2020年伯乐园开元卷5-2英语(全国卷一)B

2020年伯乐园开元卷5-2英语(全国卷一)B（范围：第三册 第1至第12单元左右，重点912单元）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A.In a library. B. In a college.C. In a bookstore.2. How did the man get his MP4?A.By mail. B.On the Internet. C.From a shop.3. What are they talking about?A.Radio program. B.TV program. C.Some cartoons.4. What do we learn from the conversation?A.She found the essay very difficult. B.The essay was difficult to complete in half an hour.C.The woman found the essay easy.5. What does the man imply?A.He suggests the woman takes the subway.B.He does not know the way to the theater.C.He wants to leave early to avoid a traffic jam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Who was ill?A.Jim.B.Jims mother.C.Jack.7. Whats the probable relationship between Jim and Jack?A.Student and teacher.B.Schoolmates.C.Patient and doctor.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When will the station start operation?A. In September. B.Today.C.This week.9. Which program does the man care about most?A.Teaching.B.Music.C.Sports.10. What can we learn about the radio station?A.Only music will be broadcast.B.Only teaching programs will be broadcast.C.It will be on for twenty-four hours every day.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How long does the advertising last?A.Three months. B.Three weeks. C.Five months.12. What are the ways of advertising?A.TV, radio and newspaper. B.Magazine, newspaper and advertising boards.C.TV, newspaper, magazine and cinema.13. Why do they think that customers will want to buy the product?A.Its cheap and moves fast. B.It looks good, moves well and fast.C.It looks beautiful and strong and moves well.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the woman doing?A.Having a driving test.B.Helping the man driving.C.Watching someone driving.15. Which of the following is true?A.The woman passed the written test.B.The woman hit a person.C.The man drove very slowly.16. What is the result?A.The man passed the test.B.The woman failed the test. C.Either is pleased.17. Whats the mans attitude towards the woman at last?A.Patient.B.Serious.C.Boring.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What does Jim think of the speaker?A.The speaker looks like a good one.B.The speaker thinks in the same way as he.C.The speaker gives very clear explanations.19. Which class is Helen from?A.Class C. B.Class G. C.Class D.20. Why doesnt Helen know Jim?A.Jim goes to a different school. B.Jim is a new student in his class.C.Jim doest play with his classmates.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两部分，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?-Thank you. _.A. Its up to you B. It couldnt be better C. It all depends D. If you prefer22. Then I have learned there are a lot of troubles in our lives, but the problem is _ they control you or you control them.A. why B. what C. that D. whether23. Why do you look so blue?-My sons behaviour in school greatly _ me.A punishedB. damaged C. annoyed D. disturbed24. She parked her car outside the window _, but the next morning she found it missing.A. as usual B. in return C. so far D. at present25. The comments which she made _ the 2020 Super Voice Girl bored a lot of fans to death.A. being concerned B. to be concerned C. concerned D. concerning26. As is reported, Chinas women volleyball team _ efforts in practice in order to get another Olympic champion in the 2020 Olympic Games.A. will have made B. has made C. has been making D. had made27. Few users reported it to the police when _ in shopping on the Internet.A. cheated B. cheating C. to cheat D. having cheated28. The man is having a hard _ communicating since he doesnt speak much putonghua.A. talkB. timeC. way D. task29. I know we are late, but please let us take the test this time, _?A.dont you B.dont we C.will you D.do we30. How long do you think it will be _ China becomes a developed country?-At least 20 years, I guess.A. that B. until C. when D. before31. Of the two books, this one is _ one, and it is also the one which has been put into ten languages.A. a thinner B. the thinnest C. the thinner D. a thinnest32. There is no such child who cannot be educated, _ there are parents who are unable to offer their children an appropriate education.A. and B. so C. but D. or33. The Internet is widely used, which _ the development of English.A. speeds up B. takes over C. gets across D. turns to34. When you go abroad for further education, you may find your accent might be different from _ there.A. everybody else B. everybody elses C. everybodys else D. everybodys elses35. You _ have completed the article. The deadline is last Friday.-Sorry. Ive been busy these days.A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We are just at the starting point“We are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book whose pages are infinite(无数的)”I do not know who wrote those 36 , but I have always liked them as a 37 that the future can be anything we want to 38 it. We can take the mysterious, 39 future and carve out of it anything that we can 40 , just like a sculptor（雕刻家） carves a statue from a 41 stone.We are all in the position of the 42 . If we plant a good seed, we will 43 a good harvest. If our seed is 44 and full of weeds, we will gain a useless crop. If we plant nothing at all, we 45 nothing at all.I want the future to be better than the past. I dont want it 46 and destroyed by the 47 and errors with which history is filled. We should all be 48 about the future because that is 49 we will spend the reminder of our lives.The past is 50 and static(静态的). Nothing we can do will 51 it. The future is before us and dynamic(动态的). Everything we do will 52 it. Each day will bring us with new frontiers, in our homes and in our businesses, if we will only 53 them. We are just at the beginning of the 54 in every field of human effort.So, friends, do what you want to do from now on 55 we are just at the starting point.36.A.idiomsB.systemsC.contentsD.words37.A.signB.markC.reminderD.suggestion38.A.acceptB.makeC.leaveD.practise39.A.uncertain B.obviousC.properD.bright40.A.arrangeB.applyC.standD.imagine41.A.uselessB.shapelessC.pricelessD.valueless42.A.sculptorB.managerC.farmerD.reader43.A.get inB.set asideC.put togetherD.go with44.A.expensiveB.poorC.activeD.excellent45.A.harvest B.representC.settleD.raise46.A.createdB.receivedC.writtenD.polluted47.A.opinionsB.recordsC.mistakesD.positions48.A.worriedB.concernedC.pleasedD.disappointed49.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when50.A.missedB.stoppedC.filledD.gone51.A.recallB.forgetC.change D.believe52.A.linkB.effectC.ignoreD.introduce53.A.recognizeB.ruinC.gainD.influence54.A.developmentB.inventionC.scienceD.progress55.A.thoughB.sinceC.ifD.before第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AI know that it is my job to make sure that everything goes well for the tourists and I feel I work hard for the company. I cannot be blamed for last week. I met the group at the airport and took them to the coach. The coach driver was a bit annoyed because the flight was late. But it wasnt far to the hotel and everyone was looking forward to their dinner. We hadnt used the Hotel Riviera before but our normal one had a conference in it so was fully booked. When I announced our arrival at the reception desk, they said they were full. I had booked rooms for the group but the manager said they were cancelled by phone a few days before. He insisted that he recognised my voice and that I had made the phone call. We had a bit of an argument but they obviously didnt have enough rooms. In the end the manager phoned other hotels in the town and found rooms for everyone but in four different hotels. By this time the coach had gone so we had to get taxis and some of the tourists started to get very angry with me. I still dont know who made that phone call but it definitely wasnt me.56. What is the writer trying to do?A. Argue. B. Apologise. C. Explain. D. Complain.57. Why werent any rooms available at the Hotel Riviera?A.A conference was taking place there.B.There were more people in the group than expected.C.someone had forgotten to book them.D.Someone had said they were not needed.58. Which of the following diaries was written by one of the tourists?A.Someone had made a mistake with our hotel booking and the hotel had given our rooms to other people.B.The hotel we were taken to wasnt good enough so we asked to change to a different one.C.We got to the airport and had to wait for the coach. So it was really late when we got to the hotel.D.The coach driver took us to the wrong hotel and they knew nothing about us.BSchools told: Give students test scores in private（原创）BEIJING, Sep. 29，2020 - Chinese students long accustomed to being publicly praised or rebuked（vt.斥责, 指责）over their test scores will soon be able to celebrate their intelligence or hide their shame in private.Starting from September, primary and junior middle school teachers nationwide will not be allowed to say students test results in front of their classmates or rank students based on their results, according to a notice issued by the Ministry of Education on Sunday.The ministry said the ban aims to reduce pressure placed on early grade children by pushy parents and teachers, and prevent student depression.Chinese teachers, who usually see test scores as the best indicator of talent, often praise those who perform well and frown upon those who lag behind during the decades-old ritual of handing out test papers in class.The notice also bars local education authorities from setting up key schools or key classes within a school, which are given higher funding levels and are assigned the best teachers and students.Public education resources should not be concentrated on building or supporting a few model schools, the notice says. And resources within a school need to be allocated in a balanced manner.The measures would not be applicable to high schools, where students lead the most rigid and stifled life as they prepare for the fiercely competitive college entrance exam, according to the ministry.The notice received a warm welcome from the public. More than half of the 1,500 comments left by netizens（网民） on S, one of the biggest Chinese news websites, said the measures are encouraging.Sun Min, mother of an 8-year-old girl in Nanjing, East Chinas Jiangsu Province, said she applauds the ban as children should not be regarded as good or bad based on their scores. Its a kind of discrimination, she said.Lou Guaiguai, a 14-year-old Beijing girl, said she is happy that she does not have to endure the nervous moment when teachers hand out exam papers.However, some parents worry that they might not know how their children perform at school without the ranking.The public also question whether the ministrys policies can be enforced in local schools. An anonymous comment on Sina argued that it is impossible for Chinese students to enjoy a happy childhood unless the highly competitive college entrance exam is abolished. Our children are suffering from an exam-oriented education, the comment said.59The main purpose to give students test scores in private is _.Ato celebrate their intelligence in privateBto seek to prevent student depressionCto hide their shame in privateDto reduce pressure placed on late grade children60Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?AChinese teachers usually see test scores as the best indicator of talent.BLocal education authorities seldom set up key schools or key classes within a school.CPublic education resources should not be allocated in a balanced manner.DThe measures would be suitable for senior schools.61It can be concluded from the passage that _.Achildren should not be regarded as good or bad based on their scoresBthe public also question whether the ministrys policies can be enforced in local schoolsCchildren are suffering from an exam-oriented educationDmost of the people are for the measures62The passage is probably written for .Auniversity studentsBscience researchersCpublic readers Dhigh school studentsCIt seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium, and calories.AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to childrens health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi(寿司), sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.South AfricaMost of South Africas schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(麦片粥) with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.63. What does the underlined word “obesity ”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Violence. B.Sadness. C.Famine. D.Overweight.64. We can infer from the passage that _.A.a typical menu from a US school consists of enough nutritionB.most students in South Africa eat their lunch at homeC.many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schoolD.you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan65. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Schools should try to satisfy the needs of studentsB.Schools serve different foods from country to countryC.Food served in the US is the best of allD.School children all over the world dislike their school food66.The article is meant for _.A.school lunch suppliers B.schoolmastersC.students of your age D.nutritionistsDElectronic devices are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long.The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association did a study. It involved three hundred high school students and one thousand adults.Forty percent of students and adults said they set the sound levels, or volume, at high on their iPods. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume. More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time. And about a third said they were not likely to reduce the volume.Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds that come with most music players. Earbuds are thought to be less effective than earphones in blocking out foreign noises.Hearing loss may not be apparent for years. But once it happens, it is permanent. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with manufacturers(生产商) and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to reduce the volume, limit listening time and using earphones that block out foreign noises.67. According to the stu