河南省项城市八年级英语上册Unit 2《What’s the matter？》学案3 人教新目标版

Whats the matter？学习目 标 1. Wordsphrases: thirsty, stress, (be)stressed out, early, problem， listen to music 2. Sentence structure:： -Whats the matter with Gina? -Shes tired. Drink some water. /Go to bed early 3.Grammar：肯定和否定的祈使句 学习重难点1.单词及短语 2.如何就健康给出建议。学习过程一课前预习导学预习Page(ac)读读下列单词及词组，并写出其意思， tired_hungry_ thirsty_stressed out _ eat an apple_go to bed_ drink some water_ listen to music _二知识梳理1.be stressed out紧张的，有压力的;常用作表语。 Stressed是由动词stress在词尾加-ed构成的形容词，用来反映人或动物的心理状态， 如：Im _ _.I need to have a rest. 许多动词的现在分词和过去分词可被用作形容词，常用来表示特征和状态，例如： interesting /interested 你还能试举出其他单词吗？ 2.Drink some water 这是一个肯定的祈使句。要以动词原形开头，表示请求或命令。有时可在动词原形前加please。其否定形式常在动词原形前加dont.如： 请听音乐.Please listen to music. 不要听音乐_listen to music. 3. Go to bed early.(1) go to bed意为“去睡觉”；上床；就寝”。它强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人并不一定睡着了。若强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”用go to sleep.(2) early此处用作副词，意为“早的；提前的”，其反义词为 late. Please come to school early tomorrow.明天清早点到校。.problem名词，意为“问题；难题”。cant answer this problem.我不能回答这个问题。区别：problem与question(1) problem指需要研究、解决的问题、难题，常与动词solve(解决、解答连用)连用。(2) We are studying the math problem.我们正在研究数学问题。（）question指有疑问，需要回答的问题，常与动词ask/answer连用.He didnt answer my question.他没有回答我的问题。注意：若指需要沟通、讨论才能解决的问题时，二者可互换。Were going to talk about some problems/questions.我们要讨论一些问题。课堂检测一根据句意及首字母提示写单词。Im t_. Could you please give me a cup of tea？2. He gets up e_, and he is never late for school.3. Dont be s_ out. Its bad for your health.4. The p_ is hard. Few students can do it.5. Julie is h_, please give her something to it.6. If you are t_, go to bed early.二句型转换。Whats wrong with your nose?（改为同义句） Whats _ _ _your nose?2. Go to bed early.(改为否定句)to bed early.3. Maybe youre stressed out. (改为同义句)You _ _ stressed out.4. She should go to the party.(改为