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八年级上册英语培优作业7一、单项选择(20分)( )1. Today computers _ in both cities and towns.A. were using B. are used C. were used D. are using( )2. What a pity! _ of the computers are working .A. No B. None C. Nothing D. No one ( )3.Do you mind me smoking here? _.Look at the sign. It says, No smoking.A. It doesnt matter B. No, I dont. C. Youd better not D. Never mind.( )4. Try to buy one before all the tickets _.A. be sold B. will sell out C. are sold D. are sold out( )5. She has _ a ticket online.A. had B. orderedC. forgottenD. asked( )6. Can you show me_ to start the computer?A. what B. where C. how D. which( )7. We can change the channel on TV with a _.A. keyboard B. mouse C. icon D. remote control( )8. People have realized how important the environment is, but still trees_ in the world every year.A. were cut down B. cut down C. are cut down D. will be cut down( )9. On May 30th, 2020, one bowl in the Ming dynasty(明朝)_ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars. A. sell B. sold C. is sold D. was sold ( )10 are the window_?Once a month.A. How soon, clean B. How long, clean C. How many times, cleaned D. How often, cleaned ( )11. The letter _ in French. I cant read it. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. is written( )12. Chi Lis new book _ last year.A. comes B. comes out C. came up D. came out ( )13. Im sorry. I have your book at home.A. missedB. lostC. forgot D. left( )14. Sheep _ by the farmers for _ wool and mutton. A. keep , producing B. are kept , producing C. is kept , to produce D. are kept , to produce( )15. -When your name _ please say: I m here . - Yes, Mr Hu . A. will be called B. calls C. is called D. is calling( )16. We saw a strange cloud _a question _ it in the game.A. have, on B. with, on C. /, in D. /, written for( )17. Was the keyboard _the computer properly? A. connect to B. connected and C. connect D. connected to( )18. They sat at the table until all the food _ .A. were eating B. was eaten C. was eating D. were eaten( )19. She is often laughed at _her classmates because of her laziness.A. with B. by C. to D. from( )20. _ this CD-ROM, you can learn English on the computer. A. Put on B. Put in C. Turn on D. Push in 二、完形填空(15分)One day, a poor boy, who was selling newspapers from door to door to pay for his schooling, found he had only ten pennies (便士) left, and he was hungry. He decided to ask for a 1 at the next house. However, he had another idea when a young 2 opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. But as he looked 3 , she brought him a large glass of 4 .He drank it, and then asked, How much do I owe (欠) you? My mother teaches me that I should 5 get money for any kindness, she replied, so you dont owe me 6 . Many years later, the woman became seriously ill. Then she was sent to a famous 7 in London. Dr Kelly was called in to study her illness. When he heard the name of the 8 which she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. As soon as he walked 9 her room, he got to know her at once. He did his best to 10 her. Then he gave special attention to her. After some time she got 11 . Dr Kelly asked for her final bill (账单) before she left hospital. He 12 it, then wrote something on it 13 it was sent to her. She was afraid to open it, for she believed it would 14 the rest of her life to pay for it all. But 15 she opened it, and read these words on it: Paid in full with one glass of milk. ( )1. A. banana B. chocolate C. drink D. meal ( )2. A. father B. man C. teacher D. woman ( )3. A. excited B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired ( )4. A. coffee B. juice C. milk D. water ( )5. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes ( )6. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something ( )7. A. park B. hospital C. hotel D. university( )8. A. country B. house C. street D. town ( )9. A. from B. into C. off D. to ( )10. A. examine B. protect C. remember D. save ( )11. A. away B. back C. well D. worse ( )12. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked up ( )13. A. after B. because C. before D. when ( )14. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take ( )15. A. finally B. happily C. quickly D. soon 三、阅读理解(20分)AComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by todays students themselves!( ) 1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _. A. our country asks us to learn itB. it can help us a lotC. we can use it to play games D. it can help us to find jobs( ) 2. What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that _ .A. their students and children use computers to play games B. computers let them lose their jobsC. computers make their students and children fall behind D. computers bring people a lot of trouble( ) 3. In this passage we know computers _.A. also bring us trouble B. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by people D. are bad for peoples health( ) 4. Can computers really help children to study?A. Yes, they can.B. Its hard to say.C. No, they cant.D. Of course not.( ) 5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _.A. computers are used by people B. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computersD. computers are strange machinesB. Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your spare(空闲的)time? Then join us and be a volunteer(志愿者) We are a non-profit organization(非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, I am happy, too. said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers. said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, well all have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us on 1-800-555-5756. Or visit our website: www. active. Com. ( )6. What kind of people can become volunteers?A. Only teenagers. B. People from 12 years old to about 80. C. Only old people. D. only students and teachers. ( )7. _need(s) volunteers. A. Animals without homesB. Doctors C. Non-profit organization D. Everyone( )8. Volunteers want to get _ when they help others. A. everything B. money C. nothing D. computers( )9. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with _. A. dogs B. cats C. old people D. children( )10.This passage might be _ . A. a story on a newspaper B. a play in a magazine C. a poster D. a TV play四、任务型阅读(10分) Smoking harms you and is bad for allI first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool. The 15-year-old boy named Nicky said.Not all students smoke as much as Nicky but there are lots of teen smokers. According to a national survey in China, 32 per cent of boys and 13 per cent of girls in middle schools have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try! They spend lots of money on smoking.May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日). Health experts are asking young people not to smoke. Doctors say smoking may make people get ill seriously.Smoking can be addictive(上瘾的). Thats because the nicotine(尼古丁) in cigarettes can make people feel excited. Many teenage students smoke because they think its cool. Some boys think smoking makes them look manly. But in fact, this is not true. Big stars like Jackie Chan and Yao Ming dont smoke.FactsWorld No-Tobacco Day is on 1 31st.There are 2 boys than girls smoking in school.Smoking also 3 a lot of money.ReasonsMany 4 _smoke because they think its 5 .Smoking may let boys think they look 6 ._7_Smoking is addictive because nicotine in it can make people feel 8_ .Doctors say smoking may make people cause serious _9_. In all, smoking 10 you and is bad for all.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5_6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._五、首字母填空(10分)The computer is a (1)u_ machine. Today computer is(2)u_ in many ways. For (3)e_, much information is saved, computer games are (4) p_, e-mails are (5) s_ and received and so on. Now computers are getting smaller and (6) s_ but computing faster and faster. Many people agree that computers can do many things but they (7)c_ do everything. Who knows what computers will be like in the (8)f_? Will computers bring good things or (9) b_ things to people? Today people will have to decide (10)h_ to use the computer of tomorrow. 1._ 2._ 3._

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