(新人教版)八年级上_unit7_Will_people_have_robots.ppt

知识目标：1.词汇：paper,pollution,prediction,future,pollute,environment,planet,earth,plant,part,peace,sea,sky,astronaut,apartment,rocket,space,human,servant,dangerous,already,factory,believe,disagree,even,shape,fall,inside,possible,impossible,side,probably,during,holiday,word.2.短语：inthefuture,playapart,spacestation,overandoveragain,hundredsof,falldown,lookfor3.句型：Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willtherebeworldpeace？Yes,Ihopeso.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywont.3.语法：Will引导的一般将来时,Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?,Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Period1,SectionA1a-2c,Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinfuture?,Discuss,futurechair,futurerobot,futurecity,futurecar,Willeverythingbefree?,Willbooksonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper?,Willeveryhomehaveacar?,Willthereonlybeonecountry?,Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?,Willstudentsgotoschoolorstudyathomeoncomputers?,Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?,AD1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.AD2.Peoplewontusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.AD3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.AD4.Kidswontgotoschool.Theyllstudyathomeoncomputers.AD5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.AD6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,wont=willnot,use:使用,paper；纸,Theyll=Theywill,活到200岁,1aHowwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check()A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).prediction:预言；预测；预示,Freetalk,A:Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeopleshomes?B:Yes,therewill.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.A:Willkidsgotoschool?B:No.Kidswontgotoschool.Theywillstudyathomeoncomputers.,Everythingispossible!,不是你背背包，而是背包背你,四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息,你可以在卫生间里练习冲浪,如果你输入不健康词汇，电脑就会惩罚你,医生同时也是魔术师，他可以不用X射线检查你的骨骼,1c,Askandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.,A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywont.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.,in和after,相同点:这两个词后都可接时间,表示“在以后”不同点:“in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用。“after+一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般过去时连用。当”after+某一时间点”时,仍可用于将来时。,in和after,Itllbefinished_fiveminutes.Herangyouup_supper.Illbefree_nineoclock.Itstwooclock.Illcome_anhour.,in,after,after,in,2a,Listenandcirclethewordsyouhear.,1.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.2.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.3.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.4.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.5.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.,More(many),fewer(few)修饰可数名词more(much),less(little)修饰不可数名词,Therewillbefewertrees.,Therewillbelesswater.,Therewillbemorepeople.,Therewillbemorepollution.,Therewillbemorebuildings.,many（修饰可数名词）much(修饰不可数名词）,比较级,more更多的(most最多的),little一些的（否定）,water,air,paper,time,pollution,money,coffee,less更少的(修饰不可数名词）(least最少的),Grammar,cars,trees,buildings,people,computers,astronauts,robots,times(次数),fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）(fewest最少的),few一些的（否定）,fewergoingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe,C,D,6.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?-There_anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe,B,1.We(buy)himapenforhisbirthdaynextweek.2.I(call)youwhenIgetthere.,用所给词的适当形式填空。,willbuy,willcall,3.Ifitissunnytomorrow,we_(have)apicnicoutside.4.I(tell)himthenewswhenIseehimattheoffice.5.There(notbe)afootballmatchnextmonth.,shall/willhave,willtell,wontbe,3c,Drawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.,Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.,Doasurveyaboutyourfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart.,Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Whatareyournewyearsresolutions?Writeaboutyourownlifegoal,andwhatyouaregoingtodothat.Thenreporttotheclass.,Writing,Unit7,Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionBPeriod3(1a-2e),A：Whatwillyoubein10years?B：IwillbeaA：Wherewillyouwork?B：Iwillworkin,Revision,Illbeacomputerprogrammer.,Illbeanastronaut.,Transportation,rocket,train,spacestation,Placetolive,house,apartment,Writeeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.,1a,astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammer,astronaut,computerprogrammer,train,rocket,house,apartment,spacestation,1b,Thinkofotherwordsandwritetheminthechartin1a.,ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures1-3.,1c,1,2,3,1d,Listenagain.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox.,amliveworklivedtookwillbewilllivewillfly,1.I_inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.2.I_nearhere.3.I_acomputerprogrammer.4.We_inahouseinthecountry.5.I_thetraintoschool.6.I_anastronaut.7.I_rocketstothemoon.8.I_onaspacestation.,live,work,am,lived,took,willbe,willfly,willlive,1e,StudentAisAlexisandStudentBisJoe.TalkaboutJoeslifenow,10yearsagoand10yearsfromnow.,Wheredoyoulive?,Iliveinanapartment.,Fiveyearsago,Iwasinprimaryschool,Iplayedfootballwithclassmatesafterclass,andIhadadog.NowImamiddleschoolstudent.Ilikeplayingtennis.IamgoodatEnglishandIhavegoodgrades.Infiveyears,Iwillbeadoctor,Iwillmakemuchmoney,andIwilltravelaroundtheworld.Iwillplaytheguitar.Iwillhaveaparrot.,Writeashortpassageaboutyourself.,Section1DiscussionBeforeYouRead,1.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?2.Whatsitlike?3.Whatdoyouwantittodoforyou?,Itcandohousework.,Itcandoboringwork.,Itcanbeadoctor.,Itcanplaythepiano.,Itcanplantflowers.,Itcandomanyhardordangerouswork.,2a,Tellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?,Section2WhileYouRead,2b,Readthearticlefastandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscuss.,Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4,A:Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?B:Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?C:Whatcanrobotsdotoday?D:Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?,2c,Readthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.,1.Robotscanbuild_infactories.2.Theycando_jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somecan_and_.4.Somecanhelp_peopleunder_.,cars,simple,walkdance,lookfor,buildings,1.Whatdotherobotslooklikeinthemovies?2.Whatcantherobotsdoforpeople?,Humanservants.,Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.,Paragraphs1-2:Answerthequestions.,Carefulreading,3.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?4.Whatkindsofthejobsdotherobotsdo?Why?,Infactories.,Theydosimpleboringjobsoverandoveragain.Becausetheywillnevergetbored.,Paragraphs3-4:MarkTrueorFalse.,1.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotssinganddance.2.Somescientiststhinkthattherewillberobotslikehumans,butMr.Whitedisagree.3.Itseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.4.Somepeoplebelievethatrobotswillbeabletotalkin35to50years.5.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.,T,F,T,F,T,2d,Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.,Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_likepeople.,dance,make,happen,talk,However,somescientists_.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswontbeabletodothe_thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_with?,disagree,same,never,agree,Languagepoints,1.helpsb.withsth.帮助（做）helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助做HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmestudyEnglish.他经常帮助我学习英语。,helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事Canyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?你能帮助我学英语吗？helponeself(to)自用(食物等)Helpyourselftothefish.请随便吃鱼。,Ilike_mymother_thehousework.A.help;withB.helping;withC.helped;todoD.helps;do,B,即时练,2.Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花了时间做某事(时态根据具体情况决定）Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.Ittookmequitealongtimetounderstand.,知识链接,spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1)spendtimemoneyonsth.在上花费时间（金钱）。例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。,(2)spendtimemoney(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。,take后面常跟双宾语,如：Ittakessb.时间todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。It_(take)mehalfanhourtofinishmyhomeworktomorrow.,willtake,pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买。例：Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)payforsth.付的钱。例：Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。,(3)payforsb.替某人付钱。例：Donworry!Illpayforyou.别担心，我会给你付钱的。(4)paysb.付钱给某人。例:Theypayuseverymonth.他们每月给我们报酬。Tom_(pay)300dollarstobuythenewbike.,paid,根据所给的中文提示，仔细阅读句子，然后填出单词的正确形式。Theboy_（花费）threedaysreadingthenovel.【解析】从句意看“这个男孩读这小说花费了三天”,此句动词应该用过去时态。答案是spent。,真题链接,(2004年北京市海淀区中考试题)Iminterestedinanimals,soI_everySaturdayworkinginananimalhospital.A.payB.getC.takeD.spend【解析】该题考查的是pay,get,take和spend这四个动词的用法区别。只有动词spend可以用在sb.spendstimedoingsth.这个句型里，所以正确答案是D。,Dontworry.Itwont_youtoomuchtimetoflyfromHaikoutoGuangzhou.(2002海南省)A.takeB.costC.spendD.use【解析】A。固定结构。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”。句意为：“别担心。从海口到广州坐飞机不用多少时间。”,1.Theyspendtoomuchtimethereport.A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write2.Itwillmetoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.spendC.pay,A,即时练,A,3.hundredsof许多；大量hundred数词,“百”,用于a、one或含有数量意义的词之后,其后接可数名词的复数形式。Therearefourhundredstudentsinourgrade.我们年级有400名学生。,当这类数词前面有具体的数字时,数词不能用复数形式。如:Wehavemorethanfivehundredthiskindofbooks.我们有500多本这种书。threehundred三百fivethousand五千afewhundred几百类似的数词还有thousand,million（百万）,billion(十亿）当数词前没有具体数字时,数词用复数形式,后面接短语,再加可数名词的复数形式。,1.Everyyear,_peoplegotovisittheirfactory.A.athousandofB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof2._peoplelosttheirhomesinJapansearthquake.A.TwothousandsB.ThousandC.ThousandsofD.Thousandof,D,即时练,C,1._travelerscometovisitourcityeveryyear.（2011哈尔滨市）A.HundredofB.HundredsofC.FivehundredsD.Hundred2._treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.（2010四川达州）A.TwohundredsB.HundredofC.HundredsofD.Hundreds,真题链接,B,C,3.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisaboutnine_._ofthemareboys.（2010贵州省铜仁市）A.hundred;TwothirdsB.hundred;TwothirdC.hundreds;TwothirdsD.hundreds;Twothird,A,4.makesb.(代词为宾格）do（让）（做）HemadeTomlaugh.他使汤姆发笑。Icouldntmakemycarstartthismorning.今天早晨我的汽车发动不起来了。,使役动词是表示“使、令、让、帮、叫”等意义的不完全及物动词，主要有leave,getkeep，make(使,令)，let(让),help(帮助)，have(有；让；从事；允许；拿)等。1.make/have/let+sb.+dosth.2.get/set/leave+sb.todo/doingsth.leavesb.doing让继续处于某种状态Dontleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.,LoudmusicmakesTina_todance.A.towantB.wantC.wantedD.wanting,B,即时练,-HowdoyoufeelwhenyouseethenationalflagofChina?-Itmakesus_proud.包头A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling【解析】在make,let,have等使役动词和see,watch,notice,hear,listento,lookat,feel等感官动词后的复合宾语中，动词不定式不带to。故选A。,真题链接,A,Mothermakesme_myhomeworkeverydaybeforeIcanplayvideogamesA.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.tofinish答案：A,Hemadesometoys_hislittleson.A.pleaseB.topleaseC.pleasingD.pleased【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。错误的原因是由于受思维定式的影响，由于做过许多make用作使役动词的题，那么一看到make这个词就认为是用作使役动词，这样就误选为A。其实，这里的make是“制作”的意思，不是用作使役动词。句意为“他制作了一些玩具来讨好他的年幼的儿子”。,B,5.thesameas和一样ShelooksthesameasLucy.Theyarethetwinsisters.她看起来和露西长的一样。他们是双胞胎姐妹。反义短语：bedifferentfrom,1.Letsmeetat_placeaswedidyesterday.A.asameB.sameC.thesameD.samethe2.Thisis_Ilostyesterday.这个书包和我昨天丢失的相似。,thesamebagas,C,即时练,6.beableto能够做某事Wehopedthatweshouldbeabletodothat.我们希望我们能这样做。Theymaybeabletogivemesomeideas.他们会给我一些建议的。,beableto和can的区别(1)beableto用于表能力，并可用于多种时态和非谓语动词短语，而can只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。(2)can可用于人或物作主语的句子中；而beableto的主语只能由有生命的名词充当。(3)can常指客观上能够；beableto更侧重于“克服一定困难”、“经过努力”、“有能力”做成某事。,ExerciseFillintheblankswiththeexpressionsbeabletoorcan.1.Allthepeople_escapefromthefireintimethatnight.2.Hesaidhe_finishhishomeworkinanhour,wereableto,could,Section3AfterYouRead,Lookatthefollowingpictures.Andguesswhattherobotscando.,cook,playtheviolin,cleanthefloor,IfIhavearobot,Ihopethatitwill,Letyourimaginefly.(放飞你的想像),2e,Whatkindsofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.,Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklike_.Theywill_,Homework1.完成配套SectionB.2.尝试复述2b.,Unit7,Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionBPeriod4(3aSelfCheck),Whatwillyourlifebelikein20years?,Freetalk,Wherewillyoulivein20years?,OurLifeintheFuture,Whatwillyoubein20years?,meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake,Canyoumakeasentencewitheachofthewordsintheboxbelow?,Haveatry!,ReadJillsanswertothequestion“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?”Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,3a,meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake,In20years,IthinkIllbeanewspaperreporter.Ill_inShanghaibecausetherewillbe_jobsinthatcity.,live,more,Asareporter,IthinkIwill_lotsofinterestingpeople,soIllhavemorefriends.Illhave_pets,though,becauseIll_havefreetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseitllbetoosmall.SoIllprobablyjust_abird.,meet,fewer,less,keep,Duringtheweek,Ill_smartclothes.Ontheweekend,Ill_lesssmartbutIllbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_moresotheyllprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkIll_aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayIllevengotoAustralia.,wear,look,work,take,1.WhatwillJillbeintwentyyears?2.WherewillJillliveintwentyyears?3.WillJillhavepets?,Askandanswer.,Shewillbeanewspaperreporter.,ShewillliveinShanghai.,Yes,shewill.,3b,Completethechartaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Youcanaddmoreitems.,Iwillbeain20years.,Iwill