河南省濮阳市第六中学2020学年八年级英语上册 Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Period 4 Section B（2a-2e）导学案（无答案）（新版）鲁教版五四制（通用）

Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came【学习目标】1、全体学生能会背本课的生词realize, make ones way.继续学习巩固过去进行时的构成及用法。2、多数学生能正确的使用when, while 与at the time of引导的时间状语从句初步交谈过去进行的事。 3、学习策略：学会通过看提示预测问题的答案。4、通过和同学合作对话，了解彼此过去正在进行的生活，促使学生积极参与英语实践活动。【学习重点与考点】能初步交谈过去进行的事，学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。【课前自学指导】（一）知识链接1.,the dog got out of the box and ran away . 一只狗冲出了箱子跑掉了。 run away 意为“逃跑，跑开”，away 为副词，意为“离开，远离”。He was jumping and running with another dog.正和另一只狗跑着跳着。another 此处作形容词，意为“另一，再一，别的”通常作定语。如：There is another seat。I cant sit over there。还有一个座位，我可以坐那边。another 还可作代词，意为“又一个，再一个”，表示三者或三者以上中的另一个。如：I dont like this pen .lease show me another.不喜欢这只钢笔，请再给我拿一只看看。another 后常接单数名词或代词，常有“another+基数词+名词复数”的形式，意为“另外几个，再有几个”，与“基数词+more+名词复数“同义。如：“我想再买两本书”。可表达为：I want to buy another two books. I want to buy two more books.这双鞋子太大了，我还想要另外一双。The shoes are too big ，so Id like to try a pair。2. What happened while Linda was on the telephone？当琳达打电话时，发生什么事了？happen为动词，意为“发生，偶然发生”，常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的事件的“发生”。 主语常为“事或物”。如：A bad traffic accident happened yesterday.昨天发生了一起严重的交通事故。如果表示“某人发生某事”，常用结构“某事+happened（s）+to +某人。”如：What happened to her ？她怎么了？sb happened to do sth“某人碰巧做某事”。如：I happened to meet my English teacher on my way to school.在上学的路上我碰巧遇见了我的英语老师。take place /happen 二者都表示“发生”，都是不及物动词，所以不用被动语态。而且两者都是短暂性动词，不能与“一段时间”的状语连用。Take place表示按照预先计划、安排某事发生。happen 往往表示偶然性的、没有预料的事情“突然发生”。如：The May 4th Movement took place in1919. 五四运动发生在1919年。How did the accident happened？这次事故是怎样发生的？通过预习，你还发现有哪些问题？_二、【学习过程】（一）预习情况检查在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题。（老师点拨，师生互探讨）（二）合作探究: 小组合作我最棒1.小组讨论完成1a。2.根据1a编组对话。3.听录音完成1c，1d.4.跟读听力材料。（四）课堂检测 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He thinks Ted is _(kid) about it.2. What _ you _ (do) at this time last week.3. Look ! Jim _ (clean) his new car in front of the building.4. The girl _(shop) when the thief got out.5. The thief _ (run) away before they _(call) the police.6.I _ (play) computer games at nine oclock last night.7.They _ (have)an English class at this time yesterday.8.The man _ (walk)in the park when the UFO arrived.9. While the alien _ (visit) the museum, the boy called the TV station.10.He said he was _ (leave)for Shanghai soon.【课后作业】1、根据第五课时的课前自学指导进行预习；2、完成节节练。第四课时节节练（一）单项选择(基础题)( ) 1._ I was cooking, Tina called me. A.Why B.While C.After D.Before( )2.We can see a big tree in _ front of the classroom. A.its B.that C.the D./( )3.She hoped nothing bad would _ him. A.happen B.take place C.happen to D.take place of( )4.Did you see him come into the building?No, I _ a football game at that time.A. watch B. was watching C. watched D. am watching( )5.When his mother got home , he _ computer. A. plays B. playing C. is playing D. was playing(二)用所给动词的正确形式填空。（拓展题）1. What_ you_(do) when he arrived? I _(watch) TV at that time.2. When I_ (walk) in the street, I_ (meet) my best friend Jim.3. Mum_ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_ (shout) to me loudly.5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and _ (call) the police.6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she_ (work) in the supermarket.7. Thank you for_ (teach) us