南京市2020版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

南京市2020版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空It is Saturday. Mrs. White is _ a letter to her husband . Her two-year-old son, Sam, is sleeping in the room. The telephone rings and she_ it. It is Mrs Whites friend. They talk a lot and twenty _ pass .When she comes back to the _, she is scared. Her son_say a word. He points to his _. There is a pen in his mouth! Mrs White _ and runs to telephone her doctor.“Hello,” Mrs. White says “May I _ to Mr. King?” “_, Madam,” says a girl. “He is _ now. He is not in the hospital.”“But I need his _! My son swallowed (吞) a pen” says the woman,“_will he be back?”“I am sorry about that, madam,” says the girl. “_ will be back next month. If the pen is _ your sons mouth. You _ to use a pencil now, I think.”1 . AsleepingBwritingCcookingDplaying2 . AanswersBanswers toCtellsDtells to3 . AhoursBdaysCminutesDmonths4 . AphoneBtableCpenDroom5 . AcanBcantCwillDwont6 . AearBheadCmouthDeye7 . AcriesBtalksCsmilesDknows8 . AsleepBstandCspeakDrun9 . ASorryBSureCYesDExcuse me10 . AhappyBbusyCrelaxingDgood11 . AhelpBhospitalCwordsDmoney12 . AWhereBHowCWhenDWhy13 . ASheBHeCWeDThey14 . AoutBinConDfrom15 . AhaveBhasChavingDhad二、阅读单选We see many animals every day, but we would be worried if we saw any of these animals on our way to school!Walking sharksIn 2006, scientists found a new kind of shark off the coast of Indonesia. It can “walk” with its fins along the coral reefs. These walking sharks are about 1 to 1. 2 metres long. They eat shrimp, crabs and small fish. If they are surprised by something, they can swim away using their fins. The platypusThe platypus is found along the rivers and lakes of eastern Australia. It lays eggs like a bird, has webbed feet like a frog, a bill like a duck and is as poisonous as a snake! We are pleased to hear that it spends much of its life underground. An unusual dolphinIn 2006, a Japanese fisherman caught an unusual dolphin. It has an extra set of fins near its tail, about the size of human hands. Scientists say that its extra fins could be the remains of back legs. This may be proof that dolphins once lived on land. Evidence from fossils tells us that dolphins were once four-footed land animals. Scientists believe that as they spent more and mor time in the water, their back legs slowly disappeared.16 . What did scientists find in 2006?AWalking dolphins.BA web-footed platypus.CUnusual coral reefs.DWalking sharks.17 . Which animal is poisonous according to the article?AWalking sharks.BThe platypus.CAn unusual dolphin.DNone.18 . Which of the following is true about an unusual dolphin?AIt can walk with its fins.BIt has four feet.CIt has an extra set of fins near its tail.DIt has four fins.Its 10:00 pm. A man leaves a restaurant, gets into his car and drives away. 200 meters further hes stopped by a police officer.Officer: Good evening, sir. Were testing drivers for drunk driving. Would you please blow（吹）into this machine?Man: Im sorry, I cant do that. If I blow into that machine, I will get out of air.Officer: Please come along to the office and we can give you a blood test.Man: I cant do that. If you give me a blood test, I will bleed（流血）to death.Officer: Then youll have to get out and walk five metres along this white line.Man: I cant do that, either. Officer: Why not?Man: Because Im dead drunk! I cant open the door.19 . The man is stopped _ metres away from the restaurant.A5B10C200D20520 . The conversation probably happens in a (an) _.AofficeBstreetChospitalDrestaurant21 . The man wouldnt have the test for drunk driving because _.Ahe is badly illBhe will get out of airChe is dead drunkDhe will bleed to deathLittle Jack loves being the youngest boy, since everybody cares about him so much. However, the only problem for him is that Mum never lets him play on the street. So his favorite time of the day is when his friend Timmy comes to play.One day when Little Jack was playing with a ball with Timmy, the ball rolled across the street. Before remembering Mums rules, his little legs were running as fast as they could. At that time, he heard a loud sound. As he looked to the left, he saw a big white car very close to him.Uncle Joe came running from behind. “Little Jack, are you okay? he shouted loudly, but little Jack could not speak and he could not move.Just then his mum came out. “Little Jack, get out of the street RIGHT NOW!” she ordered. Little Jack felt his legs and body shaking, and he could not stop himself crying.Uncle Joe said softly(温柔地), Come on, Wee Man. Get up. You re out of danger now.” Little Jack answered. “I know the rules, but I just dont want to follow them.”Uncle Joes face got serious and said, Well, Wee Man. Nobody really wants to follow the rules at first. But when we understand that people make rules just to help us, we begin to see why we must follow them.”Hearing this, little Jack looked up at Mum and said, “Mum, Im very sorry. I know why you make the rules for me.”22 . Little Jack likes _ best.Aplaying with the toy carBtalking with Uncle JoeCplaying with a ball with his mumDplaying with his friend Timmy23 . Which is the right order according to the passage?Little Jack ran after a ball on the street.Uncle Joe told the reasons seriously.Little Jack said sorry to Mum.Mum made the rules for Little Jack.ABCD24 . What does the story want to tell us?ADont be afraid of danger.BRemember to look to the left.CNever play outside by yourself.DUnderstand the people who love you.Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions(条件)not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we cant discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!25 . From the passage we can see that _Adisabled people are poor, but they are happyBall disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingCdisabled peoples living conditions are not goodDno one would like to help disabled beggars26 . The underlined word “equally” means “_” in Chinese.A平等地B确切地C正确地D恰当地27 . Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because _Aits their jobBthey want to make a living in this wayCmore people love to help themDthey are a part of society28 . People have pity on disabled beggars because _Athey are homelessBthey are poor and lonelyCthey have terrible shapesDthey are discarded29 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe disabled like to beg in streets.BDisabled beggars cannot work to make a living.CDisabled beggars are not usually treated equally.DThe best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和所给的汉语完成句子。每空一词。30 . The telephone is one of the great_(发明) in the world.31 . Its good to relax by watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is_(通过) exercise.32 . When her mother asked her not to eat junk food, she talked back_(生气地).33 . Believe us! We can finish the work with the _(最少的) money.34 . As the saying goes: God helps those who help_(他们自己).四、语法填空For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults dont do homework 35 . take exams. They do what they like and make money. How wonderful! But is it true? Last month, Grade 7 36 . (student) at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them to finish a piece of special homework 37 . (call) “Working with Your Parents for One Day”Wu Jings mother works 38 . a ticket collector in a park. At 6 am., the 14yearold girl set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. Before the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the 39 . (visitor) coming. When the visitors came, they greeted with a smile. After 40 . (stand) for the whole day, Wu was worn out. “She is 41 . (busy) and more tired than I thought. I should help her more，” said Wu. Li Shiyi, 14, spent 42 . (she) day helping in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and give change back. Li thought it would be easy to sit 43 . a car and tour the city. 44 . soon she found that her father didnt even have time for lunch. “Now I know how hard it is to make money，” Li said. “We should care for our parents more and never waste money.”五、信息匹配配对阅读。45 . Speak loudly.46 . Play sports.47 . Encourage yourself.48 . Get rid of (消除) fear.49 . Pick up a hobby.AWhen you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so slow that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.BIf you like singing, singing as much as you can.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident.CFear comes