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Unit 14 Have you packed yet ?第一课时Section A (1a-2c)学习目标:1.熟记单词:towel water bathing,suit,guidebook,garage2.熟练运用:Have you packed the beach towels yet ?Yes, I have. / No , I havent. 4.运用现在完成时谈论自己的已经完成和还未完成的事情,学会使用 already 和 yet。预习导航:一、现在完成时态的基本句子结构: 1、肯定句:_ 2、否定句:_- 3、一般疑问句:_二、写出下列单词的过去式与过去分词do _ _ have _ _ pack _ _ lock _ _buy_ _bring _ _ put _ _ feed _ _ 三、翻译词汇短语1、清除;打扫干净 _ 2、 泳装 _3、沙滩巾 _ 4、过一会儿_ 5、 关闭 _ 认定目标:教师读出【自主探究】预期目标:通过复习进一步掌握现在完成时相关知识。一、Lead inDo you want to go on a beach vacation or a city vacation? What are you going to pack when you go on a vacation? I think I am going to pack an umbrella. It is very useful because it can be used both on a sunny day and a rainy day.二、合作探究,成果交流Step1. 动口动手:用自己掌握的句型,两人一组口头交流1a图片,并对图片中的人物进行问答练习。 Step2. (Speaking skills:1a and 1c)(1)分享小组成果,完成1a.(2) Pairwork 1c Have you packed yet ? Yes , I have already . No , I havent yet .思考:yet与 already 有何区别Step3. 听力步步高:听录音,完成1b。 Step4 听力提升 (1)你知道下列词组的含义吗?你是最棒的。1.clean out _2.in the garage_3. not yet _4. be ready (for)_ 5. turn off _思考:turn on , turn up ,turn down 的意思你还记得吗?_(2)听录音,完成2a,2b【归纳总结】:1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了吗?pack v. pack sth. (up)into eg: pack clothes into a trunk 把衣服装进衣箱内 pack into意为: 、 (某一地方或某一段时间) eg:She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she had in London. 她在伦敦,逗留的短短时间中,紧凑地安排了一连串的观光活动。Crowds the cinemas on a wet day. 在雨天, 一大群人挤进电影院。2. Have you watered the plants yet? 你浇了这些花草了吗?water此处为 , , 之意。water the lawn / the plants / the streets 洒水于草地(花木,街道)上 water the horses 饮马3 I will do it in a minute.我马上就做。in a minute=_ / _ 立刻例如:我马上下楼。 to the minute=exactly一分不差,准确地 例如: The train arrived at 7 oclock . 那班列车在7点到站。the minute that, as soon as 一就 例如: Ill give him your message he arrives. 等他一到,我就把你的信给他。4Have you fed your cat yet?你喂猫了吗? fed是feed(喂)的过去分词 例如: What do you feed your dog on? 你用什么喂你的狗?feed to feedon“用喂”“把喂给”He fed sheep on/ with grass . He fed grass to sheep .5Are you ready,Tina?你准备好了吗? ready for sth/to do sth意为: 例如:为工作准备就绪的 作好旅行的准备 准备出发 .语法知识 : 现在完成时1.构成: have/has+ v. (done)否定:have/has not+ v. + 疑问:Have/Has+ 主语+ v. 2. 用法:表示 发生的某一动作对现在造成的 和 ,常与 , , , ever, , before(句末)等连用. 注意:当在肯定陈述句中含有already或just 时,在转换成否定句或疑问句时,要把句中的already 或just 去掉,在句末加上yet. eg: I have already seen the film. - I havent seen the film yet.表示过去已经开始,延续到现在的动作和状态,往往和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。常与for, , ever since, 等连用。They have known each other since they came to this school. He has taught English for two years. 注意:有些动词是非延续性的,在此用法中要换成其相对应的延续性词。die begin/start finish/end leave borrow come/go/arrive open close join buy have/has gone to 、have/has been to 和have/has been in的区别。去了,在去某地的路上或在某地,人还未回来 曾经去过,人已经回来了 已经在,常与一段时间连用 【展示】她以前曾去过上海。 他在上海10年了。 他去青岛了吗? for 和since的用法及区别。 for 与 连用 since 与 连用 注意:since 后接 的时间状语或 的句子。自1970年以来我去过上海两次。 自她离开上海,我一直没见着她。 六年前我见过平平,从此再没见过她。 3现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。现在完成时,强调这一动作产生的结果对现在的影响,与 有关。 一般过去时,仅仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发生过这一动作,与 无关。例:He has studied English for five years.他已学英语五年了。(说明他还继续学下去)He studied English for five years. 他曾学过五年英语。(只说明他过去学过五年英语,但现在不学了。)He has opened the door.他已开了门。(门已打开)He opened the door. 他开了门。(门打开过,现在是否开着,不知道。) 一般过去时与现在完成时有一些明显的时间状语。遇到yesterday, Last year, in May, in+过去某一年,two days ago, the other day, just now等就用 时,当有 so far, in the past/ last few days(在过去/最近的几年里),since接过去时间状语或过去时的句子等常用现在完成时,when 一定不能用于 时。【达标测试】一、单项选择( )1.Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put( )2.When I was at college I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten( )3.-Im sorry to keep you waiting. -Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be( )4.-_ the sports meet might be put off. -Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D.I told( )5.The price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down D. was going down( )6.All the preparations for the task_, and were ready to start.A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed( )7.My dictionary _. I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it.A. has lost; dont find B. is missing; dont find C. has lost; havent found D. is missing; havent found( )8.-Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.-I _ it right here, but now its gone.A. did you put; have put B. have you put; put C. had you put; have put D. were you putting; have put( )9.-Hi, Tracy, you look tired. - I am tired. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I _( feed ) my cat, so it is full now 2. He used his car _(most) for sightseeing.3. He hasnt _(finish)_(read) Harry Potter.4. We neednt go in such a hurry. We still have thirty minutes _(leave).5. I need to _(clean) my cupboard. I never use the things in it anymore.【拓展提高】一.根据汉语提示或首字母提示完成句子1.We should buy a g_to tell us how to get to Mount Huang.2.In the future each family needs a g_to park their cars in it .3.The plants needs w_every day ,or they will die . 4.I have already put my beach towels in my _(手提箱)5.I havent _ _(清除) refrigerator yet .二. 用动词的适当形式填空1. _ you _(do) your chores yet ? Yes , I have.2.Hows Tom? I _(not see) him for a long time 3.The blackboard is very clean now .Who _(clean) it ?4.Mary _(not be)to a concert yet .5.He _(give) away a million yuan to Winchua since the earthquake.6.-_you _(finish) your homework yet ?-Yes , I have . I _(finish) it two hours ago .7.It _(be ) more than three years since Jim _(leave) here.8.Have you _(make)friends with your new classmates yet?9.I _(have) my lunch and Im not hungry now. 10.Jim has never seen a panda, _he?11.We _(be) good friends since we met at school. 12.Have you ever _(take) a train?13.He has already locked the door . (改为一般疑问句)_ he locked the door _ ? 第二课时Section A (3a-4)学习目标:1. 掌握词汇:chop wood light well farm anyway 2. 掌握句型:I have so many chores to do . I have to do my homework . 二、重点,难点:熟练运用现在完成时-Have you bought a newspaper? -Yes, Ive already bought a newspaper.【预习导航】:一、试翻译并记忆下列词组get back to sb_ take the dog for a walk _light the fire for breakfast_ 挑水 _和他聊天_ 砍柴 _ 二、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。(横线处不限词数) 1. I have many chores _(做) today. So I cant _(购物)with you.2. Mum , Please _(点火做饭) . I am hungry.3. I have to _(去遛狗) every day .4. Mary _(住在) a village. She has to _(从井里汲水)every day.5. I like _(和聊天)my friends on the line .【自主探究】一、Lead in Have you ever chopped wood ? Have you ever collected water from the village well ?.二、合作探究,成果交流 Step1. 3a Read and find the different chores.CrystalGrandfather Step2. Read the e-mail message then answer the following questions 1.Why couldnt Crystal get back to Jake sooner? 2. Has Crystal finished all her chores yet? Why? 3. What did Crystals grandfather tell her? 4. Where did Crystals grandfather and his family live? 5. What chores did her grandfather often do when he was a kid? 6.Does Crystal love to listen to her grandfather? Step3 3b Guessing Game :Who is he/she? 1 .看图及表格,回答What has Steve already done? What things hasnt he done yet?2.看对话,Which of the three people could it be? 你能找到吗?_3.小组活动:Group 1: Have you watered the plants?S1: Yes. Ive already watered the plants. (Person 1: Kathy; )Step4 (Groupwok 4) What have you done? What havent you done? 小组交流完成表格【观察与思考】: 1.I have so many chores to do today.so many“ ”,后跟 名词的 形式,so much“ ”后跟 名词。 eg.The students have _homework to do every day. He said he had_ books to read. 注:such,so 都可以跟 引导的从句,so用来修饰 / 。Such 用来修饰 。eg.She is so beautiful that we all like her. = = 2.wood wud n.作“ 、 ”解时是 名词;作“ 、 ”解时是 名词,且常用 数。形容词是: ,木头的,木制的。 e.g.我们需要一些木头来做栅栏。 很多东西都是由木头制成的,我们一定要保护森林。这是个木房子。 3and do some shopping.我要买东西。do some shopping表示“ ”相当于 ,do+ some 【友情链接】go + v.-ing 去go shopping, go camping ,go fishing, go hiking, go swimming, go climbing ,go boating, go skating4. He started telling me about他告诉我有关。 start, begin都表示“ ”,后可跟 或 作宾语。但主语不是指人而是指物时,谓语是进行时态时,宾语是感觉或心理活动时,最好用不定式。e.g.When Edison was twelve, he began/started selling newspapers on trains.The ice began to melt.冰开始融化。 我在开始做饭。 我开始听他们讨论社会问题,但很快我便开始加入。 【达标测试】一、 填空。1.Who l_ the cigarette ( 烟)for you just now ? 2.The door is l_ , I cant get in .3.I have so many chores _ today .(do)4.Look ! Theres a man _ the rubbish along the street .( collect )5.Have you _ the mail from the mail box ? ( get )二、选择。( )1.Dont forget _ the door before you leave .A . close B. closing C . to close( )2.Great changes _ in our country in the last 20 years . A . have been taken place B . have taken place C . took place( )3.It _ three years since he left the school .A . are B . is C . had been ( )4.I will go back to Chengdu _ .A . in an hour B . an hour later C . after an hour( )5.They have never been to New York , _ ?A . havent they B . do they C . have they 【拓展提高】一、句型转换1. He waters the plants often(用already改写) He_ _ _the plants2. I have already cleaned the refrigerator(变为一般疑问句) _ you_ the refrigerator_?3. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999(同义句转换) Mr. Li_ _ English in this school since 19994. Our monitor has been a League member for two years(同义句转换) Our monitor_ the League two years ago5. 一Have you packed the camera yet?(肯定回答)Yes, I_ _ _ it in my suitcase. 6. My grandpa had to collect water from the village well,_ _?(改为反意疑问句)7. They can hardly believe it. (改为反意疑问句) They can hardly believe it,_ _?8. He spent hours cleaning out the refrigerator. (同义句转换) It _him hours_ _ out the refrigerator.9.He used to wear glasses . (改为反义疑问句)He used to wear glasses , _ _ ?10.This play has been on for half an hour.(对划线部提问)_ _ _ the play _ _ ?二、选择( )1. There are _ on our farm. A. hundred sheepsB. hundreds of cows C. a few hundreds of house D. hundreds of sheeps( )2. _ is difficult to work on the Great Green wall. A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. Its( )3. I feel like _ fishing now. A. going toB. goingC. going forD. to go to( )4. He ran into the room _ the girl. A. saving B. to save C. savesD. saved( )5. Jay is one of _ popular _ _ young people in China. A. the,singer,in B. the most,singers,with C. the most,singer,withD. the,singers,with( )6. Do you remember _ last time? A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher said C. what did your teacher say D. what your teacher says三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1._Jim _(finish)doing his homework yet?2.Wheres John? He just (go)to the teachers office. He (go)there an hour ago. He_(be)theretwicetoday.3. I have_ (be) with my friends for a year. 4.He_ already_ (buy) a newspaper.5.In the last twelve months, New Ocean Waves_ (have) three major concerts.6._ you _ (write) a poem yet? Yes, I have. I_ some last year.7.They spent half an hour_ (pack) their bags. 8. Do I need _ (clean) my room?9. Many tourists_ deeply_. (move) by his behavior.10.So far, it_ _ (bring)thousands of oversea Chinese students to China to explore the roots of their families.第三课时Section B(1-2c)学习目标:1. 学会单词: award member,write original songs, make a music video , win an award ,be on TV, have concerts2. 能熟练运用: -Have they been on TV yet? -Yes, theyve been on TV lots of times.【预习导航】:一、试翻译下列词组1.上电视 _ 2.举行音乐会_3.获得奖项_ 4、写原创歌曲_5.制作音乐录像带_ 6.最喜欢的乐队_ 二、用already 和 yet填空1. Ive _ packed the camera. 2. Have you bought a street map _3. I havent done my homework _?4. -Have you cleaned my room _? -Ive _ cleaned your room.【自主探究】一、Lead in1.Answer the question.Which is your favorite band? Have you seen them in concert yet ? When did you first hear them? Who is your favorite band member ? 2.My favorite band is I first heard them when My favorite band member is I have/ havent seen them in concert.二、合作探究,成果交流Step1. 2a Look at the picture and answer the questions.What can you see in the picture? Can you guess what they are talking about? Step2. 听音完成2aStep3.听音完成2bStep4 Listen and answer the questions.1.How many members are there in the band ? 2.How long have they been together ? 3.Have they written original songs yet ? 4.Have they ever won an award ? 5.What award did they win? 6.Have they made a music video yet ? 7.Have they ever had any concerts ? 8.How many concerts have they had ? 9.Have they ever been on TV ? Step5. 3b Complete this review of Apple Ice Cream. You can use the information from 2a and 2b.Step6. 2c根据下面的表格内容,请编一个新对话,进一步熟悉现在完成时。A:Have they had concerts?B:Yes, theyve had three concerts.Things donehad three concertswon an awardmade three music videosbeen on TV many timesThings not donewritten their own songsvisited TaiyuanStep7.3c Write about your favorite band:【观察与思考】1. 思考:a number of和 the number of 的不同 2. On用法 (比一比,看谁知道得多)1).作介词,表示位置:在上 如on the desk,on her face,on a tree2).作介词,表示时间:指具体的 和一个特定的 ,如 、 、 等或在某个 、 或 。如on Monday, on Childrens Day, on a Tuesday morning, on February 18 , 19813).作介词“ ” 如a book on Chinese history 4).与动词连用,构成短语:come on 跟我来,加油,上(车) ,与(某人相处) ,继续 ,别挂断电话 (for a moment),等一等,穿上,戴上 ,上演,试穿(衣服),试试看 ,打开 ,传递 ,继续走 ,在花费 ,继续 ,致力于 ,靠为生 ,访问,拜访 5).与介词连用,构成短语:走路,步行 ,在
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