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动词时态一、一般现在时: 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。也可表客观规律以及在时间,条件状语从句中表将来时(主将从现) 2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:be动词;am/is/are 行为动词 :动词原形、第三人称单数。4.否定形式:am/is/are+not; dont /doesnt +动词原形+ 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首; Do/Does +动词原形+? 练习:1 Jenny _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital.A work works B works work C work are working D is working work2 One of the boys_ a black hat.A have B there is C there are D has3 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain 4 He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets5 Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen6 Jenny_ English every evening.A has study B studies C study D studied7. There _ an English film next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be 8. The picture _ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking 9. Dont smoke until the plane _ off. A. takes B. took C. was taken D. is take 用所给词的适当形式填空:1.We often_(play) in the playground.2.He_(get) up at six oclock every morning.3._you_(brush) your teeth every morning?4. What_(do) he usually_(do) after school?5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6._Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister?7._Mike_(read) English every day?8.How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?9.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?10.She_(have) blues eyes.11.We _(go ) to school every day12.The boy _(like) playingfootball.13.She_(write) to her mother once a week.14.It _(rain)quite often during the month of July every year.15.She often_(watch)TV on Saturdays.16.Mike usually_(ride) a bike with his friends in thepark.17 Peter and Mary often_(play) badminton together.18.Many people often _ (listen) to the radio in themorning.19._(do)she _(like) playing the violin? Yes, she_(do).20. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.21.The number of the students in our school _(be) 800.22.The Greens often _(go) _(swim) together.23.The teacher with the students _(prefer)_(sing) to_(dance).24.The big house _(belong) to him.二、一般过去时: 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语: ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, this morning 练习:把所给的句子变成一般过去时,并变成相应形式:1. I am a teacher.一般过去时:_ 3 years ago.否定形式:_一般疑问句:_2. She is at school today.一般过去时:_ yesterday.否定形式:_一般疑问句:_特殊疑问句:Where_3. I am at the butchers now.一般过去时:_ last week.否定形式:_一般疑问句:_特殊疑问句:Where_4. They buy a lot of pineapples.一般过去时:_ this morning.否定形式:_一般疑问句:_特殊疑问句:What_5. I meet her in the street.一般过去时:_ yesterday afternoon.否定形式:_一般疑问句:_特殊疑问句:Where_用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.So he _ (get) up late.3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.5. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.6. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be)7. -When _ you _ (come) to china?-Last year.8. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?9. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?10. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.11.He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.12.The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.13.We_(have) a party last Halloween.14.Nancy_(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.15.I_(make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.16.They_(play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.17.My mother_(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.18.The girls_(dance) at the party last night.19.I_(watch) a cartoon on Saturday last week.20._ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 21. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _. 22. Gao Shan _ (put) up the picture last night. 23. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday. 24. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning?25. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.26. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. 27. I listened but _ (hear) nothing.28. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 选择填空:1. - When _ you _ the bike? - Last month.A. havebought B. hadbought C. dobuy D. didbuy2. The teacher_ his students to hand in their compositions before Friday.A said B. told C. had D. kept3. The little boy _ his seat to the old lady on the crowded bus.A. offered B. brought C. 1ent D. took4. - Im sorry you have missed the bus. It _ ive minutes ago. - What a pity!A. was leaving B. has left C. left D. leaves5. - Have you mended your shoes, Bob? - Yes, I _ them twenty minutes ago.A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended6. I thought I failed my exam but I just found out I _.A. passed B. did C. finished D. won7. - When did he teach in your school? - He _ here in 1986.A. taught B. had taught C. has taught8. - He has already gone to England. - When _ he _ there?A. will; go B. is; going C. did; go D. does; go9. - How
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