河南省虞城县第一初级中学2020学年七年级英语下学期期末复习 重点短语句型 人教新目标版

河南省虞城县第一初级中学2020学年七年级英语下学期期末复习 重点短语句型 人教新目标版姓名_班级_Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar/piano/drums /violin 弹吉他/钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴3. speak English 讲英语4. join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部5. play basketball/tennis/volleyball/soccer打篮球/网球/排球/踢足球6. tell stories/a story 讲故事7. talk to/with sb 和某人交谈8. help sb with / (to ) do sth 帮助某人(做)某事9. be good with 与。相处好10. be good at 擅长。11. be good/bad for 对。有益/害12. make friends 交朋友13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14. show sb sth = show sth to sb 展示。给某人看15. English speaking students 讲英语的学生16. play with 与。玩耍/玩耍。Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1. get up early 起床早2. get dressed quickly 迅速穿好衣服3. take a shower 淋浴4. go to school/work/bed 去上学/上班/睡觉5. brush (ones) teeth 刷牙6. have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐 7. radio/TV station 广播电台/电视台8. take a walk/go for a walk 散步9. get home/here/there 到达家/这儿/那儿10. do (ones) homework 做作业11. play sports/do exercise 做运动12. lots of/a lot of +名 / many+ 可复/ much + 不可名 许多的。13. from . to 从。到。14. be/arrive late for 到达迟。15. half past nine 九点半16. eitheror 不是。就是。17. a quarter to/past seven 六点四十五分/七点过十五分18. The food tastes delicious. 这食物吃起来美味。19. in ones life 在某人的一生Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. take the train/bus/subway/boat to= goby train/ bus/subway/boat 乘火车/公车/地铁/船去。2. ride a bike (to) = go by bike 骑自行车去。3. drive a car (to) = go by car 开车去。4. get to/arrive in+大地方 /at +小地点 / reach 到达。5. walk to school = go to school on foot步行去上学6. bus stop/station 公共汽车站7. think of/about 想起。8. betweenand 在。和。之间9. His dream comes true. 他的梦想实现了10. look/be like 看起来像。11. how long/far 多长时间/多远12. It takes him 15 minutes to get to school.花费了他15分钟到达学校。13. Its important for us to study English well.对我们来说，把英语学好是重要的。Unit4 Dont eat in class1. in the dining hall/hall ways 在食堂/走廊2. listen to music 听音乐3. wear a hat/ wear the school uniform戴帽子/穿校服4. on time 准时5. do/wash the dishes 洗碗6. on school nights 在上学的晚上7. after school/class 放学/下课后8. every Saturday 每周六9. follow/break the rules 遵守/违反规则10. go out 外出11. see friends 看朋友12. be strict with sb in sth 在某事上对某人要求严格13. Its best to do sth/Youd better do sth最好做某事14. in class/in the class 在课堂上/在班级里15. in the kitchen 在厨房里16. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记将做某事(未做)17. remember/forget doing sth记得/忘记已做某事(已做)18. feel terrible 感到可怕19. keep/be quiet 保持安静20. enjoy/practice/finish/mind/keep doing sth喜欢/练习/完成/介意/保持做某事21. make ones bed 整理床铺Unit5 Why do you like pandas.1. kind of/kinds of 有几分/各种各样的2. South Africa 南非3. all day/night 整天/夜4. walk on two legs 用两条腿走路5. want to do sth/would like to do sth想要做某事6. be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中7. cut (them)down 砍到(他们)8. get/be lost 迷路9. one/some of my old friends 我老朋友中的一个/一些10. for a long time 长段时间11. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征12. Lets see the tigers first 我们先看老虎13. be from/come from 来自于。14. be made of/from 由。制成(化变/物变)15. elephants are losing their homes.大象正在失去他们的家园。Unit6 Im watching TV.1. watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上观看足球比赛2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. make soup 做汤5. use the computer 使用电脑6. eat out 外出吃饭7. drink tea 喝茶8. tomorrow evening/next night 明天晚上9. in the United States 美国10. in the living room 在客厅里11. wish to do sth 希望做某事12. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13. a photo/picture of my family 一张我家的照片14. in a swimming pool 在游泳池里15. live with an American family 和一个美国家庭居住在一起16. live in 居住在。Unit7 Its raining!1. play computer games 玩电子游戏2. sound like 听起来像。3. take a message 捎口信4. call him back 给他回电话5. no problem 没问题6. in the park 在公园里7. right now 目前8. in Canada/Australia 在加拿大/澳洲9. have a great time/have fun doing sth做某事快乐/有乐趣10. by the pool/river/lake 在池塘/河/湖边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. summer/winter vacation 暑假/寒假13. on (a) vacation 在度假14. study/work hard 学习/工作努力15. write (a letter) to sb 写信给某人16. Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like? 天气如何？17. See you soon/next month. 不久/下月见18. Hows it going? 近况如何？19. May I speak to Lucy, please? 我可以与Lucy通话吗？20. be just right for 恰好适合Unit8 Is there a post office near here?1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. (be) across from 在。对面5. in front of/ in the front of在。前面(内部)/在。前部(外部)6. next to 紧挨着7. in town 在城镇8. be far from 离。远9. on North Street 在北街10. turn left/right 向左/右转11. on the left/right 在左/右边 12. go along 沿着。走13. clothes store 服装店14. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口15. go shopping/swimming/fishing/boating去购物/游泳/钓鱼/划船16. Time goes quickly. 时光飞逝。17. (Sb) spend on/doing sth. （某人）花费。（做）某事18. in the neighborhood/near here 在周围/在附近Unit9 What does he look like?1. wear glasses/sports shoes 戴眼镜/穿运动鞋2. long straight black hair 长而直的黑发3. short curly brown hair 短而卷的棕发4. be of medium build/height中等身材/身高5. an interesting job 一份有趣的工作6. on television 在电视上7. the same way 相同的方式8. in the end/at last 最后9. first of all 首先10. What does your friends look like?你的朋友长什么样子？11. a little/little+不可名/a few/few+名复一点儿，少量。12. describe differently 不同地描述13. a handsome artist 一个英俊的艺术家Unit10 Id like some noodles. 1. some tomatoes/potatoes 一些番茄/马铃薯2. two medium bowls of beef noodles两中碗牛肉面3. beef and carrot noodles/beef noodles with carrots 牛肉胡萝卜面4. all over/around the world 全世界5. make a wish 许愿6. blow out a candle 吹蜡烛7. cut up 切碎8. be short of 短缺，缺少9. the number of 。的数量10. a (large) number of 大量的。11. in one go 一口气12. take ones order 点菜/订购13. bring good luck to 给。带来好运14. would like/love sth/to do sth想要(做)某事15. get/be popular 受欢迎16. worry about/be worried about担心。Unit11 How was your school trip?1. take/go for a walk 散步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed chickens/sheep 喂鸡/羊5. grow apples 种苹果6. last year/month 去年/上个月7. climb (onto) a mountain/ mountains 爬山8. visit a fire station 参观消防队9. go to an art museum 去艺术博物馆10. make a model robot 制作模型机器人11. all in all 总的来说12. be interested in 对。感兴趣13. notat all 根本不。14. in the gift shop 在礼品店15. expensive/cheap painting昂贵的/便宜的油画Unit12 What did you do last weekend?1. go to the cinema/movies 去看电影2. camp by the lake 在湖边露营3. go to the beach 去海滩4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning 在周六上午6. tell sb about sth 告诉。7. living habits 生活习惯8. stay up 熬夜9. give sth back to sb/ return sth to sb归还某物给某人10. run away 逃跑，跑开11. shout at/to 对。大声叫喊12. fly a kite 放风筝13. put up 搭起，举起14. wakeup 叫醒。15. get a surprise/be surprised with/about/at吃惊/对。感到吃惊16. make a fire 生火17. each other 互相18. so+形/副 +that从句/such+名+that从句 如此。以至于。19. go to sleep/be asleep 入睡，睡着20. a second language 又一门语言常用不规则动词分类表 为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A-A-A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打 3. A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A -B -B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 挂 have had had 有 hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 sell sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻 sit sat sat 坐 dig