重庆市开县九龙山初级中学八年级英语《Unit 2 Topic 3》试题（无答案） 仁爱版

重庆市开县九龙山初级中学八年级英语Unit 2 Topic 3试题（无答案） 仁爱版( )6.What does Jenny do to help protect the environment?A.She reuses plastic bottles.B.She reuses paper cups.C.She reuses plastic bags.( )7.What does the boy expect Mary to do?A.He expects Mary to give up working.B.He expects Mary to cheer up.C.He expects Mary to put up a sign.( )8.Whats outside?A.A UFO.B.A stranger.C.Wind.( )9.Do the two speakers have any money?A.Yes, they do.B.The man has some.C.No, neither of them has.( )10.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.To give him some work to protect the environment.B.To give him some advice about protecting the environment.C.To help spread the message about protecting the environment.听短文，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5分）( )11.More and more land is becoming desert all the time.( )12.Some green plants are very important to dry places.( )13.Land is becoming desert little by little because plants cant grow there.( )14.Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into field land. It is the main idea of the first paragraph.( )15.After listening to this passage, we learn that plants can keep dry land from becoming desert.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。（5分）The earth is our home. We must 16 it. Life today is easier than that of 17 years ago, but some new problems 18 . One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth. The more people, 19 pollution. Many years ago, the problem wasnt so serious because there were not 20 people. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._.单项选择。（10分）( )1.When _ he leave for the city?He _ next week.A.does; will leaveB.does; leavesC.has; has leftD.will; leaves( )2.Its a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.Good! _ it will be too hard for children.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or( )3.Students ought _ the truth.A.to tellB.tellC.tellingD.told( )4.He is tall, _ his son is short.A.whenB.orC.whileD.and( )5.If we travel a short distance, we should walk _ taking a bus. Then well be greener people.A.instead ofB.ratherC.whileD.but( )6.She bought a skate board online _ she saved a lot of time.A.so thatB.as soon asC.such thatD.no matter( )7.Every student is _ to obey the school rules.A.supposeB.supposedC.shouldD.ought( )8.A farmer in England used animal waste to _ his machine.A.manageB.useC.runD.start( )9.You ought to return the book to the school library _. Other students will borrow it.A.at timesB.in timeC.on timeD.at the same time( )10.He is rich, _ he is happy, too.A.andB.soC.orD.but.情景交际。（5分）A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment?B: Id like to. 11 A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room.B: Yes. Thats easy. 12 Whats next?A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to.B: 13 What else?A: Third, try to recycle paper.B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea.A: The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when youre not using it.B: 14 A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.B: Yes, 15 We have to save water.A.But what can I do for you?B.I think water is very important to us.C.You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?D.But what can I do?E.That will save a lot of money, too.F.Take a bag when you go shopping.G.Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking.完形填空。（10分）Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 16 bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 17 cars and less dirty air.For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 18 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But no bike roads have been established 19 . Not everyone thinks it is a good 20 . Drivers dont like it, and some shop owners dont like it, 21 . And most people live 22 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 23 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 24 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 25 bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.( )16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take( )17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more( )18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of( )19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once( )20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea( )21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either( )22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so( )23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing( )24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing( )25.A.getB.to getC.askD.to ask.阅读理解。（30分）(A) Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. Thats because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. Its a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment.In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.Do not use paper cups.At your school canteen (餐厅), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient (方便的).( )27.Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free TV programmes.( )28.Plastic breaks down easily.( )29.After using a plastic bowl or a bag, wed better throw it away, because its too dirty to use again.( )30.We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.(B) Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage（损害；毁坏）. They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. And this “chemical rain” gradually（逐渐地）destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the countrys trees had been damaged by the year 1986.Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤的). Many of the injured lost their sight.( )31.Air pollution comes from _.A.factoriesB.power stationsC.carsD.all of the above( )32.According to the passage, which sentence is right?A.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cant travel far in the wind.B.“Chemical rain” is good for the trees.C.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.D.“Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.( )33.In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?A.A quarter.B.A half.C.Three quarters.D.A third.( )34.What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?A.Over 2,500 people were killed.B.Many people couldnt walk.C.Many people lost their sight.D.Compared with (同比较) the accident in India, more people died.( )35.From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.” we can know _.A.the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was poisonous (有毒的)B.gradually the injured could see everythingC.many of the injured couldnt see anything any moreD.Both A and C(C) Its important to learn things about protecting environment. Heres a 4Rs rule for us.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with waste in big cities, so its necessary to reduce waste.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you dont use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where theyre smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, its better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.( )36.The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _.A.to use things wiselyB.to cut down many treesC.to use paper carelesslyD.to use more and more things( )37.Whats the right order of recycling cola cans?a.smash them flatb.collect the used cansc.smelt themd.send them to a factoryA.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.b-d-c-a( )38.The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us _.A.to throw away the old clothesB.to collect waste paper and soft drink cansC.to use both sides of paperD.to give the old but usable things to the poor( )39.Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?A.When you le