江苏省扬中市同德中学八年级英语上册 8A Unit8Natural disasters 导学案1（无答案）（新版）牛津版

8A Unit8 Natural disasters【教学目标】通过漫画引出自然灾害的话题。初步接触过去进行时。能说出几种常见自然灾害的英文名称。【学习重点、难点】 学习重点: 常见自然灾害的英文名称。 学习难点: 学会用英文描述几种常见的自然灾害。【学习过程】一、课前预习导学（约5分钟） 1. 预习P92-93生词（听磁带读音，中文）。 2. 预习P92-93课文内容。二、课堂学习研究（约25分钟）1. I was sleeping when it started to rain.了解过去进行时：_ / _ + doing 昨晚八点他在做家庭作业。He _ _ his homework at 8 yesterday evening.3.disaster n 灾难洪水、台风、地震都是自然灾害。_,typhoons and_are all_ _.4.mop vt 用拖把拖洗 mops mopping mopped mop the floor 拖地板 mop up 用拖把拖洗/擦/抹干净 把水拖干净_Look at Eddie! He _ _ the floor.(拖地板)把它拖干净_5.accident n. 事故 , 意外事情 traffic accidents 交通事故have an accident 发生意外 do sth. by accident= happen to do sth.碰巧做了某事 昨晚他发生什么事了？ 他出了交通事故。What _ _ _ last night?He _ a _ _.= A traffic _ _ _ him.汽车事故什么时候发生的？When _ the _ _ _?我在街上偶然遇到了我的一位老朋友。I _one of my old friends in the street _ _.I _ _ _ one of my old friends in the street6. wash vt. 洗涤 冲掉 这外套很好洗. The coat _ _.wash away 冲走 把它们冲走_一场自然灾害冲走了许多村庄。A _ _ _ many villages _.三、课堂检测 一、根据所给中文及首字母完成句子。1. The old man was badly hurt because his car c_ into a tree last night.2. Do you enjoy the _（大自然的）views in your home town.3. When there is an a_, there are many people there.4. It often rains here in summer. So summer is the w_ season here.5. The flood often_（冲掉）many villages away in the past.6. Dont go into the room. They are m_ the floor.7.Thunder always comes after_ (1ight)8. It isnt safe here, there are some car a_ here every month.9. Did you hear the t_? It sounded terrible.10. I hate it when it rains. It is much w_ than it was yesterday.二、单项选择。（ ）1. There were _ victims in the war .A. two thousands B.thousands of C. two thousand of D. two thousands of （ ）2. Dont play _ fire .Its very dangerous .A .with B. / C. with a D. with the （ ）3.- _ anybody hurt ? - No ,everyone was safe .A .Does B. Did C .Is D. Was （ ）4. The car _ the tree , and the driver _ his leg .A .hit , hurt B hurt , hit C hurt , hurt D hit , hit （ ）5. The boy _ his bike and hurt his leg. A. fell off B. fell down C. fell down from D. A&C（ ）6.The floor is so clean. Who _ yesterday afternoon? A. mopped up it B. moped up it C. moped it up D. mopped it up四、 作业布置缺词填空An old man and a young man are walking in the park. The old man is behind the young man. There is a chair not far from t_1_. The old man s_2_ the chair and he is very happy. He d_3_ to sit down on the chair. He is walking faster to the chair. He sees the young man w_4_ to it, too. So he begins to run. He wants to reach it f_5_. The young man says to him, Dont sit on the chair! The old man d_6_ not listen to him. The young man cannot s_7_ him. Now the old man is sitting on it. He l_8_ happy. The young man comes nearer. He has a piece of paper in his ha