陕西省西安市第二十三中学2020学年八年级英语12月月考试题（无答案） 人教新目标版(1)

2020学年度第一学期12月月考八年级英语试题一. 单项选择（15%）( )1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( )2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( )3. He _ very busy this week, but he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( )4. I hear our teacher will be back _ three weeks. A. at B. in C. for D. at( )5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? -No, I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( )6. Hurry up! The train _ in two minutes. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes( )7. Jack says there will be _ trees and _ pollution in 20 years. A. more; fewer B. fewer; less C. more; less D. less; less( )8. Its probably our duties(职责，责任) to _ the earth in the future.A. help B. save C. pollute D. appear ( )10-_ does the train come? - In ten minutes. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon ( )11. Our manager hopes that we can finish the work with _ people and _ money. A. fewer; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. less; less ( )12. Its hard for us _ the same thing over and over again. A. to do B. do C. doing D. does( )13. Look! There are some children _ games over there. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played( )14. _ a basketball player, he wants to be a person _ Yao Ming. A. Like; like B. As; as C. As; like D. Like; as( )15. -How many birds can you see in the tree? -I can see_ birds in it. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of二. 完型填空(10%)Life in 30 years will be _ because many changes will happen, but what will the change be?The population（人口） is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live _ than before. Computers will be _ smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important _ in school. People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling. _ will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries _ holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for _ new towns and houses. Then there will be less _ for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people wont eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruits instead. Maybe people will be _.Working in the future will be different, too. Robots will do most of the dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have _ to do. This will be a problem.( )1. A. same B. different C. bad D. great ( )2. A. heavier B. longer C. lighter D. fatter( )3. A. even B. little C. more D. less( )4. A. activities B. subjects C. ways D. games( )5. A. Watching TV B. Exercising C. Playing games D. Traveling( )6. A. for B. with C. at D. in( )7. A. build B. building C. to build D. builds( )8. A. food B. rooms C. places D. meat( )9. A. happier B. sadder C. healthier D. worse( )10.A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work三. 阅读理解（25%）AEnglish people have porridge for breakfast, too. But their porridge is made of oat(燕麦), not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it. English people always drink tea out of cups, not out of glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea, the host or hostess always asks you, “ How many lumps(方块) of sugar do you want in your tea?” In ordinary English families, the main meal is in the evening, because most of the families are away during the day. But on Sunday when everybody is at home, they make the midday meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper.根据短文内容判断句子正(A)误(B)( )1. Many English people like eating porridge and putting sugar in the porridge.( )2. All English people always drink tea with coffee and sugar.( )3. Lunch is the main meal for English people.( )4. The people in England usually have lunch at home on Sunday.( )5. English people have the main meal in the evening on weekdays. BThe computers changed our lives in the 1980s, and the Internet changed our lives in 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? Its not a dream that every home will have a robot. Now robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors in the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on. A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, you only need to wait for a few minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security（安全） guard, or a partner in your life. Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial（工业的） robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.( )6. _ changed our lives in the 1980s. A. The Internet B. The computer C. The television D. The robots( )7. From the passage, we learn that a new cooking robot is being used in _. A. Beijing B. many countries C. many families D. the future( )8. Robots can _now. A. help people do the housework B. play chess with people C. help the doctors do the difficult operations D. A, B and C( )9. Robots will become part of the family _. A. in the 1980s B. in the 1990s C. in the past D. in the future( )10. Which is the best title (标题)of the passage? A. The Computers Changed Our Lives B. The Coming Robots C. Importance of the Internet D. The Use of Television CIt s Mothers Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying. He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “ I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy five cents. A rose costs two dollars.” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “ Yes, please！You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery（墓地）. Where she placed the rose on the grave. The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house. Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.( ) 11. The man went the shop to _. A. have a rest B. help the girl C. buy some food D. order some flowers( ) 12. The mans mother lived _ away from him. A. 2 kilometers B. 75 miles C. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers( ) 13. The girl was crying on the road because _.A. she was hungry B. she got hurt C. she couldnt afford a rose D. she couldnt find her way home ( )14. After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to _ together. A. the cemetery B. his shop C. the girls home D. his mothers home( )15. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the girl loved flowers very muchB. the girl loved her mother very muchC. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the mans motherD. the man drove to his mothers house to look after her四完成下列句子。(10%)1. 我长大了要做一名工程师。I want to be _ when I grow up.2.请把你们的计划写下来。Please _ your plans.3.他们尽他们自己最大的努力改善我们的生活。They are trying their best to _.4.我们应该多锻炼来保持健康 We should _ to be healthy.5. 请把这个杯子装满水，然后递给我。Please _ the glass _ water, then pass it to me.五选词填空（10%）选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。for, eat, man, not, and, name, rich, piece, in, breadThe word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English _.He lived _ England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of money. He was very _. But he liked playing cards _ money. He played all day _all night. One day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not leave the card table _. He asked his man to bring him some meat and _. So he put some meat between two _ of bread. He _ want to stop when playing cards. From the _ of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” today. 六任务型阅读(5%)根据短文内容完成下列各题。Pollution problem are becoming more and more serious. One of them is called “ white pollution” caused by plastic, such as shopping bags, boxes, and cups. In China about three billion plastic shopping bags are used every day, which result in a great waste of resources （资源） and heavy environmental pollution. Luckily, the government has stopped us from using free plastic bags, telling all stores and supermarkets not to provide customers（顾客） with free plastic bags since June1, 2020. From then on, people have been supposed to use cloth bags and shopping baskets instead of plastic bags in order to protect our environment. Now more and more people have realized the importance of using the cloth bags and shopping baskets. For one thing it can protect our environment. For another it can also make our country cleaner and more beautiful. Yet we have much more things to do to solve the problem of “ white pollution”! 1. What is one of the pollution problem called?One of the pollution problem is called _.2. How many plastic bags are used every day in China? About _ plastic shopping bags are used every day in China.3. When have all stores and supermarkets been told not to provide customers with free plastic bags?All the stores and supermarkets have been told not to provide customers with fre