六级必考500个词汇+经典例句记了必过不记后悔100%过六级.doc

六级必考词5001. abnormal a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 Im ed tocomputer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) If you amplify a sound, you make it louder, usually by using electronic equipment.16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump. 老师打了个比喻，把人的心脏比作水泵。17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-importantperson.22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strongwish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would comeagain.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights theman.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 Thesummer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 When you blink or when you blink your eyes, you shut your eyes and very quickly open them again.39. blunder n. 大错 A blunder is a stupid or careless mistake.40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 If you are blunt, you say exactly what you think without trying to be polite.41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ A brutal act or person is cruel and violent.45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻 He carved his name on his desk.47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心,警告 Caution is great care which you take in order to avoid possible danger. If someone cautions you, they warn you about problems or danger.50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的 A chronic illness or disability lasts for a very long time.52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence n. 巧合 A coincidence is when two or more similar or related events occur at the same time by chance and without any planning. 56. collaboration n. 合作 in with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 开始 The academic year commences at the beginning of October.59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to between theuniversity town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .62. compensate v. 赔偿 The insurance company d theman for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。相配 The music s the filmwell.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美 Please accept these flowers with the compliments of(= as a gift from)the manager. 66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupidthing!69. confidential a. 机密的 Your medical records are strictly confidential(= completely secret). 你的病历是绝对保密的。70. conform to v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致 If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.In winter some people energy bylowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固 With this new movie he has consolidated his position as the countrys leading director. 他新执导的影片巩固了他作为全国最佳导演的地位。75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make itdirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视 Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾 All evening her husband contradicted everything she said. 整个晚上她说什么丈夫都跟她拌嘴。81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的 a cordial atmosphere/meeting/relationship 亲切友好的气氛会议关系84. corrupt a./v. 贪污的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物 The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart. 外交部长与中国外交部长举行了会谈。87. criterion n. 标准 =standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angryyoung man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance d me.91. deduce v. 推断 We can deduce a lot from what people spend their money on. 我们从人们花钱买什么东西可以推断出很多情况。92. dedicate v. 献给 She dedicates herself to her work. 她献身于自己的工作。93. defendant n. 被告 A defendant is a person who has been accused of breaking the law and is being tried in court.94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The uniondefied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化 The march degenerated into a riot. 示威游行变成了暴动。Her health degenerated quickly. 她的健康状况迅速恶化。97. degrade v. 降低身份 This poster is offensive and degrades women. 这张海报冒失无礼，有辱女性尊严。98. deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his right toprivacy.99. descendant n. 后代 Many of them are descendants of the original settlers. 他们中许多人都是早期移民的后裔。100. destiny n. 命运=fate101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has d.103. deviate from v. 偏离 He d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严 She accepted the criticism with quiet dignity. 她大度地接受了批评。105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell thetruth?106. diminish v. 变少 The worlds resources are rapidly diminishing. 世界资源正在迅速减少。107. disable v. 丧失能力 He was disabled in a car accident. 他在车祸中残废了。108. disastrous a. 灾难性的 Lowering interest rates could have disastrous consequences for the economy. 降低利率可能给经济带来灾难性后果。109. discern v. 看出, 识别 the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送 a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention/ The wind dthe fog. The children d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲 The loudspeaker seemed to distort his voice. 他的声音从喇叭里传出来好像失真了。114. divert v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的 Climbing so high made me feel dizzy. 爬那么高使我感到头晕目眩。116. donate v. 捐献Have you d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的 measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Dont on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor.125. elite n. 精英 Public opinion is influenced by the small elite who control the media. 舆论为少数控制着新闻媒介的上层人士所左右。126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano s. /The audience edwith laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit The song d a feelingof love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-makingstudent排出=emitexpelthe smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识 They have considerable expertise in dealing with oil spills. 他们在解决溢油问题方面非常在行。137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans statement is d.140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs thetourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动 During the crisis, oil prices fluctuated between $20 and $40 a barrel. 在危机时期，每桶石油价格在 20 元至 40 元之间波动。145. formulate v. 构想 This new kitchen cleaner is formulated to cut through grease and dirt. 这种新的厨房清洁剂能去除油渍和污垢。146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 fragile china/glass/bones 易碎的瓷器玻璃制品骨骼148. furious a. 暴怒的 She was absolutely furious at having been deceived. 她受了骗，怒不可遏。149. glamour n. 魅力 The of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is notgold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短 Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder Rescue work washampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍He survived the accident, buthas a now.156. haul v. (用力) 拖；（用车）托运 The wagons were hauled by horses. 那些货车是马拉的。157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terriblescene.158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 He hoisted himself onto a high stool. 他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。160. homogeneous a. 同质的 The population of Japanis .161. hospitality n. 好客 Thank you for your kind hospitality. 感谢你的友好款待。162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动 He had a sudden impulse to stand up and sing. 他突然心血来潮，想站起来歌唱。165. incidence a. 发生率 an area with a high incidence of crime/disease/unemployment 犯罪率发病率失业率高的地区166. indignant a. 愤怒的 She was very indignant at the way she had been treated. 她对于自己受到的待遇大为光火。167. infectious a. 传染的 infectious laughter 富有感染力的笑声168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; （设计等）巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始；发起 a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 Rice is an part ofChinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的 His lecture was readily intelligible to all the students. 他的讲课学生们都能轻松地听懂。173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓 She refused to be intimidated by their threats. 她没有被他们的威胁吓倒。176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 an intricate network of loyalties and relationships 忠诚与人事的复杂关系177. intrinsic a. 固有的 value These tasks were repetitive, lengthy and lacking any intrinsic interest. 这些作业重复冗长，缺乏真正的趣味。178. intuition n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的 an license180. invariably ad. 不变地； 始终 This is not invariably the case. 事情并非总是如此。181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endangerYou your job bybeing late often.183. junk n. 废物 food184. kidnap v. 绑架 Two businessmen have been kidnapped by terrorists. 两名商人遭恐怖分子绑架。185. legend n. 传奇 the heroes of Greek legend 希腊传说中的英雄186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability n. 责任；=legal obligation不利条件=drawback188. literacy n. 读写能力 a campaign to promote adult literacy 提高成人文化水平的运动 basic literacy skills 基本的读写技巧189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 When I told you to get lost I didnt expect to be taken literally. 我叫你 get lost，并没让你按字面意思来理解呀。190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大 the photo192. manifest v. 显示，表明The illness s itself with ahigh fever.193. marginal a. 微小的 The story will only be of marginal interest to our readers. 我们的读者对这则故事不会很感兴趣。194. masculine a. 男性的 He was handsome and strong, and very masculine. 他英俊强壮，富有男子汉气概。195. mediate v. 调解 He d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management.196. merge v. 合并 The villages expanded and merged into one large town. 这些村庄扩大了并且结合成了一个大集镇。197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合 The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。199. mobilize v. 动员 The unions mobilized thousands of workers in a protest against the cuts. 各级工会组织了数千名工人抗议削减工资。200. nave a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the cost202. norm n. 标准 reach the 203. notable a. 著名的 His eyes are his most notable feature. 他的双眼是他最明显的特征。204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, hebecomes 205. nourish v. 养育 All the children were well nourished and in good physical condition. 所有这些孩子都营养良好，身体健康。206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders,you are 207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的Is the sentencestill to you?/ His name was 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials. 为补偿原料成本的增加而提高了价格。210. optimum a. 最佳的 the optimum conditions for effective learning 保证学习效果的最佳条件211. orient v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 be edwith sadness/ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction He was a paradoxa loner who loved to chat to strangers. 他真是个矛盾人物，生性孤僻却又喜欢和陌生人闲聊214. participant n. 参加者 He has been an active participant in the discussion. 他一直积极参与这次讨论。215. patent n. 专利 The device was protected by patent. 这一装置受专利保护。216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 Guards can be seen patrolling everywhere. 到处都能见到保安人员在巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的a patriotic man who served his country well 为国尽忠的爱国者218. pave v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的 We lived for years in a perpetual state of fear. 多年来我们一直生活在恐惧中。221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevantskills to theprofession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉 She pleaded with him not to go. 她恳求他不要离开。223. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal fora week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict The painting portrays the dukes third wife. 这幅画画的是公爵的第三个妻子。225. precede v. 先于 the years preceding the war 战前的几年226. precedent n. 先例 There is no precedent for a disaster of this scale. 这种规模的灾难是空前的。227. preclude n. 阻止 (from) His religious beliefs precluded him/his serving in the army. 他的宗教信仰不允许他服兵役。228. predecessor n. 前任 The new president reversed many of the policies of his predecessor. 新任总统彻底改变了其前任的许多政策。229. predominant a. 主导的 Yellow is the predominant colour this spring in the fashion world. 黄色是今春时装界的流行颜色。230. premise n. 前提 your is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方 The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。232. prestige n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent a. 流行的 These prejudices are particularly prevalent among people living in the North. 这些偏见在北方人中尤为常见。234. prey n. 捕获物 The lion will often stalk its prey for hours. 狮子经常悄然跟踪猎物达几个小时。235. probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练 If you show proficiency in something, you show ability or skill at it.237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的My fathers death had a profound effect on us all. 父亲的去世深深地影响了我们全家238. prolong v. 延长 The operation could prolong his life by two or three years. 这次手术可使他多活两三年。239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的 his father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的His language provokedPeter.241. random a. 随意的 at The information is processed in a random order. 信息是按随机顺序处理的。242. reap v. 收获 =harvestreap crops They are now reaping the rewards of all their hard work. 现在，他们的全部辛劳都得到了回报。243. reassure v. 使放心 They tried to reassure her, but she still felt anxious. 他们设法让她放心，可她还是焦虑不安。244. reconcile v. 使和解 It was hard to reconcile his career ambitions with the needs of his children. 他很难兼顾事业上的抱负和孩子们的需要。245. rectify v. 纠正 We must take steps to rectify the situation. 我们一定要采取措施整顿局面246. refrain from v. 抑制 The boy refrained from tears. 男孩忍住没哭。247. refute v. 驳倒 She refutes any suggestion that she behaved unprofessionally. 谁要是表示她不在行，她都予以反驳。248. remainder n. 剩余的部分 I kept some of his books and gave away the remainder. 我保留了一些他的书，其他的都送了人。249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame His voice was full of reproach. 他的话完全是一种责备的语气。251. resemblance v. 相似 The resemblance between the two signatures was remarkable. 两个签名的相似之处非常明显。252. resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called hisnickname.253. retort v. 反驳 Sam retorted that it was my fault as much as his. 萨姆反驳说我和他同样有错。254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back) The police have managed to retrieve some of the stolen money. 警方已经追回了部份被盗钱款255. reunion n. 团聚=get-togetheran occasion forfamily 256. revelation n. 揭示 The companys financial problems followed the revelation of a major fraud scandal. 重大的欺诈丑闻被揭露之后，公司随之出现了财政问题。257. revive v. 使复苏 economy258. rigorous a. 严格的 training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂 I ripped my jeans on the fence. 我的牛仔裤在栅栏上挂破了。260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robu