辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Pets Reading3导学案（无答案）（新版）牛津深圳版

Unit 6 Pets Reading3日分享：Fight dog ， fight bear 。打个青红皂白，一决雌雄。 课题8B Module 3 Unit 6 Reading (第3课时)学习目标1. 深入理解课文细节，学习课文内容及句型结构。2. 进一步掌握相关知识点及其运用。学习重点掌握知识点及其运用。学习难点知识点的巩固与灵活运用。学习过程一、温故知新 翻译下列短语：1 长大 _ 2. 向学习 _3 和玩 _ 4. 照顾 _5需要被清洗 _ 6. 阻止某人做某事_7冲叫 _ 8. 整夜 _9除了别无选择_ 10. 四处自由走动 _ 二、课堂探究 1. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. 解析：responsible 是形容词，意为：“有责任的，负责任的”。 例：Simon is a responsible boy. 西蒙是个有责任心的男孩。 Responsibility 是名词，意为：“责任”。 例：We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. 拓展：be responsible for 意为“对。负责任”。 例：Who was responsible for sales? 谁负责销售？2. Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. 解析1：leave 意为：“留下，丢下，落下”，常表示某物落在、忘在某地。 例：I left my key in the reading room.我把钥匙忘在阅览室了。 解析 2：need to be done = need doing 意为：“需要被做。？ 例：The room needs to be cleaned.= The room needs cleaning.房间需要被打扫。 3. Dogs are noisy . 解析： noisy 意为“吵闹的”，是形容词。 noise 意为“噪音，吵闹声”。是名词。make a noise 吵闹 noisily 意为“吵闹地”，是副词。 例：Dont make a noise in the classroom.别在教室里吵闹。 My little sister was crying noisily .我的小妹妹在大声哭嚷。4.This stops people from getting any sleep. 解析： stop sb. from doing sth. = keep sb. from doing sth.= prevent sb. from doing sth. 意为：“阻止某人做某事”。例：We must stop people from cutting down trees. = We must _ people from cutting down trees. = We must _ people from cutting down trees. 我们必须阻止人们砍树。5. A small number of pet dogs even attack people. 解析： a small number of 意为：“少量的，小部分的”，后接可数名词的复数形式。 a large /great number of表示“大量的，大部分的”， a number of 表示 “若干”，口语中也可表示“很多”。 例：I have a number of letters to write .我有很多信件需要写。6. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces 解析：have no choice but to do 意为：“除了。别无选择”。注意but后必须使用动词不定式。 例：The little girl had no choice but to ask her mother for help . 拓展：but前面有do的某种形式时，but后面的动词不定式要省略to；其前没有do的某种形式时，but后面的不定式要带to. 例：He did nothing all day long but watch TV. 7. Finally, owning dogs can be expensive. 解析1：finally=at last =in the end 意为“最后”。 解析2：can be expensive=can be dear =can cost a lot of money 意为“会很贵”。 三、课堂练习 同义句改写：1. Its not a good idea to keep pet dogs. _ _ _ is not a good idea. 2. We must care for animals. We must _ _ _ animals. 3. Our classroom needs cleaning . Our classroom _ _ _ _. 4. The heavy rain prevented us from going out. The heavy r