江苏省扬中市同德中学九年级英语上册 9A Unit 5 Films导学案6（无答案） 牛津版

9A Unit 5 Films【教学目标】1.学习并能使用should, ought to, had better, have to及must来提出建议。2.学习并能使用why dont you, why not及perhaps来提出建议。【教学重点、难点】1.掌握并能使用should, ought to, had better, have to及must来提出建议。2.掌握并能使用why dont you, why not及perhaps来提出建议。【学习过程】一、课前预习导学（约5分钟）预习P9091，按要求完成下列翻译并在文中划出。1.give advice in a gentler/more forceful way _2.buy a ticket to go into the cinema _3.买一些爆米花和饮料 _4.在看电影的时候保持安静 _ 5.可能会冷 _6.带一件夹克去电影院 _7.先看电影评论 _8.礼貌地给某人提建议 _9.不能决定看那部影片 _10.参加戏剧俱乐部 _二、课堂学习研讨 （约25分钟）Explain:1.should/ought to/had better / have to/ must表示建议的用法。(1)should / ought to两者都可以表示职责和义务；提出“劝告”和“督促”别人去做应该做的事。我们应该按照父母说的去做。We _/_ _do what our parents tell us.should的否定形式是shouldnt, ought to 的否定形式是ought not to ( oughtnt to). 你不应该在课上和你同学讲话。You _/_ _ talk to your classmates in class.人们不应该乱扔垃圾。 People _ _ _ drop litter carelessly.(2)must/have to表示“必须”，在语气上比“应该”更强烈。must表示现在“必须”；用will/shall have to 表示将来的“必须”，用had to的形式表示过去的“必须”。他们必须首先完成他们的工作。表现在They _finish their work first.表将来They _ _ _finish their work first. 表过去 They _ _finish their work first.must/have to表示“必须”时意义相近，但在用法上略有区别：must侧重于表示说话人的主观意志；have to侧重于表示客观需要。外面雨下得很大，我必须要去。（指外界客观环境要求）Its raining hard. I _ _ go. 我很累，我必须要回家。(自己主观上的要求)Im tired. I _ go home.have to 的否定形式为dont have to = neednt, 表示不必要；must 的否定形式为mustnt表示禁止；不允许；一定不要。 (3)had better表示“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。缩写形式为 d better。had better后面加动词原形，否定形式为had better not do sth. 表示“最好不做”。你看起来很累，你最好去看医生。You look tired. You _ _see a doctor.2.“why not”, ”why dont you” 和 “perhaps” 表示建议时的用法。(1) “why not” 句型常用于说话人向对方提出一个建议，它和“why dont you”句型为同义句，后面都要加动词原形，即why not do sth? 和Why dont you do sth.?为什么不和你妈妈一起去电影院？_ _ _go to the cinema with your mother?= _ _go to the cinema with your mother? (2)“perhaps”表示“可能”，一般放在句首向对方提一个建议。我想和汤姆一样强。 也许你应当多加锻炼。A：I want to _ _ _ _Tom.B: _you should exercise more.三、反思心得 （约5分钟）四、课堂检测（约10分钟）20*5一、用should ,ought to ,had better, have to, must填空1.There is little time left. We _hurry up.2.You_buy tickets before you get on the bus.3.Youre no longer a child. You _look after yourself now.4.You_not eat snacks while watching the film.5.-_I come here again at the same time tomorrow? -No, you neednt.二、短文首字母填空10*5An artist went to a beautiful place of the country f 1 a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes andp 2 till evening. When it g_ 3 dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before g 4 to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to p _ 5 the farmer, but the farmer said, No, I dont want money. Please give one of your p _6 .Whats money? In a week it will all be f 7 , but your picture will still be here.”The artist was very pleased and, t 8 the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and a 9 .Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes back home next month, Ill show him your picture and he will not want to be an artist anym 10 ,I think.1. f_ 2. p_ 3. g_4. g_5. p_6. p_7.f_8.t_9.a_10. m_五、作业布置一、单选题( )1. I often see light in that empty house. Do you think I_ report it to the police? A. should B. may C. will D. can( )2. Its a fine day today. You _ take a raincoat with you.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. must ( )3. Youd better _ after supper.A. dont run B. not run C. not to run D. to run not( )4. Im sorry, I _ go now. My father told me on the phone that my mother was ill. A. can B. may C. have to D. could ( )5. My grandmother is badly ill. She _ to hospital at once.A. must send B. must be sent C. can be sent D. will send( )6. _I hand in my homework now, Mr Zhao?No, you _.You _ hand it in tomorrow. A. Shall; may not; have to B. Can; mustnt; need C. Should; cant; may D. Must; neednt; can( )7. Ought you _ hands before you have meals?A. to wash B. wash C. washing D. not wash( )8. You _ play with the knife. You _hurt yourself.A. mustnt; may B. mustnt; must C. shouldnt; must D. cant; should( )9. If you cant decide which film to watch. _ you read the film review?A. Why not B. Lets C. Why dont D. Perhaps二、任务型阅读Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It is good for your health to do so.But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable too often, when you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy our travel. The title of this article 1 2 of travellingThe activity is good. When you are tired of your work or study, and when you are 3 , you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty. You can also 4 fresh air, meet different people and make friends.Disadvantages of travellingBut at 5 , travelling is an 6 thing. For example, the weather can often 7 . You may catch a cold or get ill while travelling. The worst thing is the persons called 8 may steal your money.Other things about travel