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必修三Unit 1 Festival around the worldPeriod1 (知识点复习)Learning aims(学习目标):To master the basic knowledge, such as important words, useful phrases and sentence patterns.Important points(学习重点):To remember the key points.Difficult points(学习难点):How to use these phrases freely.Learning guide(方法引导):Recite(背诵),practice.Learning Procedures(学习过程):Step1: Remember(识记)1. Review the words in unit1.(先检测Unit1单词,加强背诵;然后将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语,方法导引:默写词组,然后核对答案,用红笔写出正确答案并加以巩固)(A级)(1)_ 发生,举行(2)_带领某人去-(3)_ 为了纪念(4)_以形式(5)_ 打扮(6)_开玩笑,恶作剧(7)_用装饰(8)_聚集在一起(9)_盼望,期待(10)_日日夜夜(11)_ as though(12)_have fun with(13)_be proud of(14)_turn up(15)_keep ones word(16)_hold ones breath(17)_get married to(18)_set off for(19)_remind of(20)_throw away我的单词和词组掌握情况( )一般( )( )单词运用2. 根据句子结构和意义,以及首字母的提示,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。(C级)(1) The Qing ming Festival is held to h_onour_ the dead and please the ancestors.(2) Missing a meal once in a while never did anyone any h_arm_.(3) On a_rrival_ at the police station, they were taken to an interview room. (到达)(4) Jack has passed his examination, so were going out to c_elebrate_.(5) Her unhappy childhood was the o_rigin_ of her problems later in life.(6) The school is widely a_dmired_ for its excellent teaching.(7) A crowd g_athered_ to see what had happened.(8) In my village, it is the c_ustom_ for a girl to take her mothers name.词语派生3. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(C级)(1) The children were wearing traditional _national_ dress. (nation)(2) Mexico gained its _independence_from Spain in l821. (depend)(3) A local poor peasant _led_ the soldiers through the forest. (leader)(4) There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be _satisfied_ first. (satisfy)(5) The countrys economy is mainly _agricultural_ and depends on crops like coffee. (agriculture)(6) Most British schools organize _social_ events for the students. (society)(7) I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too _energetic_ for me. (energy)(8) Hes deeply _religious_and goes to church twice a week. (religion)(9) I hate the smell of paint when Im _decorating_. (decorate)(10) You were _foolish_enough to believe him. (fool)词组运用4. 据句子提供的语境,从第一题中选适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。(C级)(1)You dont need to _dress up_, just to go to the pub jeans and a T-shirt will do.(2)The police may never discover what _took place_that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.(3)Mom, dont worry about me. I am _having fun with_other boys.(4)Luckily, help arrived _in the_shape of_a police officer.(5)Its acceptable to _play tricks on_your friends on April 1st.(6)The government set up a monument _in memory of_ the heroes who died in the war.(7)Im _looking forward to _ hearing from you.(8)He behaved _as though_ he hadnt known anything about it.(9)Those workers worked _day and night_to finish the task.(10)_Hold your breath_and count 1 to 10.Step2 Try to remember the usage of these important words.(将下列搭配记熟,会熟练运用)(A级)1. satisfy vt 满足;使满意Your reply didnt satisfy me. 你的答复我不满意。搭配:熟记下列搭配。(1)satisfy sb./sth. 使满意(满足)(2)be satisfied with sb./sth. 对感到满意(3)be satisfied to do sth. 对做感到满意2. lead n. 榜样;首位vi. 导致;通向vt. 给(某人)指路;引导搭配: 用适当的介词填空。(1)lead to (+n. /doing)通向,导致(cause)(2)take the lead in sth/ doing sth.在方面带头,领先3. admire vt 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 (=respect)I admire him for his diligence. 我钦佩他的勤奋精神。搭配 admire sb./sth. 钦佩admire sb.for sth. 因钦佩某人4. apologise(=apologize) vi道歉;认错I apologise for what I said just now. 我为刚才说的话道歉。搭配:熟记下列搭配。(1)apologise for sth. 因而道歉(2)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉.(3)make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人表示道歉(4)accept (refuse) an apology 接受(拒绝)道歉5. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 宽恕用法:表示“原谅某人某事”可接双宾语,如,forgive him his mistakes/ rudeness/ crimes原谅他的错误/无礼/罪行);若表示“原谅某人做了某事”接for doing sth或for what clause.有时可用作为及物动词。6. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望/期待(做)某事7. dress up打扮;装饰They dressed up for the wedding.他们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。辨析 dress, put on, wear & have ondress“给某人穿衣”后接人(sb./oneself)做宾语。put on “穿上(衣物)”,指动作。wear “穿着,戴着(衣物,饰物)”,指结果或状态。have on (=be wearing)“穿着”(不用于进行时态)。5. as though/if 好像 He speaks English as though/if he were an Englishman.用法 as though/as if 引导的从句中谓语动词既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,要看从句的内容而定。运用Step3 Try to translate these sentences by using the phrases above.(运用上面的词语搭配来翻译下列句子)(C级)(1)她花了大笔钱买衣服就是为了满足自己的虚荣心(vanity)。She spends a large sum of money buying clothes just to satisfy her own vanity.(2)他对自己的进步感到满意。_He is satisfied with his own progress_(3) 勤奋就能成功,而懒惰导致失败。_Hard work leads to success, while laziness leads to failure._(4)他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。_He apologized to his girl friend for _ having kept her waiting for a long time.(5)这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。_The kid is looking forward to being taken to thezoo this weekend. _(6)她对待这个孩子好像自己的亲生女儿一样。She treated the child as though she were her own daughter _.(7)他倾慕她的美貌。_He admired (her for) her beauty._.(8)原谅我来得这么晚。_Forgive me for coming so late._.(9)看来她今天不会来了。It seems as though she is not coming today _.(10)她对待这个孩子好像自己的亲生女儿一样。She treated the child _. 语法运用(C级)1.-There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.-It _a comfortable journey. ( D )A. cant be B. mustnt have been C. shouldnt be D. couldnt have been2. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out. ( D )A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to3. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure. CAmust B. can C. may D. will4. Sorry, I m late. I _ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. AA. might B. should C. can D. will5. -When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon. B-They _be ready by 12 : 00 .A. can B. should C. might D. need6. With so much work on hand, you _to see the game last night. DA. mustnt go B. could have gone C. shouldnt go D. shouldnt have gone7. There is no light
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