河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《形容词副词》（无答案） 人教新目标版

河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习形容词副词（无答案） 人教新目标版一感受中考：【2020呼和浩特】1. -Wha t do you think of Toms speaking? -No one does in our class. A. good B. better C. well D. best【2020四川达州】2.Up to now the Chinese Communist Party（中国共产党）has nearly history.Yes, it was founded July 23rd, 1921.A. 90 years; at B. 90-year; in C. 90-years; of D. 90-year; on【2020广东深圳】3. The doctor told me_ too much but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.A. dont drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthier D. dont drink; healthier【2020广西南宁市】4. Oxford University is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. different B. famous C. special D. popular【2020雅安】5.Which month has _ days in a year? February.A. fewB. little C. the least D. the fewest【2020广西崇左】6. Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?Try to be friendly to them .That will make it much_.A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier【2020重庆江津】7.I think these cards are than those cards.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest【2020山东菏泽】8. Which city is your favorite? Hangzhou, of course. Its the _place that I want to visit. A. worse B. worst C. better D .best【2020浙江台州】9. Its going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.Thank you！You are so .A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. interesting【2020山东泰安】10. Which do you like , summer or winter? I prefer summer.A. goodB. well C. betterD. best 二形容词考点小结：1、形容词的作用作定语(修饰名词)。如：a big table an interesting book a clever boy作表语(系动词后)。如：He is popular. The day gets warm. 注意：大部分形容词既能作定语，也能作表语，但有些形容词如afraid, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill, well等只能作表语，不能作定语。作宾语补足语(宾语后)。如：keep the room clean make me happy leave him alone.2、形容词比较级最高级比较级最高级的构成： 规则变化类别构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词一般直接加er, estlong, talllonger, tallerlongest, tallest以不发音的e结尾时加r, stlate, largelater, largerlatest, largest以辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加er, esteasy, happyeasier, happiereasiest, happiest重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母时双写最后的辅音字母再加er, estbig, hotbigger, hotterbiggest, hottest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more, mostcarefulbeautifulmore carefulmore beautifulmost carefulmost beautiful不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther 较远的further 进一步farthest 最远furthest 最大程度oldolderelder 较年长的oldest eldest形容词比较级用法A. 两者之间进行比较，结构：A + is + 比较级 + than + B，表示“A比B”。如：Tom is taller than me.B. 表示“两者中较的一个”，the + 比较级 + of the two。如：Mike is the taller of the two.C. “比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级”表示“越来越”。如：You are getting taller and taller. She is more and more beautiful.D. “The + 比较级+句子，the +比较级+句子”表示“越就越”。 如：The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes youll make.E. 比较级的修饰词。much, even, still, far, any, a little, a lot等。F. 前后必须是同类事物进行比较。Her hair is longer than me. () Her hair is longer than mine. ()G. 原级比较，肯定用：as +形容词原级+ as + 比较成分。否定用：not as/so +形容词原级+ as + 比较成分。如：This book is as interesting as that one. He isnt so/as strong as his brother.形容词最高级用法A. 对三者及三者以上的人或物进行比较。前面必须加定冠词the，句末常与of或in短语连用。 如：Summer is the hottest season of the year. Tom is the tallest boy in his class.B. “one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”。 如：Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous directors in the world.3易混形容词 sick, ill。 两个词都有“病的、生病的”意思，都可以用作表语；但是作定语时，只能用sick。 如：Mr. Chen is ill in bed. He was sick. They took the sick boy to the hospital. () They took the ill boy to the hospital. () ing形容词与ed形容词。 ing形容词一般用来修饰物，表示事物的性质或特征。如：I like this interesting book. ed形容词一般用来修饰人。如：He is interested in basketball. 此类的形容词还包括exciting/excited, moving/moved, surprising/surprised, fascinating/fascinated等。三当堂巩固：1. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? Not at all. I cant have _.A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worse oneD. the best one2. Its so cold today. Yes, its colder than it was yesterday.A.someB.more C.very D.much3. The more you smile, the _ you will feel.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily4. Everybody should remember it is not _ to swim in the river aloneA. healthy B. safe Cpossible Dcomfortable5.Whose home is _ away from school in our class? Liu Meis.A. father B. far C. the farthest D. near6. Many people eat_ meat than they did before. Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A. more B. less C. fewer D. much7. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_than LucA. tall B. taller C. tallestD. the tallest8. Sally used to be _, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. active B. shy C. honest D. outgoing9. After a three hours long walk, the boys look rather_.A. excited B. bored C. tired D. stressed10. -Im really _ before the exam. -Take it easy. Youre the best. A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident 11. Mr Smith, I dont think we can get there on time by bike. You mean its _ for us to take a taxi?A. necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult12. Mr. Zheng is such a _ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown.A. selfish B. patient C. humorous D. generous13. Now Chinese people are living a _life than before.A. good B. well C. better D. best14. Many of my classmates think Wang Han is _ host in Hunan TV Station.A. popular B. more popular C. the most popularD. popularer15. We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried16. Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws _ A. better B. best C. worse D. worst17. Were doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good enough. So we should try_ to look after it.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly18.- Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day? - There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and .A. cold B. dry C. cool D. clean 19. Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2020? Yes, but I think its _. I fell asleep when I saw it. A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited20. There used to be lots of fish in the lake. Yes, but there are very _ now.A. few B. fewer C. little D. less21. Nanjing isnt so large _ Shanghai, however, its the second _ city in East China.A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large 22. I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!Oh, dear, you must be very _ at the ball!A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised23. Wuhu is a beautiful city. Yes, and I feel _ to live there. A. comfortableB. worriedC. afraidD. tired 24. -Terra, you shouldnt be so _. You always leave your things here and there. -Sorry, mom. Ill put them away soon. A. terrifiedB. cheerfulC. carelessD. frightened25. I cant eat any more food, I am_.A. busy B. hungry C. full D. serious26. The sick man is getting even _. (ill)27. Our teacher was _ (please) with my answer to the question.28. It is _ (danger) for children to swim alone in the river.29. Quite a few _ (wood) houses have been built for the tourists around the lake.30. The girl is the most _ (act) member in the school singing group.四能力训练：I think it is great for teenagers to get some part-time jobs. The 1_ experience will help them prepare for (为做准备) the future. When they start to make money 2_, they will understand how hard their parents work. Then they will know 3_ to make good use of money. And they will know its not so 4_ to make money. When teenagers look for part-time jobs, 5_ should be careful. They should 6_ what kind of jobs their children should have. They should keep their children away from those jobs which can have 7_ effects on their childrens lives. Only good part-time jobs will 8_ valuable (有价值的)experience. And there is a saying, Too much is as bad as too little. Teenagers should go to work 9_ they finish their homework. Its bad for them to spend too much time on part-time jobs and 10_ schoolwork. The most important thing is to keep a balance between schoolwork and part-time jobs.( ) 1. A. learning B. travel C. working D. life ( ) 2. A. yourselves B. themselves C. myself D. ourselves( ) 3. A. where B. when C. what D. how( ) 4. A. easy B. happy C. hard D. sad( ) 5. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. Doctors( ) 6. A. hear about B. complain about C. talk about D. know about( ) 7. A. bad B. great C. good D. special( ) 8. A. need B. use C. bring D. get ( ) 9. A. once B. after C. since D. before( ) 10. A. do B. improve C. finish D. forget副词考点概述：1. 副词的作用 2. 副词的分类 3. 副词比较级最高级 4. 易混副词和副词短语一感受中考：【2020雅安】1. The woman is very busy so she _ watches TV. A. often B. always C. seldom D. almost【2020广西南宁市】2. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _. A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively【2020四川乐山】3. Do you often go fishing with your father? No, _. I dont like fishing at all.A. neverB. always C. usuallyD. sometimes【2020重庆】4. The more you smile, the _ you will feel.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily【2020浙江丽水】5In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_ during the Spring Festival. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially【2020贵州贵阳】6. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as _ as native speakers do.A. goodB. better C. wellD. best【2020湖南湘西】7. Which sport do you like _, swimming, running or shooting? A. well B. better C. bestD. much【2020湖北黄冈】8. Did Kate do best in the final exam? No, but of all the students she did_. A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully【2020山东德州】9. I _ go to the theatre, because I dont like operas at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never【2020山东威海】10. Elephants eat_, but they can move _when necessary.A. noisy; silent B. noisily; silently C. noisily; silence D. noisy; silence二副词考点小结：1副词的作用副词用来修饰动词、形容词、副词以及整个句子， 说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。如：I get up early every day. She is very beautiful. Jim runs really fast. Luckily, he passed the exam.2. 副词的分类时间副词。如：today, now, yesterday, tomorrow morning, already, in the last few years等等。地点副词。如：here, there, out, upstairs, inside, away, home, up等等。方式副词。如：hard, well, slowly, politely, together, suddenly等等。程度副词。如：much, too, enough, rather, quite, even, just, very等等。频率副词。如：always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never, seldom等等。疑问副词。如：when, where, why, how等等。关系副词。如：when, where, why, besides, therefore等等。连接副词。如：when, where, how, why, whether等等。3、副词的比较级最高级 副词比较级和最高级的构成与形容词类似，有规则和不规则变化。请参考形容词比较级表格。 原级比较，肯定用：as +副词原级+as+比较成分。否定用：so/as +副词原级+as+比较成分. 如：I can run as quickly as Tom. He doesnt speak English so/as well as a foreigner. 比较级用法。 副词比较级 + than。 如：She got up earlier today than yesterday. 最高级用法。(the) + 副词最高级 + in (of) 短语。 如：Who runs (the) fastest of the three people? Tom runs (the) most quickly in his class.4、易混副词和副词短语 also, too, eitheralso 用于肯定句，常位于实意动词前，系动词、助动词或情态动词后。too 用于肯定句或疑问句句末。either 用于否定句句末。例句：I like dancing too. He also plays basketball. My mother doesnt like swimming, either. already, yetalready 意为“已经”，常用于肯定句中。yet 用于否定句句末，意为“还”；用于疑问句句末，意为“已经”。例句：The train has already left. I havent got his letter yet. Have you finished reading the book yet? tooto; enough to do sth; sothattoo + adj/adv + to do sth 意为“太而不能做某事”adj/adv + enough to do sth 意为“足够而能够做某事”so + adj/adv + that 从句 意为“如此以至于”例句：He is too young to go to school.He isnt old enough to go to school.He is so young that he cant go to school.三当堂巩固：1. In the piano contest, my brother didnt play well and I did_.A. very well B. much better C. very good D. even worse2. Jim, is your brother in? No, he is reading in the library at the moment.A. right away B. at times C. right now D. at once3. Do you know _ she went to the movie last night? On foot.A. when B. why C. howD. what4. -Bob is late for school. -Me neither.A. always B. almost C. ever D. never5. Speak aloud, please! I can _ hear you.A. almost B. hardly C. usuallyD. nearly6. The bag that my grandpa made for me _ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind. A. usually B. normally C. gradually D. hardly7. The new kind of car is _ dear, I dont have _ money. A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too8. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and _ eats meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often9. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very .A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. clearly10. Miss Zhou is very popular with the students. Yes. Her classes are_ lively and interesting.A. always B. sometimes C. hardlyD. never11. He knows _ about computer than me.A. much B. more C. mostD. many12. -_ do I save the document on the computer? -Please click “save” and write a name for it.A. Whats B. How C. When D. Where 13. _ do you go to movies? Once a month.A. How often B. How far C .How long D. How soon14. _ is it from your home to school?A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often15.For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, I enjoy living in China.A. the better B. the more C. the bestD. best16.I think winter is a beautiful season, _ when it snows. Me, too.A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly17. Those toys for children look _ and sell _.A. good; lovely B. lovely; good C. well; lovely D. lovely; well18. Li Kai jumped_in the long jump. He won the game!A. farthest B. highest C. longestD. tallest19. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as as he could. A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly20. Li Hua studies English very _and her English is _in her class.A. careful, good B. carefully, well C. careful, best D. carefully, the best21. Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea _.A. either B. however C. yet D. instead22. The Russian President paid his first visit to Shaolin Temple last March. He had _ been there before.A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always23. The woman couldnt swim _to reach the bank. She was crying for help.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enoughD. enough well24. Jane speaks English_. A. so fluent as JohnB. as fluent as JohnC. more fluent than JohnD. much more fluently than John25. Im shortsighted and I cant see the words on the notice board_.A. clearB. clearlyC. carefullyD. good26. “Ive got an A for my history,” Judy said _.A. sadlyB. sadC. happilyD. happy27. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily28. John plays football _, if not better than, DavidA. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as 29. I like swimming very much .But now I _ swim as _ as I used to.A. dontoftenB. not.oftenC. dontoftenerD. notoftener30. Tsunamis travel _ 500 miles per hour in the deep ocean.A. more faster thanB. as fast as C. as quick as D. as quicklier as四能力训练：It was one of the best times in my exchange year. Im writing about the Better Understanding for a Better World (BUBW) meeting in the USA. It was amazing! It was also my f