辽宁省营口市育才初级中学2020学年八年级英语上学期期中试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

2020（上）八年级期中测试英语试卷（时间：分钟 满分：120分） 2020.11.15一、选择填空15分（ ）1 .I agree _ you.A.to B.on C.of D.with（ ）2 This book is _and I am _in it.A interest , interest B.interesting ,interested C .interested,interesting D.interested, interested（ ）3.The population of my town is _ than that of your town.A. less B. more C. fewer D.larger（ ）4.We cant do _sports in the open air because Its _cold outside.A.too many ,much too B.too many, too muchC.much too, too many D.much too, much too（ ）5.Dont ride a bike side _ side when you go home with your friends.A.by B.in C. on D. at( ) 6.Can you tell me _next?A. what to do it B.what to do C.what do it D.how to do( ) 7.What bad weather! We decide _.A.to go out B.not to go out C.to not go out D.not going out( ) 8.He is _ to make money to suppot 养his parents. A.old enough B. enough old C. young enough D. enough young( ) 9.Teachers always tell him _ his homework on time.A.to finish B.finish C.finishes D.not to finish( )10.He was working while other people _a rest.A.were having B. are having C.will have D.have.( )11.I saw them _football when I went past the park last Sunday.A. playing B. was playing C.played D. to play( )12.A car nearly hit him when he ran _ the road.A. across B. through C. cross D. over( )13.If you feel tired ,you may stop_.A.have a rest B.to have a rest C.having a rest D.to have rest( )14.Lucy does her homework as_as Lily.They are both good studentsA.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully( )15.My hometown is getting _.A.most beautiful B.more and more beautiful C.the more beautiful D.more beautiful and more beautiful二、补全对话（15分）(A)从方框中选择恰当句子完成对话，有两个多余选项（5 分）A:Are you free this weekend? B: 1_A: Lets go toBeijing Zoo.B: 2_A:Because I hear eight pandas have just arrived there.B: Really? 3_A: They are from Sichuan, and they will welcome the visitors all over the world.B:Thats great! 4_A:I also hear the eight pandas like to eat apples.Why not take some apples?B: 5_ Cant you see No Feeding ” in the zoo?A:Sorry,I forgot it .Well,remember to take a camera.B:OK!A:why do you want to go to the zoo?B:Yes,whats up?C:Wed better not.D:Have a good time!E:Where are they from?F:Id love to go with you.(B)在下面的对话空白处填上适当话语，使对话完整。（10分）A:_?B:I am reading a book.A:_?B:Its Alices Adventures in Wonderland.A:_?B: Its about a girl called Alice。A：Can I look at it?B:_.A:Thank you.B:_三、翻译句子 （20分）每题2分1.这所学校5年前就关闭了。The school _ _ five years ago.2.我弟弟从自行车上摔下来，把腿摔坏了My brother _ _the bike and broke his legs.3.当我进入办公室的时候，史密斯先生正在读书When I entered the office,Mr Smith_ _4.玲玲提出带我去看京剧Lingling _ _ take me to see the Beijing Opera5.中国的人口是多少？ _ the _ of China ?6.拯救濒危动物是困难的。Its difficult to save animals _ _7.我们应当筹集一些钱 来帮助他们We should _ some _ to help them.8.中国以长城而闻名。_。9.它允许人们更靠近他们。_10.天太黑了，她什么也看不见。四 完型填空（20分）A 选择最佳答案Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running men and women, young and oldPeople run 1 along the beaches of California, 2 Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gymSome people even run in 3 living rooms. Running wasnt so popular in the pastIn the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong peopleWhen people saw a runner, they used 4 ,“Hey, whats the hurry for？”or they might say to 5 ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ranIf they did, they might be laughed atBut today all these have 6 . Men and women of all 7 enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 8 these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking 9 exerciseDoctors tell us,“Eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise 10 it helps build strong hearts and lungsIt also helps most people lose weight.( )1. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere( )2. A. amongB. throughC. with D. on( )3. A. ourB. yourC. his D. their( )4. A. to askingB. to speakC. to speaking D. to ask( )5. A. themB. themselves C. their D. they( )6. A. changedB. stoppedC. worked D. done( )7. A. peopleB. citiesC. villages D. ages( )8. A. come fromB. look forC. care for D. think of( )9. A. fewB. manyC. much D. little( )10. A. howB. where C. becauseD. until B. 从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的，用其适当形式填空。angry good also relax think song finger clean medicine when song finger think medicine whenI am a doctorPeople often come to see me because they have colds or coughsPeople 1 come to see me because they are sad or nervousSometimes 2 helpsSometimes talking helpsBut many doctors 3 that music can help people feel betterI asked a few of my patients(病人)how music helps them“Sometimes I was 4 when I was a childMy family said,Play your feelings on the piano!Sometimes I play a loud 5 on the pianoSoon I feel calm(平静的)I can laugh and cry through my 6 on the pianoIts natural for meIts like breathing(呼吸)”“Listening to music helps me feel 7I like to listen to music and dance when I 8 my house”“I play the violinI like playing at night 9 it is quietAfter playing I am tired and I am happyI always sleep 10 after playing my violin”Are you a musician?Good!Keep playingIf you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or danceIts good medicine1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_五阅读理解40分 A-D阅读每题1分。E-F每题2分 AOne summer holiday I was in the forest by myself. I went down to fish in the river. Soon I got a big fish. Then I heard a great noise. There, right behind me, sat a big black bear! How frightened害怕 I was! I knew that wild animals were afraid of quick move, so I moved very slowly. The bear watched me, but he sat still. I took the fish and threw it to him. He ate it at once.Then what I was going to do? Id better go on fishing, I thought. The bear thought so, too. Soon I got another fish. I went over to him and put the fish into his big red mouth. I fished and fished, all for him. At first I was afraid to stop. Then I began to like doing it. He looked so friendly.When evening came, the bear stood up and turned away from me .( )1. One day I went fishing _.A. alone B. by bike C. with a bear D. with my friend( )2. I was very afraid when suddenly the big black bear_.A. caught me B. sat behind me on the groundC. left the forest D. sat in front of me in the river( )3. I had to move slowly or I _ .A. couldnt catch the bear B. wouldnt make friends with the bearC. would drive the fish away D. would frighten the bear( )4.The bear didnt move because he wanted to _.A. eat fish B. watch meC. go on fishing D. sit still( )5. When evening came, the bear _.A. went on fishing B. stood upC. go home D. stopped me BBeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures手势 and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles 角色in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown（小丑.）Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.( )6. Beijing Operas singing is from _.A. Anhui and Hubei B. Beijing and Anhui C. the history book D. the literature and novels( )7.The second paragraph of the reading is about the _ of Beijing Opera.A. storiesB. roles C. gestures D. paintings( )8. From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _ feature.A. honest B. funnyC. dull D. serious( )9. Which of the following is the role Sheng?( )10. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures. B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. D. The people in the story are usually in agreement. CWe learn a second language mainly by reading and reciting. It is a good way to recite (背诵) everything you learned. But, I think it is also important for us to understand the meaning of each sentence and know how to use them in our daily life. If you just repeat sentences automatically (自动化地) like a phonograph (留声机), there may come some problems. Here is a short story about it.A foreigner was walking in a street in France. A car from behind ran fast to him. It nearly hit him. With a sudden stop, the driver, an Englishman got out of the car to say sorry to him.“Im terribly sorry. How are you?” the driver said.“Fine, thank you, and you?” the foreigner answered with what he learned in class without a second thought.Do you think it is a joke? Everyone of us repeats the same sentences every day in our English class. Few students pay attention to the language when they are practicing it. We can not say they are speaking English. Do you agree with me?( )11. If we just repeat English sentences automatically like a phonograph, _.A. we can learn the language very well B. we may speak English like an EnglishmanC. there may come some problems D. there may come no problems( )12. Why does the writer tell us a story here?A. He wants to relax us. B. He wants to bore us.C. He wants to show us how important it is to learn English.D. He wants to show us how important it is to use English in right ways.( )13. What can we guess about the foreigner in the short story?A. He is an Englishman B. He comes from AustraliaC. He isnt from an English-speaking countryD. He knows nothing about English.( )14. What did the English driver mean when he said “How are you?” in the story? A. He meant “How do you do?” B. He meant “Nice to meet you!” C. He meant “How is everything going?”D. He meant “Are you all right?”( )15. We should _ when we are reading and reciting them.A. pay no attention to the meaning of the sentencesB. know how to use the sentencesC. write the sentences on a piece of paperD. repeat the sentences automatically like a phonograph DDo you know how many kinds of earthworms (蚯蚓) there are? There are about one thousand and eight hundred kinds in the world! They can be brown, purple, red, blue and green. They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 meters long.The best time to see earthworms is at night, especially a cool, damp night. Thats when they come up from their burrows地道 to hunt for food. Earthworms dont like to be in the sun because they breathe呼吸 through their skin, and they cant breathe if their skin皮肤 gets too dry. So they try to stay down in the earth while the sun is out. You may notice that if you happen to dig up an earthworm, it soon burrows back into the earth. Sometimes earthworms dont make them back into the earth. When that happens, youll see a dead worm all dried up by the sun. Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot, because they cant breathe in their flooded burrows. What a dangerous life!( )16. How many kinds of earthworms are there in the world? A. 800B. 1,800C. 1000800 D. 1000( )17. What does damp mean in this story? A. CoolB. Dry C. Long D. Rainy( )18. Earthworms dont like to be in the sun because _. A. they come out at nightB. they can burrow into the earthC. they cant breathe if their skin gets too dryD. they will be dead in the sun( )19. Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot because _. A. they also cant breathe in their flooded burrows B. they cant breathe if their skin gets too dry C. they will be dead in the sun D. they can burrow into the earth( )20. We can easily find earthworms when _. A. it is a sunny day B. it is a rainy day C. the earthworms become deadD. the earthworms are in their burrows. E An old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever came out. He wouldnt communicate with others. One day, a little boy selling magazines knocked at the mans door. The door slowly opened. Uh, sir, would you like to buy a magazine? The old man just stared (盯着) at the boy. The boy saw lots of dog sculptures (雕塑品)on the table. Do you collect dogs? the boy asked. Yes, they are all my family. Hearing this, the boy understood and felt sorry for him. I have a magazine here about dogs. Its perfect for you. The old man was ready to close the door and said, No, I dont need any magazines. The boy suddenly had an idea. He had a dog sculpture, which did not mean much to him. After a while, the boy returned with a box. The old man shouted this time,I told you no magazines! I bring you a gift. The boy opened the box and handed him the sculpture. The man got surprised because no one had given him a gift. From that day on, the old man started coming out of his house. He and the boy became friends. The boy even brought his pet dog to visit the old man every week. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1. Did the old man live with his children? _ 2. Wha