高考英语知识点解析Unit34交际速成

高考英语知识点解析Unit34交际速成 xx年高考已经开始倒计时，俗话说：“临阵磨刀，不快也光”，各位考生在此关键时刻千万不要放松，要继续武装自己。为此，出guo高考频道为xx考生特别推荐了一些高考试题和高考作文，大家可以用之作为额外的学习资源。预祝大家考出一个理想的成绩。 交际速成 【考点1】Talking about intentions and plans. 谈论意愿和打算 (xx江苏) - How long are you staying? - I dont know. _. A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt matter 答案与解析C 本题考查具体语境下被询问打算时的应答。A项用于回答感谢和道歉，B、D两项用于回答道歉，C 项表示“看情况而定”。 【归纳】英语中常见表达意愿和打算的用语有： Ill go with you. Im going to see my head teacher this afternoon. Id like to make a phone call to her after class. I want / hope to find an English pen friend. I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer. We are ready to move to a new house. Bill intends to spend his vocation in California. Im thinking of driving to Bei * g. Where would you prefer going.? How would you like to go to.? ? When are you going off to.? ? How are you going to.? 【考点2】Expressing good wishes祝愿 (xx广东) Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure we will win. Mike: _! A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Good luck 答案与解析D 考查祝愿用语。在比赛前表示祝愿的话用Good luck。Congratulations用于成功之后的祝贺。Cheers意为“干杯”。Best wishes多用于书面语，表示“万事如意”的意思。 【归纳】英语中常见表达祝愿的用语有： Have a good day / time! Have a good journey / trip! Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you! Happy New Year! Happy birthday! Merry Christmas! 应答语有： Thank you. You, too. The same to you. 【考点3】Describing emotions 描述人物的情感 (xx上海春招) - Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week. - _. A. Please go ahead B. Thats all right C. Not at all D. Take your time 答案与解析D 本题考查时表示遗憾情感的应答。A项表示“请吧，说吧”，用于回答许可或让对方先行。B、C两项是感谢或道歉的答语，D项表示“别着急，慢慢来”，符合语境。 【归纳】中学英语中描述人物情感的用语有： (恐惧) Help! / How terrible! / Im afraid of. / Im afraid to. / You scared me! / It scares me! (高兴) (Its) well done! / How wonderful! / Thats great! / Im pleased to. (惊奇) Really! / Oh dear! / Is that so? / What a surprise! / How surprising! (忧虑) Whats wrong? / whats the matter? / Anything wrong? / What should we do? (安慰)There, there. / Dont be afraid. /Dont worry. / Its (quite) all right. / Itll be OK / all right. (满意) Good! / Well done! / Perfect! / Thats fine. / Thats better. (遗憾) Im so sorry! / Its a great pity! / What a shame! / Thats too bad! (同情) Im so sorry! / Im so sorry (about your illness). / Im sorry to hear that. (愤怒) Damn! / How annoying! (鼓励) Well done! / Come on! / Keep trying. / You can do it! 牛刀小试4 1. - Id like to take a weeks holiday. - _, were too busy. A. Dont worry B. Dont mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me 2. - I was so sure that our experiment was going to sueed, but something went wrong at the last moment. - _, but dont give it up. A. Find out the reason B. Never mind C. Im sorry to hear that D. You dont mean that 3. - I just heard that the tickets for tonights show have been sold out. - Oh no! _. A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesnt matter C. I knew it already D. Its not at all interesting 4. - We are going to travel to Italy. - _. A. Good bye B. Go ahead C. I like to go, too D. Have a good time 5.