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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? The Third Period (Section A Grammar Focus-4c)姓名: 日期: 教师寄语:Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.学无坦途。【预习导学】1、 学习目标1) 继续学习如何正确使用过去进行时。2) 能够理解并正确使用when 和while两个词。3) 能够利用when和while描述自己的日常生活。2、 自学任务Task 1 根据音标自学本课时的新单词,特别注意单词的词性、词义以及读音。单词/词组词性词义单词词性词义take photos/fallenPlay the piano/realizeturn on the radio/have a look/buy a drink/passageTask 2 仔细阅读课本,并记住这些短语。1)at the time of在的时候(用过去进行时)2)wait for the bus 等公车3)go off (闹钟)发出响声4)take a shower洗淋浴5)pick up( the phone)接电话6)feel like 感觉像是7)a piece of wood一块木头8)make sure确保9)die down逐渐变弱 10)in a mess 紊乱的状态11)have a look 看一看12)by the side of the road路边13)in silence沉默;无声14) take down拆除;记录Task 3 观察下列例句,总结语法规则。Group1 过去进行时用法一1) My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle . 2) It was raining when they left the station. 3) They left the station while it was raining . 4) When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 总结: 过去进行时表示: 过去进行时的主要用法是 常用的时间状语 Group2 过去进行时用法二1) What was she doing at nine oclock yesterday? 2) When I saw him he was decorating his room. 3) We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 4) What was he researching all day last Sunday? 总结:过去完成时可以表示: 常用的时间状语: Group3 过去进行时用法三1) While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.2) He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.总结:过去完成时在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词 。Group4 过去进行时用法四误:I was knowing the answer.正:I knew the answer. 我知道答案。误:I wasnt understanding him.正:I didnt understand him. 我不明白他的意思。总结:不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有: 【课堂活动】Step 1 DiscussHave a discussion about past events in class.Step 2 Activity 4bFill in the blanks with was,were,when or while.Step 3 Activity 4cFill in the chart.What were you doing at these times last Sunday?Then ask your partner. 【训练反馈】I. 选择填空( )1. When I got there, he _ them to dance. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching( )2. We were reading the newspaper _ suddenly the light went out (熄灭)。 A. when B. while C. as D. /( )3. Newton was playing under an apple tree _ an apple fell onto his head. A. after B. before C. when D. while( )4. What _ when the earthquake happened on May 12th. A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do( )5. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell , was riding B. fell, rode C. is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding( )6. Mary was dancing while Mike _ the piano. A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays( )7. All the students were sweeping the floor _ they heard a man _ “help”. A. when, shouting B. while , to shout C. when , to shout D. while , shouting( )8. While I _ my breakfast , the postman came and brought me the newspaper. A. is having B. was having C. has had D.had( )9. He was just falling asleep _ there was a loud knock at the door. A. when B. while C. as D. and ( )10. When my father came back, my mother _ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cookingII. 用括号里词的正确形式填空1.Bob _(play)computer games while his sister was doing homework.2. what _ your parents _(do) at 8 oclock yesterday evening?3.What _ (hap
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