高一英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案

高一英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案 第一节单项填空共15小题每小题2分 满分30分 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. May I have a look at those books _. A. Not at all B. Thats right C. Be my guest D. Youre welcome 2. Do you have any difficulty _ these flowers Id like to help you if you need. A. to plant B. for planting C. with planting D. in planting 3. If you know anything _ about it you should tell us. A. after all B. all in all C. at all D. first of all 4. _ the playground we learned that the football match had already begun. A. Arrive B. To arrive C. Arriving at D. Arrive at 5. How did it _ that all the flowers died I had forgotten to water them. A. come about B. come back C. come on D. come down 6. I dont feel equal _ doing the job. Its too difficult for me. A. for B. to C. in D. on 7. _ students are practising _ English with each other at the English corner. A. The number of to speak B. A great deal of spoken C. A great many speak D. A number of speaking 8. Do you want to go out tonight _ its up to you. A. Yes I want to B. Thats all right C. Im easy D. No problem 9. He goes to work every day _. A. except for rainy days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days 10. She is very hard-working _ he is very lazy. A. while B. when C. as D. if 11. If you go on doing that kind of foolish things you will _ in prison. A. bring up B. end up C. take up D. come up 12. _ what he had already the new stamps were not very interesting. A. Comparing with B. Replaced to C. Compared with D. Replaced to 13. The reason why he didnt attend the meeting is_ he stayed up late last night and didnt get up until ten oclock this morning. A. because B. why C. for D. that 14. The scenery in my hometown is beautiful beyond _. A. communication B. expression C. situation D. organisation 15. Ill be at your _ in three minutes. A. service B. order C. movement D. signal 第二节完形填空共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分 阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。 The British people are famous for being quite reserved保守的. We are known around the world for having the biggest “personal 16 ”the distance between us and the person we are 17 to. I have 18 been more aware of this than over the last month since I arrived in China. Getting used to Chinese colleagues 19 close by me and even placing their hands on my arm is proving quite 20. My natural British reaction is to 21 back and move away even though I realize it is a friendly gesture by the Chinese person. I have 22 many people holding hands or putting their arms around each other as they walk along the streets of Beijing. This would rarely be seen in the UK even between very close friends. And 23 at someone in Britain is considered very 24. But here I find myself being stared at often. It 25 me long to realize this was not rude in China but a 26 of curiosity. I visited Datong last week where the local people are 27 used to Westerners. An elderly woman couldnt believe her 28 when she saw me. And 29 feel offended使不舒服 by her staring at me I was 30 to see her smile back when I said “Nihao.” When I visited one of Datongs middle schools to talk about English Weekly the students asked me to 31 their copies of the newspaper. And one girl at the Yungang Grottoes asked to have her picture taken with me. I 32 like a celebrity名人 I have 33 over the last month how true it is that the British are very 34. We can learn a lot about 35 from Chinas culture and habits. And I am learning more every day. 16. A. feeling B. secret C. signal D. space 17. A. turning B. talking C. pointing D. listening 18. A. never B. hardly C. almost D. always 19. A. sleeping B. coming C. standing D. passing 20. A. easy B. difficult C. friendly D. interesting 21. A. go B. push C. pull D. look 22. A. seen B. heard C. exchanged D. watched 23. A. hitting B. speaking C. smiling D. staring 24. A. rude B. cruel C. polite D. equal 25. A. took B. spent C. used D. paid 26. A. scene B. scenery C. sight D. sign 27. A. more B. less C. quite D. somehow 28. A. tongue B. experience C. eyes D. ears 29. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. no more than 30. A. pleased B. unwilling C. surprised D. angry 31. A. pronounce B. publish C. share D. sign 32. A. felt B. seemed C. sounded D. acted 33. A. repeated B. compared C. realized D. noticed 34. A. tidy B. reserved C. brave D. independent 35. A. cleverness B. friendliness C. happiness D. politeness 第三部分阅读理解共10小题每小题2分满分20分 阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。 A What is language forSome people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the liststhe betterThats wrongLanguage is for the exchange of ideas and informationIts meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freelyMany students I have met know hundreds of grammar rulesbut they cant speak correctly or fluently流利地. They are afraid of making mistakesOne shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign languageNative speakers make mistakes and break rulestooBernard Shaw once wrote “Foreigners often speak English too correctly” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students makeTheyre English mistakes in the English languageAnd if enough native speakers break a ruleit is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make historythey make languageBut a people can only make its own languageIt cant make another peoples languageSo Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar but they shouldnt overdo it They should put communication first 36. Generally when an American or an Englishman speaks Englishhe _. A. never makes mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. cant avoid making mistakes D. always makes mistakes 37. The sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly” means that _. A. foreigners speak correct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English 38. When we speak a foreign language we should _. A. speak in the Chinese way B. speak according to the rules C. break the rules D. not be afraid of making mistakes B Am I expected to learn both American English and British English vocabulary Yes and add to that Australian English. And any other variety that is useful for your needs. If you intend to study in the United Kingdom or work for a British company then obviously you will need to spend more time on British English BrE. If you plan to work in the United States then you will need to pay attention to American English AmE. However lets make the task a little easier for you. Some differences in BrE/AmE vocabulary are more difficult to deal with than others. See the chart. In addition to the categories种类 on the chart there is another category which could be described as unguessable but the words are less important to learn. Such differences as aubergine / eggplant spring onion / scallion jug /pitcher may be interesting but you should not give them priority as they are less frequently used. Category BrE AmE Easy Known in the United Kingdom but not necessarily in the US. Chips Biscuit Call box Rubbish Engaged rench Fries Cookie Telephone booth Garbage Busy Guessable: You can guess these without too much difficulty. Tie Autumn Cookery book Gents Motorway Necktie Fall Cookbook Mens room Expressway/Freeway Unguessable: Important to learn both. Trousers Pants Angry Pavement Queue Pants Underwear Mad Sidewalk Line 39. When a man says “In the fall my wife bought me a few more pants” we know that he is probably from _. A. Australia B. Britain C. America D. New Zealand 40. When someone says “Hes engaged. Dont bother him or hell get angry.” in AmE it means “Hes _. Dont bother him or hell get _”. A. studying mad B. married: angry C. mad busy D. busy mad 41. What does the underlined word “priority” in the passage mean A. Earlier time. B. Special attention. C. Unimportance. D. Special right. C American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “Hi”. In Britain it is “Hello” or “How are you”. “Hi” is creeping不知不觉地进入 into British too. When they are introduced to someone the Americans say “Glad to know you.” The British say “How do you do” or “Pleased to meet you.” When Americans say “Good-bye” they nearly always add “Have a good day.” or “Have a good trip.” etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day.” The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. The Americans hardly ever do. AmE: Do you have a car room etc. Yes I do. BrE: Have you got a car room etc. Yes I have. There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words e.g. checkUS/cheque UK. Many American words ending in “or” e.g. honor labor are spelt in British English with an “our” e.g. honour labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize” or “izing” forms e.g. organize realizing are spelt in BrE with “ise” or “ising” e.g. organise realising. In American English “practice” is used both for the verb and noun. In BrE the verb is spelt “practise” and the noun “practice.” In American English one writes “traveler” while in British English one writes “traveller”. It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links联系 between the two countries are so strong that linguistically语言上地and probably culturally文化上地 too they are closer together than ever. 42. The Americans hardly say “_” A. Good-bye. Have a good day B. Glad to know you C. Hi D. Have you got a car 43. What does the fifth paragraph talk about A. There are lots of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE. B. Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings C. There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE. D. The different usages of words in AmE and BrE. 44. Which of the following is TRUE A. The two languages will become separate languages. B. American English will be used more and more. C. The two languages will be closer and closer. D. British English will be used more and more. 45. The underlined word “predicted” means _ in Chinese. A. 解释 B. 预言 C. 考虑 D. 证明 第四部分写作共两节满分20分 第一节单句改错共10小题每小题1分满分10分 下列每个句子均有一处错误请找出并改正。 46. This is an offer never to be repeated again. 47. The majority of the teachers has Masters degrees. 48. They look very similar except one is a little taller. 49. Its traditional for the two t