英语八年级上册Unit 7 单元检测

英语八年级上册Unit 7 单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Have you found the book? -Yes, I _ it five minutes _.Ahave found ; beforeBfound ;beforeChave found ;agoDfound ;ago2 . You should look after，kids.AyourselvesByourselfCherselfDhimself3 . Have you _ been to Beijing?Yes. But only once.Anever B. ever C. yet D. before4 . I have never fished in winter.Really? _. Its amazing.AYou should try itBIts up to youCYoure rightDLucky you5 . Tom _ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _ for 12 years.Agot married with , have got marriedBgot married to , have marriedCmarried, have been marriedDmarried to, have been married6 . -May I use your dictionary? I want to _ the new word.-Sure,here it is.Alook upBlook forClook atDlook over7 . Dad, I dont know this new word.Well, you can _ in the dictionary.Alook up itBlook it upClook it around8 . What do you often do on weekends?Our family like to drive _ to enjoy ourselves.Asomewhere peacefulBto somewhere peacefulCpeaceful somewhereDto peaceful somewhere9 . It seems that his English teacher is a little angry with him.Of course she is. He shouldnt _ when she asked him about the homework.Atalk backBstick toChold on toDdeal with10 . We feel like_some food and drink because well invite some friends_in a party.Abuying；to joinBto buy；joiningCbuying；join11 . -I have been to Beijing. What about you, Lucy?-_.ASo do IBSo I doCSo have IDSo I have12 . What do you think of my red and white coat? It _ cotton. It looks lovely on you.Ais made inBis made ofCis made fromDis made for13 . （2016 贵州铜仁）How long can I _ this book? Five days. But you must return it on time.AborrowBlendCkeepDkept14 . Jessicas parents always encourage her _ out of her opinions.AspeakBspeakingCto speakDwill speak15 . _of the class_ finished the homework already.ATwo third, hasBTwo thirds, haveCTwo thirds, hasDSecond threes, have二、补全短文5选5Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. 16 . , especially, for children aged 14 and under. In the first study of childrens safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(运动) (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related (与受伤相关的) deaths among children happen in summer.17 . They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. 18 . While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety. Said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.19 . . The NSKC started a Make it a Safe Kids Summer Campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: Always wear your seat belt. Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming. 20 . Obey all traffic laws.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。AThey are more likely to get into an accident or be injured.BTo help children stay safe.CExperts are not surprised by the studys results.DHowever, experts say it is also the most dangerous.E. Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when on a boat or doing water sports.三、完型填空Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more _ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting _. Some scientists say that there _ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)_ thing. _ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get _. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will _. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be _ for everyone. So we should do our best _ our living environment and keep our mountains _, the water clean, and the sky blue.21 . AwoodBmoneyCdesertsDleaves22 . Abigger and biggerBless and lessCsmaller and smallerDmore and more23 . AhasBhaveCwill haveDwill be24 . AexcitedBhappyCbetterDterrible25 . AWithBUnderCWithinDWithout26 . Awet and coldBhot and dryCcold and dryDhot and wet27 . AcomeBliveCdieDturn28 . AdifficultBeasyCenjoyableDpoor29 . AprotectBto protectCprotectingDprotected30 . AclearBfreshCgreenDblue四、阅读单选The moon looks bigger than the stars at night. But in fact, its smaller than any stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us the stars.The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is round and looks beautiful. Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon. So there are not any trees or animals or people on it. The moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. Its very cold at night31 . People know quite _ about the moon now.Aa lotBa fewCsome32 . The moon is _ to the earth than the sun.AfarBnearCcloser33 . The moon makes one trip around the earth is about _ .Aa weekBa monthCa year34 . There is (are) _ on the moon .Ano airBno tree or waterCall the above35 . The sun _ to the moon .Aget lightBgives lightCgives airWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.36 . What is the writer trying to do in this passage?ADescribe what a pen looks like.BIntroduce the history of the pen.CAdvise people to prepare a new pen.DShow the importance of the pen.37 . The word “mountains” in the third paragraph refers to(指代) “something to _ ”.Aexplain the use of electricityBlower the students scoresCstop the social developmentDchange the law of the country38 . The lawyers started to write the law of the country _.Abefore their thoughts were changedBwhen papyrus was first usedCas soon as they recorded their namesDafter they took an important exam39 . The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “_” .AcheapBboringCspecialDuseful40 . What is the best title for this passage?AA Powerful ToolBAn Important LawCA Valuable RecordDAn Exciting Event五、根据首字母、中文提示填空41 . His brother got a business d_ in a university last week.42 . Mr. Wang opened up a factory and became the m_ of the factory.43 . Smoking is bad for health. Youd better give it _.44 . -Would you _ me sitting here ?-Not at all.45 . _ to the Internet, we can get much information quickly.46 . Hold on to your dreams and they will come _ one day.47 . You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on _.48 . He _ his old car for 20000 yuan yesterday because he wants to buy a new one.六、完成句子九、根据汉语意思完成句子49 . 你尝过这种巧克力吗?_you_this kind of chocolate?50 . 这儿一年到头都很暖和。Its warm here _.51 . 一方面，我想去参加聚会，但是另一方面我应该学习。On the one hand, I want to go to the party，but _I should study.52 . 动物园跟商店靠得很近，你不会找不到的。The zoo is quite _the shop，and you wont miss it.53 . 到目前为止，我们班接近三分之二的学生参加了体育俱乐部。So far，nearly two _of the students in our class have _the PE club.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）A somewhere B. beach C. two D. Americans E. eat F. doG. buildings H. fly I. visit J. everyone K. county L wasSummer is a good season (季节) for vacation. It is often very hot during the months of July and August. Students do not go to school during these 54 . months. Most American families like to travel during their summer vacation. Many families take their lunch to a park or 55 . far from the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or a nice lake If they live near the sea, they often go to the56 . . Why do people like going to the beach? I think it is the sand(沙滩), the sea and the sun. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to57 . ,but it is the feeling of and under ones feet, of salty water on ones skin(皮肤) , and of the warm sun on ones back that makes the seaside (海滨) what it is.Many 58 . like to meet people from other countries like Mexico （墨西哥） or Canada. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France (法国) Japan. They usually 59 . to these countries.The United States is a very large country. Lots of families travel by car or by train to see interesting places in their own 60 . . People like visiting New York, Chicago (芝加哥), San Francisco （旧金山）and Los Angeles（洛杉矶）. These big cities have many famous 61 . , theaters, stores and other places of interest for tourists(游客) .Certainly not 62 . likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or to beautiful countries. They usually take a cameral (照相机 ) and a video and return with a lot of nice pictures and tapes of the places they 63 . . They would share them with their friends.八、多任务混合问题Travel is_1_to us in at least three ways.First,_2_We can see many places with our own eyes. We can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(风景区).Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other peop