江苏省连云港市新浦中学八年级英语上册《8A Unit 3 A day out Grammar 1》教学案（无答案） 牛津版

江苏省连云港市新浦中学八年级英语上册8A Unit 3 A day out Grammar 1教学案（无答案） 牛津版 学习目标 1 学会使用and, but和or将意思连接起来。2 正确使用不定式。课前自主学习1. 用and, but和or完成句子：（1）It was a great day we did not enjoy it at the beginning.(2) The sky was blue everything was beautiful.(3) They are small wonderful.(4)The music was great Kitty wanted to join in the dancing.(5) Lindas mother can look at Lindas photo on the home page Linda can show her mother her photos when she goes home.2. 朗读下列句子，说出动词不定式 “to do” 在句中所充当的句子成份。1） Kitty is preparing to go out next Sunday.2） Kitty plans to take Linda out.归纳：“to do “用_。可以作以下动词的宾语prepare, hope, want, need, help, learn, decide, agree, plan, fail, choose, stop, begin/start, try, forget, remember, like/love/dislike/hate/would like to do sth.I hope_(收到你的来信)soon.。I _（学会骑自行车）at the age of 10. 体验与实践 GrammarA:（总结）and:_ (join ideas that are similar相似的)but : _(join ideas that are different )or : _ (join possibilities “可能” or options “选择”)读P45 句子，讨论用and, but, or连接两个句子时的注意点1）当两个句子的主语不相同时，_2）当两个句子的主语相同时，_3）当两个句子的主语、谓语相同时，_Grammar B: “to do”用法延伸。1动词不定式可以作以下动词的宾语补足语want, agree, need, tell, ask，invite，advise，wish，teach，would like sb. to do sth. 例：My parents ask me to listen to the teachers at shool. 我的父母叫我在学校要听老师的话。 I need you to help me. 我需要你帮助我。My mother _（想要我当医生）in the future.2动词不定式作主语: a) To do sth. is adj. = It is adj. to do sth. (adj.: ready, glad, able, excited, sorry, surprised)例：Its great to sing for people. 给人们唱歌是很好的。 Its excited _(彼此再见面).b) It takes sb. some time to do sth. (it是形式主语，to do sth.为真正的宾语)例：It took me 15 minutes to work out the maths problem. 解答这道数学题花了我15分钟。 It takes my mother 3 hours _(做家务) every day.3否定式：not to do sth. 例：My father tells me not to tell lies. 爸爸叫我不要撒谎。 I _（决定不去超市了）.4特殊疑问式：how/when/where + to do sth., what to do例：Can you tell me how to get to the cinema? 你能告诉我怎样到达电影院吗？ I dont know _（该怎么办）.5不带to的动词不定式：make/ let + sb. + do sth. 使某人干某事see/watch/hear/listen to + sb. + do sth. 看见/听见某人干某事 (see/watch/hear/listen to +sb. +doing sth.) 看见/听见某人正在干某事help sb. do /to do sth.帮助某人干某事例：He often tells jokes and makes us laugh.他经常讲笑话使我们发笑。 I often hear him sing in the next room. 我经常听见他在隔壁唱歌。 I see Jack _（跑步上学）every day.6固定短语和句式 be able to do sth./be ready to sth./try ones best to do sth./be willing to do sth./have to do sth. Its time to do sth. Homework:1. Finish the handbook. 目标达成检测1. Id like _(make) a home page.2. All of us hoped _(see) the sunset.3. They agreed_ (have) a Chinese lesson every week.4. He decided _ (leave) this city tomorrow.5. I hope _ (not meet) the man again.6. When the teacher comes, please stop _ (talk)_ _ (read) English.7. He teaches himself _ (play) computer games.8. Mum wants me _(get) up early in the morning.9. He invited me _ (go) to his birthday party.10. Mum told his son _ (not s