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江苏省永丰初级中学2020学年八年级英语下学期周末练习试题(Unit 5)一. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Would you please not speak so loudly in public? Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice. A. the; aB. /; aC. the; the D. /; /( ) 2. Excuse me, sir. But youre _ my way. Sorry. I didnt know you were passing by.A. on B. by C. with D. in( ) 3. The _of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rules B. subjects C. secretsD. purposes( ) 4. I have spent _on this job. I think I can finish it _ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometime B. sometimes; some time C. some time; sometime D. some times; some time( ) 5. Jim always keeps the tap running _ he finishes washing his face.A. since B. while C. as D. till( )6. Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). Sorry. I _ the sign.A. dont notice B. didnt notice C. havent noticed D. wont notice( )7. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _ mistakes.A. makeB. provide C. avoid D. advise( )8. Youd better fix the machine _ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. like B. with C. as D. follow( )9. Jack is always _ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. very patient( )10. We should behave politely at home _. A. either B. as well C. also D. as well as( )11. -_,could I take this seat? -_, its taken.A Excuse me , Excuse me B. Excuse me , Sorry C. Sorry, Excuse me ( )12. He is businesslike(认真的)and is often _. I hope he will have more _ at his business.A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful( )13. He always gets angry if he is kept _ for five minutes. A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waitting( )14. They decided _ after dinner. A. have a brokeB. have a break C. to have a brokeD. to have a break( )15. The sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful. A. making; look B. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked( )16.Dad, can I go to the movies tonight? Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock. A. canB. mustC. mayD. might( )17. We dont know _ it next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether( )18. Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?Im afraid not. I _ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. cantB. have toC. mayD. could( )19. Dont give up, my children. Keep _ and you will be successful.Thank you, Mr. Wang. Well try our best.A. working on B. working off C. for working D. to work( )20. Lucy, let me help you fix your computer._. I can manage it myself. A. Thats OKB. No, thanks C. Perhaps notD. Not at all二. 完形填空 Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes there 2 Jack. They cant see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 4 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 5 work. “Whats wrong 6 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want 7 something from somebody, you must 8 please first.” So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim cant take the book out of the robots hands. Jack says, “You must say Thank you before you take the book.” 10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robots hands.( )1. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital( )2. A. to B. with C. from D. at( )3. A. a B. some C. the D. any( )4. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot( )5. A. isnt B. dont C. not D. doesnt ( )6. A. at B. with C. to D. about( )7. A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing( )8. A. to say B. say C. says D. saying( )9. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving( )10. A. But B. And C. So D. Or三. 阅读理解Perhaps youve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But doyou know it is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me My hometown is Henan Province, I know he should say: My hometown is in Henan Province. Hometown is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.( )1. What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?A. He doesnt think it means water closet.B. He doesnt think it old-fashioned English.C. He doesnt think it proper for a sign.D. He thinks it elegant English. ( )2. The underlined word “rarely” means _.A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always( )3. Charlie Shifflet _. A. is a Chinese living in America B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect EnglishC. likes to hear or see Chinglish D. sometimes uses Chinglish( )4. Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?A. B. C. D. ( )5. The last paragraph is about _. A. why there are so many Chinglish signsB. examples of Chinglish C. where Chinglish signs are D. who uses Chinglish signs四. 词汇运用 A. 根据句意及提示填空。1. You should behave in a _(适当的) way.2. Im new here ,so I have no _(亲密的) friends.3. He wants to have a _(交谈) with you .4. Do you know the _(主题) of that article.5. He _(推) the door and came in.6. For example , dropping _(杂物) is almost never allowed.7. Its our _(轮流) to use the computers.8. Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help_(polite).9. Kate should wait _(到时) the party ends.10. Students must _(遵守)the rules of their school.11. You had better speak _ (大声)when you give a speech.12. The museum is open to the _(民众)at the weekend.13. Its your _(顺序) to sing for us. 14. Dont _ (触摸) anything on show in the museum. 15. As everyone knows, _ (练习) makes perfect.B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tom didnt mean to be _ (polite) when he shouted. He was just too excited.2. We Chinese often greet each other by _(shake) hand.3. After hours of_ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.4. People in our country often queue_ (patient) while waiting in public places.5. Mrs Lin is too busy _ (explain) any of the long sentences right now. 6. His _(confident) in me became stronger.7. The citys hospitals are _ (able) to cope with growing numbers of patients.8. With _(know)we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.9. In _there are different kinds of _ .(German) Do you want to make friends with them?10. He made a _(decide) not to go to Beijing this summer.11. Each _(write) has a view.12. I sat _ (oppose) to him during the meal. 13. After thirty years , she still misses her _ (死) son.14.They are too tired , they need some more time to _(放松) themselves.15. We cant look down on those with an _ (not beautiful) looking.16Our government has made a plan to stop the water and air p_ happening. C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Leaving the tap _(run) is a big waste. Dont do it again.2. -I dont know the proper way _(greet) Americans. Can you help me?-Of course.3. Students should put the books back after _(read) them.4. I will invite Jenny _( talk) about the history of the UK.5. Its rude _( push) in before others when waiting for the bus.6. Its bad _(man) to talk with your mouth full.7. Parents should teach their children to behave _(proper) in public.8. I didnt know anything about it so I just kept _(quietly).9. Thousands of _(Britain ) soldiers were standing deep in the water.10. Be _(care) not to get hurt.11. You cant judge a book by its cover, as the old _( say) goes.12. Hes not strong enough _(carry) the box.13. Its _(polite) to throw litter in public.14. No _(park)!15. Tom doesnt like studying, so he always avoids_( talk) about the subject.16. If you want to be _(success), you must study hard.17. Please dont speak _(loud). The baby is sleeping.18. You had better not talk about _(weigh) with British people.五. 根据所给汉语意思填空,完成下面的句子。 1. 你应该在外面等着轮到你。You should_ outside.2. 这道题太难了,他们算不出来。 The problem is_.3. 我昨天意外地在街上碰到了李老师。 Yesterday I met Mr Lee on the street _.4. 你应该把花放在屋子里,这样它们就不会受冷了。 You should put the flowers inside to _.5. 他还没大到可抽烟的年纪。He is _ smoke. 6. 我们不应该在公共场所大声喧哗。We shouldnt speak loudly _.7.他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友He met an old schoolmate of his _ at the railway station.8. 插队是不礼貌的。Its not polite to _ others.9. 如果有人当你的路,你会怎么做?What will you do if someone is _? 10. 别插嘴。请等着轮到你。Dont _ _ _others. Please wait your _.11. 你离开时请关掉水龙头,不能让水龙头一直开着。_ the tap when you leave . Dont _ the tap _.12. 你要活到老学到老。You are _六, 任务型阅读 A. 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容填空,完成后面的表格。Playing with friends, going to a party, having a meal in a restaurant or receiving a birthday giftas a teenager, you go to different places and meet different kinds of people. Everything you do leaves an impression (印象). So manners are very important.Arriving 30 minutes late for a date may say: “This isnt that important to me.” Taking a cell phone call while talking to your friend may say: “The caller is more important than the person standing in front of me.” Failing to show thanks to a gift-giver may say: “I dont like the gift.”Is that the message you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think youre impolite.How can you change that? First, you should know the proper ways to behave around people. We call this manners. Manners are about being honest, respectful (尊重) and considerate (考虑周到的). Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now!You could start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your vocabulary and avoiding bad language. You could start by holding a door open for someone after you to go through. You could start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you.Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners! Having good mannersThe importance of mannersEverything you do leaves an impression.Examples of bad mannersArriving late may mean the date is not important. Taking a call while talking to a friend may mean your friend is (1)_ important than the caller.Not showing thanks to a gift-giver may mean you (2)_ the gift.Start to (3)_your manners Use “please” and “thank you” to (4)_bad language.Hold a door open for someone (5)_ you.Show up on time. B. 阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。Are you going to have dinner at your Western friends home? Then be (1) c_with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice (2) g_. You may find Western table manners are (3) d_ from Chinese manners. Here is some good (4) a_ to keep you cool.When you are (5) r_ to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, dont put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First (6) p_ your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it (7) b_ on the table.Dont make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. Its not good to speak when your mouth is (8) f_. If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.If you want to get some food but you cant (9) r_ it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your (10) h_, not with a fork.B If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time,they become weak;when you start
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