江西省萍乡市芦溪县宣风镇中学九年级英语全册 Unit 9 When was it invented水平测试 人教新目标版

江西省萍乡市芦溪县宣风镇中学九年级英语全册 Unit 9 When was it invented水平测试 人教新目标版 I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. Last night, the man found his lost car by _. He called the police at once. A. mistakeB. presentC. accidentD. Time( )2. Who is _ owner of the invention?Jimmy. He is _ active member of our science club. A. an; the B. the; an C. an; an D. the; the( )3. It is really a _ surprise to see you here. A. patient B. peacefulC. pleasant D. popular( )4. We know Thomas Edison _ a lot of useful things. A. invented B. is inventingC. was inventedD. Invents( )5. If everything goes _ the plan, I shall be back before dark.A. in order toB. instead of C. because ofD. according to ( )6. The telephone _ talking to people far away. A. used by B. is used for C. is used to D. used for( )7. I like the _ of the pies. Its delicious. A. sound B. price C. look D. taste ( )8. Do you know when the food _ cooked? Yesterday. A. did B. wasC. is D. does ( )9. We didnt notice him _ when we read the books. A. to leave B. leftC. leavingD. leaves ( )10. The number of the students in our school _ 2,000 now. A. has risen to B. rise to C. have risen to D. rising to ( )11. Its 10 oclock now. Lets go home. Its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A. so B. since C. whileD. until ( )12. _ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. He B. It C. ThisD. That ( )13. Can you show me _ to operate the instrument. Sure. Its easy. Do it in this way. A. what B. whenC. how D. why( )14. Dont you know swimming _ here? Its dangerous.Im sorry. Im new here.A. doesnt allow B. wont allow C. wasnt allowed D. isnt allowed( )15. My favorite sport is basketball. _? Its exciting. A. Whats wrongB. Why is that C. How is itD. What is it II.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。A British student has a new invention. It can make children do more 36 and spend less time watching TV. The technology is 37 Square-eyes. It is a little sensor (感应器) and it is put in childrens 38 . It can store the information that how many steps a child has taken during the day and 39 the information to the family computer. Software (软件) then tells the 40 how many hours of TV he or she can watch that evening. If the child walks one hundred steps, then he can watch TV for one minute. 41 children use up all of their TV time, they have to do more walking. The inventor, Gillian Swan, says, This will 42 children to make exercise part of their daily lives from an early age. She said that ten years ago, children were 43 because they often played outside 44 their friends, while todays children 45 too much time in front of the TV and dont take enough exercise. This means that todays children become fatter and fatter. ( )16. A. games B. studies C. practice D. exercise( )17. A. producedB. namedC. repliedD. Made( )18. A. shoesB. glassesC. hats D. coats( )19. A. takeB. encourageC. readD. Send( )20. A. childB. studentC. woman D. teacher( )21. A. Although B. So C. Unless D. When ( )22. A. agreeB. allowC. helpD. Set( )23. A. cheaper B. cleanerC. healthierD. clearer ( )24. A. for B. by C. withD. On( )25. A. spend B. take C. cost D. use III.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A （词数:235建议时间:6分钟） 6 June, SaturdayI read an article about people living in the e-age yesterday. It talks about different ways of communicating like chatting online (在线地), sending e-mails, sending different kinds of messages and keeping an online diary. The article says that people nowadays send e-mails at least once a day. I do not agree with this because I send e-mails only twice a week. However, I do check my e-mails once a day. I like receiving e-mails. About chatting online, the article says that chatting online is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. I think this is true. Whenever I arrive at home, I turn on my computer and log (登录) on to chat online with my friends. I prefer chatting online to calling a friend, because I can chat with many friends at the same time. But I like using mobile phones. When I do not have my computer with me, I can send short messages to my friends. I also like keeping in touch (保持联络) with them in this way. I keep an online diary four times a week. I like telling others what has happened to me. I think I am one of the people living in the e-age. I cant live without computers or mobile phones. What about you? Can you live without computers or mobile phones? posted at 6:15 p.m. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )26. When did the writer read that article?A. On 4 June, Thursday. B. On 5 June, Friday. C. On 6 June, Saturday. D. On 7 June, Sunday.( )27. How often does the writer send e-mails?A. Always.B. Every day. C. Sometimes.D. Never. ( )28. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer always calls his friends when he gets home. B. Chatting online has become more and more popular. C. The writer always checks his e-mails. D. The writer enjoys living in the e-age. ( )29. What does the writer disagree with the article?A. About chatting online. B. About checking e-mails. C. About sending e-mails.D. About keeping in touch with friends.( )30. What does the passage NOT talk about?A. Living in the e-age. B. Sending a short message. C. Keeping an online diary. D. Making pen pals. B （词数:220建议时间:6分钟） Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人) described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead (铅) inside it.Pencils werent popular at that time, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795, someone started making pencils from graphite (石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometers. When people wrote with pens, they had to put the penpoint into ink (墨水) after writing every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen (自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside it. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again. Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen that we all use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War II. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biro brotherscompany. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. Whatever they are called, we use them every day. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )31. When was the pencil invented according to the passage?A. In 1565. B. In 1795.C. In 1943. D. Before 1565. ( )32. What do people use to make pencils today?A. Graphite. B. Lead. C. Stone.D. Ink. ( )33. What does the underlined word penpointmean in Chinese?A. 笔杆B. 笔帽C. 笔尖D. 笔筒( )34. Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from?A. America. B. Australia.C. England. D. Hungary.( )35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some famous inventors. B. The invention of pencils and some kinds of pens. C. Who invented the pencil.D. Which kind of pen is the most useful. C （ 词数:250建议时间:8分钟） One of the greatest inventions in history is the invention of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee. 伯纳斯李(Berners-Lee)于1955年6月8日出生于伦敦。Both his parents were mathematicians (数学家) and were members of a team which built one of the earliest computers, the Manchester Mark I. With the help of his parents, he did very well at maths. At Oxford University, he built a computer with an old television. After graduating in physics in 1976, he went to work for a company called Plessey Controls Limited in Poole. This company produced traffic lights. Then, in 1978, he created some software and a computer operating system (系统) when he was working for another company in Poole. That company was called D.G. Nash Limited. He suggested the idea of hypertext(超文本) to help scientists share research information. In 1989, Berners-Lee learned how to join hypertext on to the Internet. In 1990, he built the first web browser (浏览器) and editor called the World Wide Web. From then on, Berners-Lee allowed others to use his idea freely. In 1999, he was called one of the 100 most influential (有影响的) people of the twentieth century by Time magazine. He has received many prizes including $1.2 million from the President of Finland, Tarja Halonen, on April 15, 2020. Today he lives in Lexington, Massachusetts with his wife and two children.根据短文内容完成下列任务。A.将文中划线部分的汉语译成英语。36. _B. 将文中划线部分的英语译成汉语。37. _C. 简要回答下列问题。38. When did Berners-Lee build the World Wide Web? _39. How old was Berners-Lee when he received many prizes in 2020? _D. 排列下列事件的正确顺序。40. _Creating a computer operating system.Working at Plessey Controls Limited in Poole. Learning how to join hypertext on to the Internet.Building a computer with an old television. Building the first web browser and editor, called the World Wide Web. IV.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A. 根据首字母提示和句意,写出单词的正确形式。41. Your temperature is b_ normal. Youd better go to see a doctor.42. H_ the water, or it will freeze. 43. The building is very old. It was built in the 19th c_.44. This sweet and s _ fish is very delicious.45. These shoes are of no use. T_ them away. B. 根据句意从方框中选择适当的动词并用其正确形式填空。rise, cut, develop, produce, divide46. Knives are used for _ things. 47. It is said that the film _ in 1970. 48. Lets start when the sun has _. 49. The teacher _ our class into four groups. 50. Languages are always _. V.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)根据要求完成下列各句,每空一词。51. He painted the picture two years ago. (改为被动语态) The picture _ _ two years ago by him. 52. The glasses were used for seeing in the dark. (就画线部分提问) _ were the glasses used _?53. People in this country speak both English and French. (改为被动语态)Both English and French _ _ in this country. 54. The paper cup is used to drink water. (改为同义句) The paper cup _ _ _ _ water. 55. The book was borrowed by Jim yesterday. (改为主动语态) _ _ the book yesterday. VI.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分) A. according to B. to make C. was made D. kinds of E. cost F. looks like G. the more H. divided I. not only J. It K. spend L. clever 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) Look at the old man. He 56 the famous scientist Einstein. It is a robot which 57 by American scientists. It has white hair and a moustache (胡须) on the face. Although it has only a head and two shoulders, it can make different faces 58 how people feel. Scientists also made many robots that can communicate with people. This kind of robot first appeared in America. It can 59 know peoples feelings, but also infer (推断) peoples age and sex. It even can make some 60 simple human actions, such as nodding (点头) its head. Some scientists hope 61 more robots with more actions just like human beings. They want to make more robots who are kind-hearted, understanding and caring about others. 62 is very important to make such kinds of robots. We also hope they are as 63 as us,the famous scientist Hanson said. But it is very hard to make such kinds of robots. Because the cleverer the robots are, 64 they will be refused. So the American scientists selected (挑选) the head of the famous scientist Einstein because he was a peaceful and kind-hearted old person. But this kind of robot is very expensive. It 85 about 65 thousand dollars to make one Einstein robot. Hanson hopes one day the cost of making a robot can be only 200 dollars. 56. _ 57. _58. _ 59. _ 60._61. _ 62. _ 63. _64. _65._ VII.书面表达(共15分) 随着社会的发展,各种发明以及高科技产品为我们的日常生活带来越来越多的便利,如笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机