英语人教版八年级下册Have you ever been to a museum.pptx

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?,现在完成时的用法,ever意为“曾经”，用于疑问句或否定句中，放在助动词与过去分词之间。e.g.HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?你曾去过香港吗？Ihaventeverspokentoher.我未曾和她说过话。,never意为“从来没有”常与before连用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。e.g.Ihavenevertravelledbyplanebefore.我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。,比较：HehasbeentoBeijing.他曾去过北京。（人已回来，可能在这儿）HehasgonetoBeijing.他已经去北京了。（人已走，不在这儿）,havebeento&havegoneto区别,have/hasbeen(to)表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。have/hasgone(to)表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里，反正不在这里。,比较：Ihaveseenthefilm.我看过这部电影。(我了解这部电影的内容)Isawthefilmlastmonth.我上个月看了这部电影。(只说明上星期看了这部电影，不涉及现在的情况),一般过去时与现在完成时的区别,一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。,一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday,lastweek,ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow共同的时间状语有：thismorning,tonight,thissummer,before,already,现在完成时的时间状语有：for,since,ever,never,just,already,yet,inpastyears,I.根据括号内的要求完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写)。1.Myparentshavecomebackalready.(改为否定句)Myparents_back_.2.TheboyshavebeentoJapanlotsoftimes.(改为一般疑问句)_theboys_toJapanlotsoftimes?,Havebeen,haventcome,yet,Exercises,3.Hasyoursistergonetothebookstore?(作肯定回答)_,she_.4.Ihavebeentothethemeparkthreetimes.(对划线部分提问)_timeshaveyoubeentothethemepark?5.Themoviehasbeenonforhalfanhour.(对划线部分提问)_hasthemoviebeenon?,Howmany,Yeshas,Howlong,.根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。1.I_(work)inthiscityfor7years.2.Howlong_she_(live)here?Sinceshe_(get)anewjobhere.,haslived,haveworked/worked,got,3.Howmanywords_you_(learn)sincetwoyearsago?4.Mymother_never_(hear)ofthisman.5.Tom_(be)toChinatwice.,have,learned/learnt,has,heard,hasbeen,Completethesentences.1.她已经去火车站接她朋友了。She_tothetrainstationtomeetherfriend.2.谢谢你所做的一切。Thanksforallthatyou_.,hasgone,havedone,Revision,3.我很久没有看到你了。I_youforalongtime.4.雨下了多久了？Howlong_raining?5.他很友好，从没有和任何人争吵过。Heisveryfriendlyand_arguedwithanyone.,hasitbeen,hasnever,haventseen,Newwords,thousandnum.一千,thousandsof数以千计的,safeadj.安全的,fearv.&n.害怕；惧怕,Indianadj.印度人；印度的,Japaneseadj.日本人；日本的,foxn.狐狸,equatorn.赤道,springn.春天,theGreatWall,Haveyoueverbeentotheseplaces?,thePalaceMuseum,theTerracottaArmy,theBirdsNest,1a,Matchthepictureswithnames.,a,b,c,d,_theTerracottaArmy_theGreatWall_theBirdsNest_thePalaceMuseum,a,b,c,d,1b,Readtoastudentinterviewingaforeignstudent.Check()thequestionsyouhear.,_HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?_HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?_HaveyoubeentotheBirdsNest?_HaveyouseentheTerracottaArmy?_HaveyoutriedChinesefood?,1c,Takenotes.,Name:_Country:_HowlonginChina:_Placesvisited:_Food:_,BeijingDuck,Australia,twoweeks,thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall,theBirdsNest,theTerracottaArmy,Peter,Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?Askyourpartner.,Haveyouvisited?Haveyoubeento?Haveyouseen?Haveyoutried?,1d,Speaking,Workinpairs.,WhatdoyouknowaboutSingapore?,Singapore,language,food,weather,zoo,population,position,Language,ChineseandEnglish.,AlotoffoodfromChina,suchasrice,noodlesanddumplings.Indianfood,westernfoodandJapanesefood.,Food,Population,MorethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.,句型：Haveyouevertried/seen/been?Ifyou,youwill/canYoushouldOnegreatthingaboutis,3b,Writeanarticletoadvertiseyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.,写作要求：写一篇80字的文章描述你的家乡或者你去过的地方。句型：Haveyouevertried/seen/been?Ifyou,youwill/canYoushouldOnegreatthingaboutis,HomeworkWriting,以描述海南岛为例：HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?ItisthesecondlargestislandinChina.Itsabeautifulplace.Ifyougothere,youshouldwalkalongthebeaches.TheweatherinHainanisveryhot,sopeoplelikedoingmanywatersports,suchasscubadiving(潜水),fishing,swimming,surfingandboating.OnegreatthingaboutHainanisthatyoucantrymanykindsofsweetfruitinHainan.IfyougotoHainan,Imsureyouwillenjoyyourself.,Selfcheck,1,Thinkaboutthethingsbelowandwriteananswerforeachone.,1.Onethingthatyouhavecollectedbefore:_2.Oneinventionthatyouhavefoundtobeveryuseful:_,3.Oneunbelievableorunusualthingthatyouveseenorheardrecently:_4.Onewaythatyouveusedtoencourageafriendinthepast:_5.Onepeacefulandquietplacethatyouv