吉林省2019版中考一模英语试题B卷

吉林省2019版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What are you going to do tonight? _. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother.AForget itBIt dependsCIt doesnt matterDDont mention it2 . -Which of the two sweaters will you take?-Ill take _. They look nearly the same, and I just need one.AbothBeitherCnoneDall3 . Whats your present for our daughters birthday? Its a _. I want to give her a surprise.AplanBdressCcardDsecret4 . Would you pleaseyour radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep. Oh, sorry.Aturn offBturn onCturn downDturn up5 . Where is Tom?He _ basketball with his classmates over there.Ais playingBplayCplaysDplayed6 . There_ a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.AisBareChaveDhas7 . Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday?_， but I have to visit my uncle with my mother.AId love toBNot at allCYes, pleaseDLet me see8 . Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.Yes. She_makes her lessons interesting.AneverBalwaysCSometime9 . Sorry. Im afraid I cant go for a picnic with you this weekend. Im too _. OK. Will you be free next weekend?AfreeBbusyCsickDhappy10 . When you walk through the forest, you will find yourself _ trees that are over 1,000 years old.AamongBagainstCbehindDbelow二、补全对话7选5四、补全对话。Jack：Many new animals are in the zooDo you know?Bob：Oh11 . Jack：Pandas，lions，monkeys，giraffes and elephantsBob：Lets go and see themJack：OK12 . Bob：I want to see pandas firstJack：13 . Bob：Because they are very cute14 . Jack：I like elephantsBob：15 . Jack：Because they are big，but they are very friendlyAWhere are they?BWhat are they?CWhat do you want to see first?DWhy do you like them?EWhat do you like?FWhy do you want to see them first?GDo you like elephants?三、完型填空When Jane and Billy were little, they were good with each other. But when they were both 10 years old, they started to _“Mom, Billy wont give my book back!”“Its not yours. Its mine!”And so it went. Our quiet_turned into a war zone (战场).But soon we found a_to stop it.We talked to the kids about what would happen (发生)if they fought _.We thought of a list of “punishments”(惩罚)that we would give them if they fought._they werent really punishments. We just asked them to do some_things for each other. For example .if Jane started a fight, we would ask_to clean Billys room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug(拥抱).We_these “punishments” on a circular boar with an arrow(带箭头的圆板) in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he or she would have to turn around the arrow and_the “punishment”.This “punishment wheel” worked out well. Soon, the kids_ fighting so often .We didnt have to really punish them-we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.16 . AtalkBgrowCfightDstudy17 . AfarmBhouseCschoolDkitchen18 . AwayBjobClanguageDproblem19 . AoutsideBagainCbackDoff20 . AOrBSoCAndDBut21 . AniceBfreeCeasyDimportant22 . AitBhimCherDthem23 . AboughtBwroteCfoundDpaid24 . AlookBmakeCuseDget25 . AkeptBenjoyedCstoppedDfinishedEveryone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do _ you are ill? Maybe I can give you some _.When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldnt go to _ or study. When you have a stomachache, you can _ down and rest. You shouldnt eat _. When you have a _, you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed _. When you are stressed out, you can _ music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve （解决） them. We should also eat more fruits and vegetables _ healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldnt watch TV or play computer games _. If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.26 . AwhatBwhenCwhereDwho27 . AfoodBhelpsCadviceDadvices28 . AworkBbedCrestDsleep29 . AlookBdrinkCeatDlie30 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDsome31 . AcoldBfeverCtoothacheDheadache32 . AlateBlaterCearlyDtired33 . AhearBhear toClistenDlisten to34 . AkeepBto keepCkeepingDto keeping35 . Atoo manyBmanyCtoo muchDmuch too四、阅读单选Think Before Keeping PetsMore and more people like to keep pets. In their eyes keeping pets has many advantages. It can teach people a sense of responsibility. Whats more, it can drive away the loneliness. It can also reduce peoples stress. But Id like to voice different opinions.A recent survey in the United States showed that the common family spent more money on its pets than on its children. Although to some degree unbelievable, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlors (客厅) where loved pets rest. Are Americans different from others in treating their little friends in this way? No, the English, too, pay more attention to their pets.This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods, which often provide more vitamins (维生素) than human food. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of medical bills or animal furniture (家具). It is difficult to feel happy about this when considering what that money could do for the hungry and the poor, so it is not unusual for me to get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his money to his dog instead of his children.There are some reasons why I find pet-raising worrying. They lead to physical problems. An example of this is New York where it is difficult to deal with the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny, but in a number of large cities it is a big problem. Animals can cause illness, too.Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners. Most little children want a dog or a cat, and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only when the “sweet little thing” has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on “Rover” or “Bonzo”. Then they just leave the pets they keep. As a result, they are allowed to run free. English farmers lose hundreds of sheep a year, killed by someones pet and you must have read of children being hurt by some pets of their own. So please have a second thought before you keep a pet.36 . According to the passage, keeping pets have many advantages except _.Areducing the stressBdriving away the lonelinessCbeing good for the environmentDteaching a sense of responsibility37 . The doggy parlors are mentioned in the 3rd paragraph to show _.Ahow much money pet owners spend on petsBhow much pets depend on their ownersCwhy children love their pets so muchDwhere Americans keep their pets38 . In the 4th paragraph “get hot under the collar” probably means _.Astaying coolBfeeling very angryCbecoming excitedDgetting quite satisfied39 . According to the passage, which of the following is true?APets can do harm to peoples health.BThe writer thinks it is good to keep pets.CPet owners can take good care of their pets all the time.DAmericans spend more money on their children than on pets.Dogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep，and other dogs help them to find lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind（盲人）do things. Many years ago there was a very good dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye dog is strong，good and easy to train（训练）. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers cal. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must learn to do one thing again and again many times. At the end of the training he must take tests. Whenhe passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do the things by himself. Now he can help blind people. The new owner may be a man,a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind owner about a month to learn to work and live together.40 . We can see the Seeing Eye dogs.Aonly in the countryBonly in small citiesCall over the worldDonly on the busy street41 . What can the Seing Eye dogs do?ALook after sheep.BHelp blind people.CFind lost children.DTrain blind people.42 . If you want a dog to become a Seeing Eye dog, you must let him.Ago to a training schoolBgo to a middle schoolCgo to an evening schoolDgo to a children school43 . First the dog has to learn to sit or stay .Awhen he hears the telephone callBwhen he hears another dogs callCwhen he hears the masters callDwhen he hears the trainers call44 . How long will it take the dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?AOne year.BFive years.CAbout a month.DOne week.A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARAYou are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!45 . 46 . Even though it was dirty, the money _.A. still went up in valueB. was worth nothingC. didnt go down in value47 . 48 . We are always valuable to the people _.A. who pay usB. who love usC. who hate us49 . 50 . Your value doesnt come from what you do but _.A. who you knowB. who made youC. who you are51 . 52 . The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”.A. the students put up their hands againB. the students put down their handsC. the students put their hands behind their backs again53 . 54 . Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson?A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes.A. Take the medicine with water. One pill(药丸) every eight hours. For further nighttime and every morning, take two pills at bedtime. Dont take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children from six to twelve years old, give half the adult dosage(剂量). For children under six years old, go to ask your doctor. Take less dosage if restlessness or sleeplessness happens.B. Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble.C. The medicine is for a person with a cough(咳嗽). Once two pills a day before sleep for adults. Dont take the medicine without cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.D. The medicine is taken three times a day. Once five pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before three meals or before sleep.55 . If a person takes Medicine A, he cant rest and sleep very well, he should _.Atake less dosageBtake more dosageCtake two pills at bedtimeDtake it again without water56 . If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to take Medicine C, hed better _.Atake three pills before sleepBstop to take some more pillsCgo to see the doctorDtake two pills before sleep57 . _ cant take the second kind of medicine.AChildren over 12 years oldBSome adults of 18 years oldCSome old persons with heart troubleDChildren over 7 years old58 . When an adult has a cold, he had better _.Ahave 15 pills a dayBhave pills twice a dayChave pills four times a dayDhave nine pills a day59 . How many kinds of medicine can be taken by the six-year-old children?AAlmost not any medicine.BThree kinds of medicine.CTwo kinds of medicine.DAll of them.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇运用根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。60 . He sometimes makes a helpful _（建议）.61 . Everybody _（除了）John was able to answer it because he was absent from school for a lo