时间状语从句的省略与不定式

动词不定式的时态和语态（曹霞）语态 时态主动语态被动语态一般式 to doto be done完成式 to have done to have been done进行式to be doing/1. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen2. I hurried to the meeting hall, only_ that the meeting had been put off.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told3. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears_ everything.A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told4. Little Tom should love_ to the theater this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking5. It is said that plastics can be used to_ many things. Now people are used to_ plastics products. A. make; using B. making; using C. making; use D. make; use6. With a lot of problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled7. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier _it more difficult. (MET99)A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 8. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. (MET2003)A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much9._late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. (2001年北京春季高考)A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having sleep 10. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(2002年上海春季高考) A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled11. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _in making the earth a better place to live. (2003上海春季高考)A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state run companies are trying _their products more competitive. ( 2002上海春季高考)A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made13. Ive heard him _about you often.A. speakB. speaks C. spokeD. speaking14.I went to see him, _ him out.A. findingB. find C. only to findD. to finding16.-Will the Smiths go abroad this summer?-No, they finally decided _.A. toB. not goingC. not toD. not to be going17.He pretended _nothing about it.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew18.They would not allow him _across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goingC. for risk to go D. risk going19. There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _to buy. A. whatB. which C. howD. where20.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have invented D. having invented21.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play21.The patient was warned _oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B. eating notC. not to eat D. not eating22.I regret _you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informingB. having informed C. to inform D. to informing23.You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth.A. pull out B. to pull outC. pulled outD. pulling out24. The matter had better _ as it is.A. leaveB. being left C. leavingD. be left25.He was so foolish _ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leave C. as to leave D. for him to leave26. Almost everyone fails _ the driving test on the first try.A. passingB. to have passed C. to passD. in passing27. The girl was made _ she didnt love at all.A. marry a manB. to marry a manC. to marry with a manD. married with a man28. The man will use what he has _ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buy D bought29.Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so as not toB. so not as to C. so as to notD. not so as to30.I felt it an honor _ to speak here.A. to ask B. asking C. to be askedD. having asked31.-Id like to buy an expensive camera. -Well, we have several models _.A. to choose from B. to chooseC. to be chosenD. for choice32.Will you be able to attend the lecture_ next week?A. givingB. givenC. to be givenD. being given状语从句中的省略（曹霞）总结： 在含有状语从句的复合句中 1.when，while，as, once，whenever引导的时间状语从句； 2.if，unless引导的条件状语从句； 3.though，although，even if ，even though引导的让步状语从句； 4.as though，as if，as引导的方式状语从句； 5. wherever引导的地点状语从句 若从句的主语是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。 状语从句的省略考题1. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (NMET 2004全国卷II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _ at the meeting by my boss. (NMET 2004全国卷IV) A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction.(NMET 2003 安徽春) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 4. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. (NMET2003上海卷) A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D.when to be taken5. Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (NMET 2003上海春) A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 6. When _ , the museum will be open to the public next year. (NMET 2002上海春) A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 7. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. (NMET 2002上海卷) A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 8. _told to stop, the excited children kept on talking in class, so I got angry. A. as B. when C. while D. though9. The boy will make a lot of trouble when _ alone.A. leaving B. leave C. left D. being left10. Try to explain this new theory and give actual examples_.A. if it needed B. when necessaryC. where they are possible D. when you are possible11. _ in the dark，his head hit against a tree.A. When walking B. When he was walking C. Walked D. He was walking12. If_，theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A. do carefully B. did carefully C. carefully done D. doing carefully13. Willyougoandattendherparty？ -No，_invitedto.A. if B. when C. fornot D. Evenif14. Youmustnttouchitunless_.A. asking to do B. asked to C. asking to D. to be asked15. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun16. The eighteen-storied building, when _, will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house. A. completed B. to be completed C. completing D. have completed17. If you go to Britain, youll find the streets there less beautiful than commonly _.A. Supposin