河南省濮阳市第六中学2020学年八年级英语上册 Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains Period 1 Section A（la-1c）导学案（无答案）（新版）鲁教版五四制（通用）

Unit4 An old man tried to move the mountains【Period 1】Section A （la-1c）【学习目标】1、学习词汇：shoot stone.2、使学生学会用一般过去时表达故事，3、通过学习故事中的人物特点，培养学生坚忍不拔的品格和助人为乐的精神。【学习重点与考点】通过图片和相关词汇谈论中国古代的故事。【课前自学指导】(一)翻译以下短语1、女娲补天_ 2、后羿射日_3、西游记_ 4、愚公移山_5、尽力做某事_ 6、谈论_（二）知识导学 1.A very old man tried to move the mountains. 【解析】try 此处做及物动词，意为“试图，努力”。后接名词，代词，动名词或动词不定式。try to do sth 尽力做某事，否定形式为try not to do sth2. How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin began begun v 开始 beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi _(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.3. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1) 说某种语言用speak. speak English 说英语【记】He wants to improve his _ English, by _English with native _.(speak) say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。Say it in Chinese please 请用汉语说。He says that he saw the man yesterday 他说昨天我看见这个人了。It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。 speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speak French说法语；talk“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，They are talking about the film 他们正谈论这部电影。The teacher is talking with Mike 老师正和迈克谈话。tell“告诉,对说”.作及物动词，My mother tells me to buy some fruit【记】 After she spoke at the meeting, she talked with the students. She told them that what she said was very important.练习：选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。. He _ he is busy.”What language do you _” I _ Chinese.The teacher is _ loudly to the students.She is _ with her classmates.Please _ me the news通过预习，你还发现有哪些问题？_【学习过程】（一） 导入并出示学习目标（二） 自主学习情况交流小组内交流课前预习情况；讨论预习中遇到的问题（老师点拨）。（三）综合能力训练：1、 Practice：看图片，结合导学案了解四个寓言故事,并完成1a. 2、 听录音并完成听力练习1b。 3、阅读听力材料。（四）学习成果展示：根据听力内容编对话并展示。（五）总结：今天我们学习了_(六) 课堂检测单项选择（ ）1. Did he _ it in English?A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk（ ）2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time.A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks（ ）3Do you often go fishing with your father?No, _. I dont like fishing at all.A. never B. always C. usually（ ）4. The radio _ that there will be another heavy rain inGuangdong.A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks（ ）5.I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous.A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 【课后作业】1.根据第二课时的课前自学指导进行预习；2.完成节节练。第一课时节节练（一） 单项选择。（基础题）( )1.May I have a rest? I have already finished _the report. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written( )2.Teresa is_ nervous _she cant talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that( )3. What smells terrible, Ted? -Im sorry. Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once. A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away( )4. I asked two people the way to the station, but _of them could help me. A. both B. neither C. either D. all( )5.-I never thought she would _my invitation to the concert. -What a pity! She would feel sorry for missing the concert some day. A . remind B. suppose C. accept D. refuse( )6. I _ my homework as soon as I got home last night. A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing（二） 完形填空 选择最佳答案填空。（提高题）Answer the Telephone The telephone rang and the secretary(秘书), Miss Simpson answered it. “May I _1_to Mr. Calder, please?” a man said. “Who is _2_ , please?” Miss Simpson asked. “Mr. Bright.” the man answered. Mr. Calder was in the office at the moment. Miss Simpson put her hand _3_the mouthpiece(送话器) and _4_to him. “ _5_ Mr. Alan Bright, sir.” she said. “He wants to _6_ to you.” “What? Again!” Mr. Calder exclaimed (惊叫). “He wants to sell us a kind of new typewriters, _7_ he?” “Yes, sir,” Miss Simpson said. “He _8_yesterday.” “And he rang up five _9_ last week. We dont _10_ new typewriters. I told him that yesterday.” Mr. Calder said angrily. “Then what shall I _11_ , sir?” she asked. “Tell him Im not _12_the office.” Mr. Calder said. Miss Simpson spoke _13_ the mouthpiece, “Mr. Bright,” she said. “Im afraid you _14_ speak to Mr. Calder now. Mr. Calder _15_that he is not in his office now. ” ( ) 1. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell ( ) 2. A. said B. saying C. spoke D. speaking( ) 3. A. on B. in C. over D. with ( ) 4. A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D. asks( ) 5. A. Hes B. Thats C. Its D. This is ( ) 6. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak ( ) 7. A. does B. doesnt C. dont D. isnt ( ) 8. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling( ) 9. A. hours B. times C. time D. minutes ( ) 10. A.