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7B Unit 1 Dream homes【学习目标】1.运用方位介词辨别和表达事物的具体位置。2.掌握基数词和序数词的用法。3.正确运用基数词和序数词谈论时间、日期、金额和结果。【学习重点、难点】1.方位介词next to,opposite,above的运用。2.基数词4056,6425200的表达和读法。3.序数词first,second,third,fifth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth,thirty-eighth等的写法。【学习过程】一、课前预习导学(约 5 分钟)(一)、 课本P13/ A请你看一看Daniel的教室, 用正确的介词来描述他们的位置.Hi, I am Daniel .This is my classroom. I sit _ Millie. Sandy sits _ Kitty and me . Amy sits _ _ _ Sandy and _ Millie and Simon .Thereis a big desk _ the front _ our classroom .It is _ our teachers .You can see some chalk _ the desk .The door is _the windows . (二)、自学课本P14,用英文表示下列数字1) 40_ 2)55 _ 3)90 _ 4)100_ 5)145 _ 6)1,000 _ 7)25 ,000_ 8)4,056_ 9)23,813 _ 10) 6,425,200_(三)、写出P16/C1的基数词和序数词形式. 二、课堂学习研讨(约 25 分钟)Explain: 1.above, over, on above (反) below表示位置高于某物在其上方,并不表示正上方。over (反)under表示正方,指垂直上方上。on指两个事物表面接触,一个在另一个的上面。e.g. Theres a bridge _ the river. The plane is flying _ us. Theres a book _the teachers desk.2.between, among between一般指两者之间,among指三个或三个以上之间。e.g. I am sitting _ my parents. I saw him _ the students. There are some differents _the pictures.3.in front of , in the front of in front of (反)behind 表示“在前面”in the front of (反) at the back of表示“在前部”,指某一结构本体的前部。e.g. There is a garden _the house.The desk for the teacher is _ the classroom.4.Cardinal numbers基数词A)基数词的读法:“几十几”十位和个位之间用“”。 32 thirty-two101999 百位和十位间加“and”. 928 nine hundred and twenty-eight1000以上的数,从后往前每三位一段,倒数第一个数读thousand,倒数第二个数读million,依次类推。8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and oneB).基数词的运用:hundred, thousand, million, billion等一般用单数,但以下情况用复数:表示不定数目:hundreds of 数以百计的,成百上千的thousands of成千上万的millions of 数百万的表示“几十”的数词,其复数形式可以表示年龄或年代。in his twenties in the thirties in the 1990s5.Ordinal numbers序数词A)序数词的运用:表示日期:6月1日 on the first of June/ on June (the) first表示编号:e.g. lesson 5 the fifth lesson =Lesson 5起副词作用,前无“the 。 Simon came first in the English exam.序数词前有限定词修饰时,不加“the”. This is my first lesson. 如:第201号房间:Room 201 ,第七路公共汽车:Bus Number Seven6.arrive (vi.) 到达 arrive in(大地点)/at (小地点)= get to He _ _school on time every day.=He _ _school on time every day.arrive there/ here/home =get there/ here/ home当不接到达地点时,只用arrive 表示:你何时到达?_ _ _ _?7. cant wait to do sth. “迫不及待地做某事”。My brother _ see his friend. 我弟弟迫不及待想见到他朋友。 She _the present yesterday. 昨天她迫不及待地打开礼物。区分:wait for sb.“等某人” ; wait to do sth “等着做某事”。 wait for sb. to do sth.“等某人做某事”。8 opposite (prep/n./adj.)(prep) 在的对面The shopping mall is _ the street.(n.反义词) The _of white is _.(adj.)对面的 on the _ side of the street=on the other side of 9.chalk ( un ) 一支粉笔 a _ Of _ 讲台上有一些一些粉笔 There _.10.worry vi. 担心,发愁 worry about sb/sth_你没必要担心他的健康。_ worried adj. 担忧的,着急的be worried about ;look worriedWhy _he _ _?_ _ _his sons study.三、反思与心得(约 5 分钟)四、课堂检测(约 10 分钟)(4*25)(一)填入适当的方位介词:1.My father lives _ Room 88, the third floor _ that building .2. The broom is _ the door, so I can not see it .3.Andy sits _Tom and her .4.The park is _ _ the shop.5.Would you like to come to my house _ Mid-autumn Day ?(二) 改错:1.There is a window on the wall . _2.My favourite friend sits in my right . _3.Eight thousands people will come to the party . _4.We are learning seventh lesson ._.5.They will go to Huanghai Park in Wednesday . _6.Children cant wait for open the presents at Christmas ._7.Is there a light on the teachers head ? _.8.-Do you busy next week?-Yes, I am ._(三)根据中文完成句子。1.不要担心到北京去的火车旅程。我们很快就到了。Dont_ _ the _ _Beijing.Well _ _.2.餐馆在三楼。The restaurant is on the _ floor .3.我妹妹在英语考试中获第四十名。My sister came _ in the English _.4.I will arrive in Beijing on Sunday .(同义句)= _ _ _ Beijing on Sunday 五、作业布置 填入所缺的词:1. November is the _ month of the year .2. Thursday is the _day of the week .3. There are twenty-eight days in _.4. Mothers Day is the _ Sunday in May .5. Meimei gets up early .She is always the _ one to get to school.6. Hell arrive _ Yancheng Middle School _ July ,the seventh .7. Womens Day is on the _ of March .8. People in China always celebrate the Spring Festival on December the_.(二)翻译下列短语:1. 在教室的后面_ 2. 在床上面 _3. 在公园和餐馆之间_4.地上的篮球 _5. 在医院对面_ 6.在李梅的后面_7. 湖上的一座桥_ 8.在花园的左边_(三)单选:( )1.-What do you often do _classes to relax(放松)yourself? -Listen to music and chat with classmates. A. over B. among C. between D. through( )2.Paul lives on _ floor .A. thirteenth B. thirteen C. the thirteen D. the thirteenth( )3.There are _ and _ students in Yancheng Middle School . A. three thousands, two hundreds and nine B. three thousand , two hundred and nine . C. three thousand , two hundred and ninth D. three thousand , two hundredth and nine ( )4.February is _ month of a year .A. a two B. the second C. the seconds D a second .( )5.How do you say 1026 in English ?A. one thousand , and twenty six B. ten thousand , two hundred and six C. twelve thousand and twenty-sixD.one hundred and twenty-six( )6. He looks very _because hes _about his sons being late. A. worry; worried B.worried ; w
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