辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学2020学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业试题1（无答案） 牛津沈阳版

辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学2020学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业试题*考试时间 80 分钟 试卷满分100分温馨寄语：既然选择了远方,便只顾风雨兼程.一.从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题一分,共20分)( )1. Its late. We must _ home.A. to; go B. past; C. past; go D. to; go to( )2. We have two cats. _ is black and _ is white.A. One; one B. One; other C. One; the other D. One; another( )3. There arent _ boats in the river.A. many B. some C. others D. the others( )4. He often plays football _ Tuesday afternoon.A. at B. on C. in D. of( )5. Im feeling sick.- You d better go to see _.A. a doctor B. a teacher C. a farmer D. a driver( )6. The children are playing games _ in the park. They feel very _.A. happy; happily B. happy; happyC. happily; happy D. happily; happily( )7. - _ do you play football with your friends ?- Once a week.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often( )8. The earth goes _the sun. A. over B. across C. from D. around( )9. There _a parents meeting this Sunday afternoon. A. is B. is going to C. is going to be D. is going to have( )10. There were _people in the street at midnight. So he drove fast. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )11. His father told him _with matches. It can be dangerous. A. not play B. not to play C. dont play D. dont to play( )12. There are more than two _ students in our school. A. hundreds B. thousands C. millions D. thousand( )13. _ money do you need to buy these things? A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How( )14. Im glad_. A. hear from you B. to hear from you C. hear a letter from you D. to hear a letter from you( )15. -You must finish this work on time.(准时) -_. A. Great B. Not at all C. No problem D. Thanks( )16. -Do you have any books? -No, I have _books.A. no B. none C. a D. not( )17. Jim is helping his mother _the house. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. will clean( )18. Amy bought some apples on her way _. A. to home B. school C. her home D. home( )19. She _ know the answer, but Im not sure.A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must( )20. _pull the dogs ears. A. Not B. Dont C. Isnt D. Doesnt二、完形填空。先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(10分)Two old women live in a quiet street in Paris. They are friends and neighbours. They often go for a 21 along the street on fine days.One day, they are walking 22 the river. The sun shines, the weather 23 warm, there are flowers everywhere and there are boats 24 the water.The two women walk happily for half 25 hour. And then one of them says to 26 . “Thats a very beautiful girl.”“Where is the girl?” says the other. “I only see two young men. They are walking towards us.” “The girls walking 27 us.” says the first woman quietly.“But how can you see her?” 28 her friend. The first woman smiles and says, “I 29 see her, but I can see the young 30 eyes.”( ) 21. A. swim B. walk C. talk D. see( ) 22. A. in B. on C. at D. by( ) 23. A. is B. are C. become D. look( ) 24. A. in B. on C. under D. in front of( ) 25. A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 26. A. other B. others C. the others D. the other( ) 27. A. towards B. behind C. before D. in front of( ) 28. A. says B. asks C. tells D. speaks( ) 29. A. can B. cant C. may D. wont( ) 30.A. men B. mens C. mans D. man 三、阅读理解(每小题一分,共15分) A Mr. Smith lives in a small village, but he works in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way. This morning when he was reading his newspaper in the train, a man behind him said “Hello!” to him and began to talk to him. “Your life is not interesting, is it? You take the same train at the same time every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper” “How do you know all that about me?” Mr Smith was very angry, “Because I always sit in the same seat behind you.” The man answered.根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)( )31. Mr. Smith works in a city far from his house.( )32. On the train he likes looking outside.( )33. Mr. Smith often sits behind a man.( )34. Mr. Smith was very happy when a man talked to him.( )35. The mans life is not interesting like Mr. Smith. BBJoe Brown had a shop . He sold(卖) meat in his shop . One Thursday a woman came into his shop at five to one .“Im sorry Im late,” she said.“I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “This is6.50.”“That piece is too small.,”the woman said,“havent you for anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out of again and closed the door with lots of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. Its 8.75.” “Good,” the woman said with a smile,“give me both of them.”根据短文内容从下列选项中选出最佳答案。( )36.Joe Brown was_.A. a waiter B. a runner C. an actor D. a shopkeeper( )37.When did the woman come to Joes shop?A. Early in the morning. B. Early in the afternoon. C. Late in the morning. D. At about one oclock at night.( )38.Why didnt the woman want that piece of meat? A. Because she had no money. B. Because it was bad. C. Because it wasnt big enough. D. Because it was too big( )39.How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge? A. Only one piece of meat. B. Two pieces of meat C. Several pieces of meat. D. Many pieces of meat.( )40. Could Joe give the woman both pieces of meat?A. Of course not. B. Certainly. C. He would try his best. D. Yes, he could. C Can we make animals work for us? Some scientists(科学家)think that one day we can teach animals to do a lot of things for people. They say that in a film or on TV you may see elephants, monkeys, dogs or some other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find those animals are always given a little food to eat after they have done something. Scientists say that people can teach many different animals to do some easy work if they know they will get something to eat. We all know elephants can carry large logs(原木) and dogs can look after houses. And we can even teach animals to work in factories. In America, for example, people use apes(猿猴)to help make cars. Scientists think that those big monkeys may, one day, drive trains. Now people are trying to let them do something just like man.根据短文内容从下列选项中选出最佳答案。( )41. People can teach animals to do some easy work if_.A. the animals have enough food to eat B. the animals learn theyll get something to eatC. the animals are as clever as man D. the animals are big enough.( )42. At present people are letting elephants do some _work. A. difficult B. heavy C. light D. busy( )43. We can use dogs to _. A. drive trains B. help make cars C. keep the houses safe D. carry logs( )44. Scientists are trying to let big monkeys _. A. work in factories B. build houses C. drive trains D. drive cars( )45. _can be taught to work for us. A. Only apes B. Only dogs C. Only large elephants D. Many animals四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共20分，每小题2分）Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. X K b1.C omThen he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home if the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.46. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?47. Where did he grow up?48. Why did he go to Denver?49. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?50. What might be the reasons for Hersheys success in his chocolate business? (B)Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险者）- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical（热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake. X|k |B| 1 . c| O |mBut why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to peoples lives.51.Does Chris work for a large organization?52.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?53.How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?54.What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?55.According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?五补全对话(共5分)A: Can I help you?B: (56) _A: These shirts are for boys. (57)_B: I would like a white one.A: What about this one? (58)_B. I am afraid its too small. (59)_A: Let me see. Oh, here you are.B: (60)_A: Forty yuan.B. OK. Here is the money. Thanks. Bye.A. Bye-bye.a. Is this one in your sons size?b. I am looking for a shirt for my son.c. Thank you for your help.d. How much is it?e. What color would you like?f. Do you have a larger one?g. I prefer the red ones.sometimeknowwhiledoingalwaysinsidespecialhandsshould六阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。(每小题一分,共9分)Everycountryhasitsowncustoms（风俗）andtraditions.Acustomisaspecialwayof 61 something.Atraditionisacustomthatispasseddownover 62 Thesecustomsandtraditionsmakedifferentculturesindifferentcountries. Weshould63 aboutotherpeoplescustomsandcultures.Andweshould 64 respect(尊重)them.X K b1.C om Forexample,inAmerica,peopleweartheirshoesintheirhomes.Butin 65 AsiancountrieslikeJapanandKorea,peopletakeofftheirshoesbeforegoing 66 theirhomes.InmanyAsiancountries,peopleusechopsticks 67 AmericansandEuropeanseatwithforksandknives.ButinIndiaandsomeothercountries,peopleofteneatwiththeir 68 .Therearemanyotherdifferences.Butalloftheseculturesare 69 .We 70 trytoknowandlearn aboutthem.动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词和不定式符号。（10分）(A)“Please read me a story ,Grandpa ” said Ana. Grandpa then began (71)_( read ) a story-The three little pigs. “I (72)_( hear) before. “Please read me another one .” Grandpa then read her a new one.“How do you like the story?”(73)_(ask) Grandpa. But Ana (74)_ (not answer) her Grandpa. Grandpa looked at Ana and found she (75)_(sleep) there. w W w.xK b 1. c om(B) The day befo