人教版九年级下学期第一次联考英语试题

人教版九年级下学期第一次联考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ of the students in our class _ interested in WeChat on the Internet.ATwo-fifths, isBTwo-fives, isCTwo-fifth, areDTwo-fifths, are2 . When having a fire drill, we _run downstairs.AneedntBmustntCcantDmay not3 . This city is very noisy because there is _ traffic.AmanyBmuchCa fewDa little4 . 一Doctor, I want to know .一Three times a day after meals.Ahow many times do I take my temperatureBhow often I take my medicineChow I do some exerciseDwhen do I wash my hands5 . We are now planning _ 8-day trip to Europe for the summer holiday.AaBanCtheD/6 . I borrowed this book _ Mary. I am going to give it back to her tomorrow.AtoBfromCwithDFor7 . Mr Browns house last night. Something was lost.Abroke intoBwas breaking intoCwas broken intoDwas broke into8 . Is this your pencilNo, _. Its his pencil.Ait is notBit isCit isntDits9 . _people travel every year? Perhaps when we are talking about it. More than 100 planes have taken off around the world.AHow manyBHow muchCHow longDHow often10 . The banana is too big. Do I need _?Acut it upBto cut it upCto cut up it二、完型填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology(动物学) test the next day. The following morning, _ he entered the classroom, he saw ten birds on the desks. Each bird was _ with a sack(麻布袋) and only the legs were outside.The teacher told the students that the test would be to watch each pair of bird legs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.The student looked at each pair of bird legs. _ of them looked the same to him. He began to get upset. He stayed up all night studying, but now he had to name birds by their legs. The more he _ about it, the sadder he got.He _ not think of any answers after a long time. He went to the teachers desk and said, “What a strange test! _ could anyone tell differences among birds by their legs? Im afraid I have to take the exam later. ” _ these words, the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.The teacher was_.The class was so big that he didnt know every students _, so when the student reached the door, the teacher _ out, “One moment, boy, whats your name?”The student pulled up his trouser legs and said, “My dear teacher, can you guess my name by my legs?”11 . AbeforeBwhileCafterDsince12 . AcoveredBservedCconnectedDshared13 . ABothBAllCNeitherDNone14 . AtalkedBaskedCthoughtDheard15 . AcouldBmustCmightDshould16 . AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere17 . AAgainstBThroughCWithDAbout18 . AhappyBsurprisedCthankfulDsatisfied19 . AnameBaddressChobbyDfuture20 . AblewBputCcutDcalled三、阅读单选Now people are trying to make the world a better place for birds to live in. People in China start the Bird Loving Week. Students from all parts of the country have been doing something to care for birds.Meng Yiru, a 16-year-old student from Nanyang Model High School in Shanghai, asked people to protect birds: Never put birds in cages. Go to visit them in the wild if you really love them. Ill never forget the sparrow(麻雀) I kept in a cage, said Meng. “It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.” Meng and her classmates put many of their ideas in their 300-word report to ask people to take better care of birds.China is the home of more than 1, 000 kinds of birds because the country is large and has almost every weather type to suit (适合) them.But not everyone knows how to take good care of them. Some cut down trees and destroy the birds homes. This has made the number of the birds go down quickly. A study shows that one out of eight birds, more than 1, 200 kinds, in the world could die out. This includes 95% of albatrosses(信天翁) and 60% of cranes. Some birds you see every day, like pigeons and parrots, are also in danger!To help them, people have set up 7,500 reserves(自然保护区) which are suitable and safe for the birds. In China, there are big reserves like the ones near the Dongting Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Jiangxi. Is there anything that you can do for birds? Take care of their homes. Feed them with something delicious. Well, think it over and begin to do it now!21 . Meng Yiru kept a sparrow and.Asoon it diedBit lived in the cage happilyCthen set it freeDthen gave it to her classmate22 . China is the home of many kinds of birds because.Apeople in China love birdsBpeople in China dont eat birdsCthere are a lot of trees in ChinaDbirds can find the suitable climate here23 . A study show thatof the birds in the world may die out.A12.5%B50C60%D95%24 . In the last paragraph, the underlined wordones refers toAbirdsBhomesClakesDreserves25 . The writer writes the passage to.Aask people not to cut down treesBtell people what kinds of birds are in dangerCcall on people to do something to protect birdsDmake people lean about the Bird Loving WeekIn Britain you can drive a car when youre seventeen. You have to get a two-year driving license(执照) before you can start. When youre learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you cant drive the car on the road yourself. You dont have to go to a driving lessona friend can teach you. The person who teaches you cant take money for the lesson unless(除非) hes got a teachers license.Before you have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, you can take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and you can go on driving if you like when you are healthy. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.26 . If a young man wants to drive alone, he doesnt have to _Abe 17 or older than thatBpass a driving testClearn to drive in a driving schoolDget a full license27 . A person must _ in the driving test.Adrive in a car fit for the roadBdrive with a person who teaches you to driveCanswer many questionsDbe asked(被要求) to drive again after the question.28 . After passing the driving test you can drive_Awhen you likeBwhen you are healthyCwhen you are oldDall of the above29 . How many times can you take a driving test if you dont pass the test?AYou can take forty times.BYou can take 212 times.CYou can take again and again until you pass the test.DYou can take only three times if you cant pass the test.Bad days happen to us all. Often a day that starts out bad just continues to get worse. Sometimes theres a “domino effect(多米诺效应)” with bad events. For example, you sleep through the alarm, so youre stressed. And you will sit in the bad traffic, which will also make you late for work, etc.How can we turn a bad day to a good day? Here are some ideas that have worked for me:Smile a lotSmiling a lot will help you feel relaxed. Research has shown that smiling produces three useful chemicals which make us feel good.Talk to a good friendKeeping bad or unhappy things in your mind is not a good idea. Talking to someone who cares and listen really does help us feel better, too.Concentrate on your good thingsIts hard to concentrate on how bad things are when youre concentrating on how good things are! Think of 10 or more things youre thankful for, and youll achieve a whole new outlook(人生观) on your day.Get some exerciseIf you can, go for a walk. Exercising will help you feel better. Exercising can get your day back to be normal again.Make the day a challengeIf you make yourself think of the day as a challenge, youll start to do all the things you can to make your day better.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。30 . According to the passage, the “domino effect” is an effect that_.Aturns a good day to a bad dayBmakes one person affect anotherCturns bad things into good thingsDgets one event to cause other similar events to happen31 . Study shows that smiling produces three useful chemicals which make us feel_.AterribleBrelaxedCstressedDworried32 . According to the writer, if we consider a bad day as a challenge, well _.Atry our best to do things betterBgive up doing thingsClose all our confidenceDhave a terrible33 . If the writer wants to feel better, how does the writer do?AQuarrel with a good friendBConcentrate on your good thingsCGet some exerciseDMake the day a challenge34 . Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?AWhen we should smile a lotBHow to deal with problemsCHow to turn a bad day aroundDWhat we should concentrate onIts reported that a company called MicroCHIPS has developed a wirelessly controlled device(装置). The device is put under the skin and can supply a drug directly into the patients body. People give the name “microchips” to it.Microchips bring good news to patients with long-term( 长期的) illnesses, for example, Osteoporosis( 骨质疏松症). People with Osteoporosis have to get daily injections( 注射) of medicine. One type of treatment requires injections for two years. Many patients stop taking the medicine because of the pain and stress of the infections. However, microchips can deal with it. Doctors will program the device before putting it under the skin, and the device has the ability to release(释放) a dose (剂量) at a given time, every single day. One microchip can hold a full years worth of medicine.Microchips may one day free (使 摆脱)people from having to remember to take their medicine, or get injections. The device may also be useful in treating other long-term diseases, including heart disease, cancer and even AIDS.35 . What is the passage mainly about?AIt introduces the company MicroCHIPS.BIt introduces a new wirelessly controlled device called “ microchips”.CIt introduces some common long-tern diseases.DIts about how the device called“microchips”works.36 . According to the passage, why do many patients stop getting injections?ABecause of the pain and stress of the injections.BBecause they are too lazy.CBecause they like taking pills(药丸).DBecause they are waiting for the new device.37 . According to how the device works, which of the following is the correct order? Put the device under the skin. The device releases a dose at a given time. Doctors program it.ABCDLast week, my granddaughter started kindergarten(幼儿园), and certainly I wished her success. I was saying something that is not true. What I actually wish for her is failure. I believe in the importance of failure.Success is boring. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or do something correctly the first time, which can often be a problem for the future. First-time success is usually a fluke(侥幸). First-time failure, in fact, is the natural order of things.Failure means how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase(短语) describing a good cook as “she who has broken many bowls”. If youve spent enough time in the kitchen and have broken a lot of bowls, probably you know a lot about cooking. I once had a dinner with a group of cooks, and they spent time comparing knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much their failures gave them.My younger daughter is a dancer. She spent three years getting ready for an act. She did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change the actbut she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored; and if she was bored, she couldnt play well. So she changed the act. She risked failure in order to feed her heart.My granddaughter is a perfectionist. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do whatever it is better next time. I probably wont tell her that failure is a good thing, because thats not a lesson you can learn when youre five. I hope I can tell her, though, that its not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the beginning.38 . What did the writer really wish for her granddaughter in the kindergarten?ASuccess.BFailure.CKindness.DCare.39 . The third paragraph mainly tells us.Awhat “a good cook” meansBa cook should often cookCa cook must break many bowlsDfailure means how we learn40 . Why did the younger daughter change the act?ABecause she didnt do well in it.BBecause she was asked to change it.CBecause she wanted to feed her heart.DBecause she wanted to try a failure.41 . What does the writer hope to tell the granddaughter?AFailure is a good thing.BShe cant fail any more.CFailure is not the end of the world.DSuccess is the end of the world.四、句型转换六、句型转换42 . We got over 1,000 letters from our readers about their New Years resolutions.(改为同义句)We got _ 1,000 letters from our readers about their New Years resolutions.43 . She is going to take acting lessons tomorrow.(改为否定句)She _ going to _ acting lessons tomorrow.44 . My cousin is going to leave at six tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)_ your cousin going to leave?45 . What are you going to do?(改为同义句)What _ you _ to do?46 . Many students are going to work harder at school this year.(改为同义句)_ students are going to work hard at school this year.五、填写适当的句子补全对话Last summer, Jeff became a middle school student. He was a good student, and he always worked hard. He had a test in the first month and he finished the questions easily until he read the last one:”47 . Whats her name?”Of course, this question was a little special.48 . She was tall and her hair was dark. But Jeff didnt talk with her and didnt know her name. The test was over.49 . Then a student asked the teacher, “Is the last question very important in this test?”“Yes,” said the teacher. “In our life, we will meet many hard-working people. They are important.50 . We may smile at them or say hello to them.51 . He also learned that womans name later. It was Kathy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Living in a city is not easy for some of us. Can you imagine living in a city for one day if you 52 . (give)only 1 yuan? It doesnt seem much 53 . (easy).But students from Xian did it.On April 10，2018，more than 60 students from a middle school of Xian took part 54 . an activitythe One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks.To make money，many students looked for part-time jobs and 55 . (experience)how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue,14，asked more than 10 restaurants for a job.56 . (lucky)，he got one chance at last. “I was sad when they said no. But little by little，I got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for two hours，he got 25 yuan. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures. Some people 57 . walked by noticed and helped him. “This shows its important 58 . (learn)a special skill,” he said.Living was hard,59 . finishing the tasks wasnt any easier. They went to many kinds of60 . (place)to finish tasks in a short time. The amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half 61 . hour. They learned how to explain to others. “From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt After almost 20 tries，we did it,” they said. They will donate all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.七、回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。After spelling out rare (罕见的) Chinese characters like “影戤 (ying gai, meaning to make fake goods)” correctly, Chen Keyu, 13, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTVs 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters (汉字听写大会) on Oct 3.How could someone at such a young age memorize (记忆) so many uncommon Chinese characters? Chen surely has his secret ways.First you have to love reading. Chen has a shelf (书架) filled with books on Chinese culture, science and inspirational (励志的) stories. After entering middle school, he added philosophy (哲学) and history to his book list. Guess what his favorite is recently? Its Zhuangzi!Second,