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Unit 5 water得分一、词汇 (共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)A)选择并抄写单词。 1. What are you talking_ (about; to)?2. People cleaned water and added some _ (chemical; chemicals) to it. 3. A_ (little; few) days ago, I was in a cloud. 4. Two _ (third; thirds) of the apple is bad. 5. “The police are here,” she said in a low_ (voice; sound) .6. I travelled_ (across; through) the pipes under the streets. 7. There _ (was; were) no one in the classroom. 8. My mother gave a coin to me _ (as, like) pocket money.9. How_ (many, much) salt do you want? 10. There_ (is; are) two bottles of milk in the fridge. B) 根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式C) 根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空16. “Why are you late again?” the teacher asked_. (angry) 17. Where _you five minutes ago? (be) 18. The vase_ from the window and broke into pieces. (drop) 19. Its getting dark, Its time for us_ home. (go) 20. Water is_ and important. (use) 二、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21. They have _stamps from different countries. A. few B. many C. much D. little( ) 22. Its time _us_ have dinner. A. to; for B. for; to C. to; to D. for; for( ) 23. Remember _ water again.A. to save B. not to waste C. wasting D. saving( ) 24. Thats_ I come to your home. I saw the light was_.A. when; off B. what; down C. where; up D. why; on( ) 25. If you_ a glass, it breaks.A. fall B. will drop C. drop D. will fall( ) 26. The baby is sleeping, _ the TV, please. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn at D. turn up( ) 27. The cars travel _the tall buildings every day.A. across B. through C. on D. in( ) 28. There is only_ bread left.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 29. He invited some classmates to his party, but_ came. A. many B. some C. a few D. few( ) 30. Theres _water in the bottle, is there? A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 31. Im going to be late for work. Therere_ buses on this route (线路). A. too few B. too little C. too many D. too much( ) 32. The waiter offered him a room_ mine.A. as much as twice B. as much twice as C. as twice much as D. twice as much as( ) 33._is difficult for you_ solve the problem alone.A. That; for B. This; to C. It; for D. It; to( ) 34. Your body needs about_.A. 2 liters water B. 2 liters of water C. 2 liter of waterD. 2 liter water( ) 35. _late next time, or your teacher will be angry. A. Dont be B. Dont C. Not beD. Be not得分三、补全对话 (共 5小题,每小题1分;满分 5分) 从方框AG中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。Betty: Mum, (36) _Im thirsty.Mum: No, we havent. (37) _Its a healthy drink. You can drink some.Betty: OK. (38) _Mum: Its in the fridge. (39) _Betty: Apples are my favourite fruit. (40) _Mum: Yes, they are.A. Are they healthy? B. Weve got some tomatoes.C. Have we got any Coke? D. And therere some apples, too.E. Where is it? F. But weve got some juice.G. Whats it?得分四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Water is the “life blood” of our Earth. Like air and sunshine, it is very important (41) _living things. Without water, there can be (42) _ living things. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook and to clean (43) _. It also (44) _ the greater part of our bodies. Water is almost everywhere. Even in the (45) _places of the world, there is water in the air. However, we cannot drink sea water but fresh water. To make things even (46) _, people often (47) _ to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas. So not all the fresh water is (48) _ for us to drink. Weve short (49) _ water. Something must be (50) _ to stop this.( ) 41. A. with B. to C. of D. towards( ) 42. A. none B. not C. much D. no( ) 43. A. himself B. our C. us D. ourselves( ) 44. A. make of B. makeC. makes up D. made in( ) 45. A. driest B. wetter C. drier D. beautiful( ) 46. A. best B. worse C. worst D. better( ) 47. A. decide B. try C. fail D. take( ) 48. A. clean enough B. enough clean C. enough good D. dirty enough( ) 49. A. for B. in C. at D. of( ) 50. A. do B. did C. doing D. done得分五、阅读下面短文, 然后根据内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (共 5小题,每小题1分;满分 5分) There are still a few people who are not protecting the water now in the world. Although there is seventy-five percent of water in the word, we can only use fresh water, and there is only a little fresh water. So we should save water. For example, everyone can save water when he is washing his face or having a bath. If we use up all the water, it is difficult for us to get it from anywhere. It is terrible to think that people are too thirsty to live! I believe that if everyone helps to protect the water, the water can be protected. So now let us protect the water! Please dont let the last drop of water on the Earth be our tears!( ) 51. All the people are protecting the water now in the world.( ) 52. There is seventy-four percent of water in the world.( ) 53. We should save water when we need to use it.( ) 54. If we use up all the water, its easy for us to get it.( ) 55. We should let the last drop of water on the Earth be our tears. 得分六、阅读下列短文,然后根据内容选择最佳答案。 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) A The word is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the Earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from river, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem.How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil sea water with high heat until vapour (蒸汽)rises, leaving the salt. In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried, for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted.Which way is the best? To get the fresh water for the least money is the best. ( ) 56. Where can people get fresh water?A. Sea water. B. Rivers and lakes. C. Underground. D. Both B and C.( ) 57. From this passage, we know fresh water_.A. only comes from the rain B. cannot be polluted C. can be found in many factories D. is needed by more and more people( ) 58. The word “shortage” in the passage means_.A . being enough B. being short of C. Being short for D. Being less B In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.*No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!*No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! Its lots of fun!* Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets could waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean. ( ) 61. Environment clubs ask students_.A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day C. not to forget to take cars D. not to throw away the lunch bags( ) 62. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch_.A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home( ) 63. On a no-car day, _will take a car to school.A. both students and teachers B. only studentsC. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers( ) 64. After students mend toilets, they save_.A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of water D. a toilet( ) 65. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to_.A. clean schools B. make less pollutionC. join clubs D. help teachers 得分七、短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。 journey, on, wasting, voice, added, drop, into, reservoir, around, asDora left the tap(66)_in the bathroom. Then an angry(67)_told Dora to turn the tap off. It said that she was(68)_ water. She looked(69)_ ,but couldnt see anyone. It was a(70)_ of water. It told her about its(71)_. It dropped from the clouds(72)_rain. It ran(73)_rivers. Then the river carried it into a(74)_. We couldnt drink it because it was dirty, so people(75)_some chemicals to the water to make it clean.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._得分八、回答问题 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。A Last night, my family and I were just finishing dinner when there was a knock on the door. When I went to open it, I saw three of my friends: John, Thomas and Jim. The arrival of these people wasnt unusual because they come almost every weekend to teach me English and I teach them Maths. Then we play computer games on my computer. Two days ago my dad bought me a new computer game. My friends were interested in it and asked whether they could play it. My mum is good at it, so she taught the boys how to play. We played for an hour, joking, laughing and talking with each other all the time. At last, my father said that it was late and it was time for them to go home, so we had to stop. Before they left, my mum gave each of my friends some candy and then we said goodnight. They still come to my home every weekend, and every time we have a good time.76. What was the writer doing when there was a knock on the door?_77. Who visited his house?_78. How often do they visit the writer?_79. What did they get before they left?_80. Why did they visit the writer last night?_B Galileo was born in Pisa, Italy in 1564. His father is a musician. He liked drawing and making things. He was the oldest child in his family. He made many toys for his younger sisters and brothers.At the age of 17, Galileo went to study in the University of Pisa. Because of his fathers wish, Galileo learned to be a doctor. But he was not very interested in medicine.Galileos favorite place in the university was the library. He often went there to read books. He studied Maths and Physics there on his own.Galileo didnt finish school at University of Pisa. His father asked him to come back home and help with his business. Galileo spent four years in his fathers store. Then he got a job at the University of Pisa as a professor (教授). He was very excited. He didnt need to worry about money any more. He put all his energy into science. After three years, Galileo got an offer from the University of Padua.Galileo gave all his life to science. In his later life, he was blind. But he never stopp
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