江苏省盐城市阜宁县明达初级中学八年级英语下册《8B Unit 1 Past and Present》综合测试题（无答案） 牛津版VIP

江苏省盐城市阜宁县明达初级中学八年级英语下册8B Unit 1 Past and Present综合测试题 牛津版一.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。(15分)1.The changes have brought many _ (好处).2.Now there was a lot of traffic. So we should r noise pollution.3、The environment has (改变) a lot.4、There are many new _ (发展) here.5、The airport has been in s_ since 1998.6、I will have an _(采访) with the super star this weekend.7、The government (意识到)the importance of protecting the environment。8、I (借)my bike to Jack yesterday.9. -My bike is broken. ， Can you (修理) it for me?10. People live a better life and eat (新鲜)meat and vegetables every day. 11. The old woman is crying_ (悲伤). What happened to her?12. Ive_ (刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.13. Kitty got_(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.14. Its_(必要的) for us to learn English well.15. Do you know how long it has been in (使用、服务)?二用单词适当形式填空(15分)1. Have you been to Hong Kong _ (recent)?2、Listening to a talk is _ (pleasant). We all feel bored.3、He is _ (polite). So he isnt welcome.4、I _ (do) my homework already.5、I _ (leave) Shanghai last week.6、He comes from the (south) part of China.7. The waste has (pollution) the river and killed all the fish.8. the train (arrive) yet? Yes, it (arrive) ten minutes ago.9. The bowl is empty. He (eat) the food.10、There (be) many changes in China since 1987. 11. I am _ (surprise) at the news. What about you?12. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_(luck) person in the world.13. The little boy is _ (kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.14. What do you think about the air _(pollute) in your hometown?15. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_ (wife) are sisters. Thats interesting.三.句子翻译（10分）1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。This film helps you _ Chinas and _.2. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。This teaching building has for five years.3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。Shenzhen _ a modern city.4. 实际上，她是个小学生。 , she is a school student.5. 她最近收到她父母的信了吗？ she his parents ?6. 从1987年来中国有很大的变化。There many in China since 1987. 7. 政府已经把这个地方变成公园了。The government a park already. 8.你结婚了吗？还没呢。- _ you _?- Not yet.9.这个机场从2020年被投入使用。The airport _since 2020.10.我时常感到有点寂寞。I from time to time.四、首字母填空（10分）Moonlight Town is a place near Beijing and is not far f Sunshine Town.It used to b a quiet place.There were green hills and f air.In the p ,people could only go to Moonlight Town o foot. But now things have c a lot. There are many buses pass there,and a new railway station has been in u since 2020. Its faster and e to get there .the changes have b people a modern life.But they have also caused many problems .There are f trees and more pollution than before.五任务型阅读（每空一词）（5分） Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month, she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, She returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural differences between the two countries. “The people in both countries are very friendly to foreigner. But they have different cultures. For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, though I was not good at it,” she said. Amanda thought this might have something to do with the fact that the western group in Japan is older than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. Theyre usually treated as guests and tourists. 阅读短文完成下面表格每空一词。 In Japan In ChinaTime Amanda spentAbout one monthAbout -1- years Subjects Amanda -2- - EconomicsPerformanceDifferent -3-The Japanese expected the Westerners to speak Japanese. The Chinese felt -4- when the Westerners spoke Chinese. The reason of the cultural difference The reason of the cultural difference The western group in China is -5- than the one in Japan.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _六选择填空（25分）( )1.Where is Mr Green now ? I havent seen him for a few days .He _ to Hong Kong .A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone( )2 Tom went to work late the snowstorm. A.because B.for C.because D.because of( )3. Is your father in? No, he _ for three hours.A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out( )4.Excuse me, does Mr Smiths son live here?He _ be here, but he has moved.A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to( )5.Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?_, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on( )6. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I _ it.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen( )7. Timmy goes to school _ every day . Its 5 minutes walk from his home to school .A. in a bus B. by MTR C. on foot D. by train( )8. _ he_ at this school last term?Yes, I think so.A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied( )9.Its very to talk him. A.please,to B.pleased,with C.pleasant,with D.pleased,to( )10.The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone( )11.They didnt until they got a new house. A.marring B.be married C.get married D.marry to( )12.He didnt live here. He moved the city ten months ago. A.out from B.out of from C.onto D.out of( )13.The old man has lonely since his wife left. A.been B.got C.become D.turned( )14.The twins a lot, they fatter. A.change, become B.changed, became C.have changed, have become D.changed, have become( )15The child has come to school by bike his own. A.in B.by C.on D.of ( )16.The twins has studied in this school . A.two yearsago B. since two years ago C.for two yeas ago D. since two years( )17.The child has come to school by bike his own. A.in B.by C.on D.of( 18.Tom went to work late the snowstorm. A.because B.for C.because D.because of()1 9. He feels _ when he was _.A.lonely,lonelyB.alone,alone C.lonely,alone D.alone,lonely() 20. The trip was _ and we were _.A. pleasant, pleasedB. pleased, pleasant C.pleased, pleased() 21. When _you _ your breakfast this morning? At 6.00.A. have, hadB. did, haveC. are, have D. has, had() 22. Its _ to sleep late and get up late.A. healthyB. healthilyC. unhealthy D. unhealthily() 23. The place has turned _ a garden already.A. inB. intoC. to D. for( )24. Have you finished you homework ? No,I havent finished it . A.already ,yet B. yet , already C. yet ,yet D. already ,already()25. Have you _ been to New York?- No, _. A. ever, yet B. ever, neverC.never,not D.never ,never七、完型填空(10分)Have you _1_ drunk the water directly（直接地） from a river? Im sure your answer is Yes. Perhaps you may have _2_ the water from a well (井), or from a tap（水龙头） before. _3_, as I know, most of you only drink hot water or the bottled(罐装的) water from a shop now.But things were quite _4_ twenty years ago. At that time, all the small rivers _5_ us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were _6_, you could just bend down by the riverside and drink some water with your hands. It was cool and sweet. _7_ pleasant it was!But all this was in the past. Things _8_ a lot. Some river water is not even _9_ for us to wash our hands. What a _10_(多可惜啊)!( ) 1. A. alreadyB. just C. everD. even( ) 2. A. tryB. tried C. tired D. trew( ) 3. A. HoweverB. ThoughC. SinceD. Yet( ) 4. A. sameB. easyC. different D. difficult( ) 5. A. between B. aroundC. among D. by( ) 6. A. thirstyB. hungryC. tiredD. sleepy( ) 7. A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. What a( ) 8. A. have changed B. have turnedC.have got D.have exchanged( ) 9. A. clean enough B. dirty enoughC.enough cleanD.enough dirty( ) 10. A. pity B. shameC. problemD. Matter八、阅读理解(10分)Jack is an Englishman. He likes travelling around the world. He has visited many countries. He knows few foreign languages, but he can always find someone who knows enough English to understand what he says. Last summer he went to China. He enjoyed himself in China and liked Chinese food very much.One day he went into a restaurant in a small village. He knew the Chinese word rice, so he ordered some rice. The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English at all, so he could do nothing for Jack. Jack thought hard. When he saw a piece of paper on the table, he had a good idea. He took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looked at the picture for a long time, then he smiled and left. A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.( ) 1. What does mushrooms mean?A. 洋葱B. 花菜C. 洋伞D. 蘑菇( ) 2. The waiter didnt help Jack because _.A. he had no mushrooms in the kitchenB. he thought the mushrooms were poisonousC. he didnt know English wellD. he disliked the mushrooms( ) 3. Jack asked the waiter for _.A. a pencilB. a pictureC. an umbrellaD.some mushrooms( ) 4. The waiter smiled because _.A. the picture was beautifulB. he was very happy C. Jack gave a gift to him D.he thought he understood Jack( ) 5. At last the waiter came back with an umbrella, because _.A. it is raining outsideB. it is going to rainC. the mushroom Jack drew looked like an umbrellaD. Jack was good at drawing附UNIT6主要知识点的归纳：一、名词类短语 1. natural disaster自然灾害 2. a car accident 一次小轿车事故3. thunder and lightning 电闪雷鸣 4. a big noise like thunder 一声雷鸣般的巨响5. a packet of chocolate一包巧克力6. a slight shaking through my body一阵轻微的震动通过我的全身7. weather report 天气报告 8. five degrees below zero 零下五度9. the weather today今天的天气。 写出同义词组：_10. a terrible snowstorm一场可怕的暴风雪11. weather conditions 天气状况 12. time of arrival到达的时间13. mobile phone 手机 14. snowstorm warning暴风雪警告15. the noise of traffic 交通躁声 16. typhoon signal number台风信号数字17. the terrible situation可怕的情况 18. social worker社会工作者19. the people in need 需要的人 20. clean drinking water干净的饮用水二、动词类短语1. start to rain开始下雨 2. lose the game输掉比赛3. kill thousands of people 杀死成千上万人 4. wash the village away把村子冲走5. start a fire起火 6. fall from a tree从树上掉下来7.