陕西省千阳县红山中学八年级英语下册 Lesson 21 Fun at the Zoo导学案（无答案） 冀教版

Lesson 21 Fun at the Zoo 【Learning aims】Master these important words and phrases:(1) Words: danger, mad, nearly(2) Phrases: go through, take photo of sb. 【Important difficulties in Learning】 Have you ever been to the zoo? We dont want to make them mad. Thats where we go out.【Autonomous learning】1. Its d_ to climb up so high. Please come down.2. Please meet me at the e_ of the movie theatre.3. The teacher was m_ at the student. He was late again.4. The lions in the c_ feel lonely.5. The car n_ hit you. You must be more careful when you cross theroad.【Cooperation inquiry】1. What time is the zoo open? _ 2. Why cant they take photos at the zoo? _ 【Focus on knowledge Guidance】1. danger n. 危险danger 为名词，意为“危险”，其形容词形式为dangerous，意为“危险的”常用短语有：in danger 在危险中，out of danger 脱离危险。Its _ to play with fire.Doctors said she is now out of _.2. mad adj. 发怒的，发疯的 adj. 疯狂的= carzyHe went mad when he lost his son.go mad with joy 欣喜若狂 对狂热，着迷(about, for)He is mad about football. 生气的，恼火的= angrybe mad at sb. = be angry with sb.I got mad at him for being late.3. nearly adv. 几乎，差不多，将近 nearly 与about 两词意思相近，肯定句中可以互换。一般来说almost的差距比nearly 小。almost 能和never，no，no one，nothing，nobody等连用，这种情况下，不能用nearly（可用hardly，但后面不用否定词）nearly 可以和not连用，not nearly是“远不如”的意思，但almost不和not单独连用。但是almost和nearly都可以用在行为动词的否定式之前。如：he almost (nearly) didnt hear what I said. He isnt _ as tall as me. (almost/nearly)There are not _ enough people to do that._ no one saw the girl.4. Have you ever been to the zoo? 你曾经去过动物园吗？ “have been to+地点” 意为“去过某地”。其后接表地点的名词时，to不能省略；如果用副词表示地点，则省略to。 have/has been to 指“去过某地”，已经回来了或离开某地了；而have/has gone to 指“去了某地”，人还没有回来，有可能在途中，有可能到了某地，强调的是不在此处。 -Where is Han Mei? -She _ the school library. A has been to B went C has gone to D is going to 5. We dont want to make them mad. 我们不想使他们发怒。 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 I want you _ (go) there with me. 句中make sb.+adj. 表示 “使某人处于某种状态”，形容词在此做宾补；另外，make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。I dont know what made the girl _. A happily B sadly C unhappily D worried6. Thats where we go out. 那就是我们出去的地方。 were we go out 是表语从句，where是引导词。what, where, when, that, because 等词都可以引导表语从句。 Thats why we were late for school. The problem is _ will finish the novel. A who B because C what D how【Expand extension】TalkingWriting: Fun at the zoo【Consolidation exercise】1. Have you ever _ (去过)to shanghai?2. Brain, Jenny and Danny go _(通过) the entrance.3. We dont want to make them _(发疯).4. My job is _(喂) the animals.5. Where is the _ (出口)？6. Well need caps to protect us _ the sun.7. Please wake me _ at five oclock tomorrow.8. I want to make friends _ the animals.