黑龙江省绥化市第九中学九年级英语全册 Unit 1 How do you study for a test Section A（3a-4）导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版

Unit 1 How do you study for a testSection A （3a-4）【预习案】【难点】语法：动名词作主语、宾语【学法指导】 1.在预习时，要把句子通读两遍。第一遍读教材，完成表层理解题。 2.第二遍读，勾画出文中疑难，以便上课解答。时间预计30钟。知识准备预习导学.预习单词，完成下列各词的变化。 1different （adv.） （n.） 2frustrate （adj） 3memorize （n） 4，quick （adv） 5help （adj） 6success （adj）.根据SectionA，3a内容回答下列问题。 7How many students are there talking about their ways to study English?8What did Lillian Li think the best way to 1earn new words was?9How 10ng has Wei Ming been 1earning English?【预习自测】用所给单词的适当形式填空1I think reading is very （help） 2The best way (1earn)English is to use it.3. （watch）English-1anguage videos is a good way to 1earn English4I found it (interest)to talk with my grandfather根据汉语提示完成句子 5. (听磁带)is a good way to study English 6This kind of book is helpful (一点也不)完成导学案后，你发现错误的原因是： 【我的疑惑】完成导学案后，你仍有的困惑： 【探究案】质疑探究质疑解惑、合作探究探究一：一、重点单词与短语1Frustrate v使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦 【拓展】 frustrated表示“感到沮丧的”，常指“人”而言，在句中常作表语。 frustrating表示“令人失望的；令人沮丧的”，常用来修饰物或事。【跟踪训练】（1）她的话使我们失望。 Her words us（2）Why are you so ? I am watching an basketball match.A.excited；exciting B.exciting；excited C.exciting；exciting D.excited；excited2end up doing sth.终止做某事【拓展】end up doing sth相当于finish doing sth，表示结束做某事，事情已完成。但要注意与stop doing sth的区别，stop doing sth.指停止做某事，另外，end up with sth以结束。【跟踪训练】（3）当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。When we practice speaking English，we often in Chinese（4）因为有人敲门，我们不得不停止唱歌o We had to because somebody knocked at the door（5）晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 The party her singing。3get excited about对感到兴奋 【拓展】get是系动词，有“逐渐变得”的含义，get mad生气，get clear变得清楚。 【跟踪训练】（6）长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪o The long journey the children all . 探究二：二、重点句型与语法句型1She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little 她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有一点帮助。【精解】此句为复合句，是由主句和一个宾语从句构成。宾语从句的主语由动名词短语memorizing the words of pop songs来充当。 【跟踪训练】（7）早晨跑步是保持身体健康的好方法。 is a good way to keep fit.2Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it 六年来他一直在学习英语并且真的喜爱它o【精解】此句为现在完成进行时。其构成形式为“have/has been+doing”。介词for与一段时间连用，常用于现在完成时和现在完成进行时的句子中。【跟踪训练】（8）我在这所学校教了十年. I in this school for ten years.探究三：重点语法 (After reading ,discuss and answer them)学法指导： 分组讨论解决知识点然后自愿展示， 每个知识点3分 语法 动名词：动名词与现在分词形式相同，但是动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。 例如：He thinks that studying grammar is a great way to learn a language他认为研究语法是学习一门语言的重要方法。【精解】句中的studying grammar作宾语从句的主语，study意为“研究”。【跟踪训练】（9）在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。 is bad for our eyes例如：He finds watching movies frustrating他发现看电影令人厌烦。【精解】句中的watching movies作动词find的宾语，frustrating令人厌烦的，作宾语补足语。【跟踪训练】（10）我哥哥喜爱搜集邮票。My brother enjoys 归纳总结： 【训练案】课后练习单项选择()1.Mary thinks grammar is a great way a language A.to study；to 1earn B. studying；1earning C.studying；to 1earn D.to study；1earning( )2.Its not easy me to talk with the foreigners in English A.to B.at C.for D.by( )3. My mother isnt at home nowShe to the shop A.goes B.will go C.has gone D.was going阅读理解 The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possibleSometimes you11 get your words mixed up（混淆）and people will not understand youSometimes people will speak too quickly and you cant understand themBut if you keep your sense of humor（幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you makeDont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakesIts better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they dont understand what you are sayingThe most important thing for 1earning English is；Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes（ ）4The writer thinks that the best way for you to 1earn a language is by . A.writing B.using it C.listening D.learning grammar（ ）5You should in 1earning Eng1ish A.be careful not to make any mistake B. writ