人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题

人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mom doesnt allow me _ up too late. She says it is bad for my health.AstayBto stayCstayingDstays2 . My brother is busy _ his work, but he never forgets _ his girlfriend everyday.Afor ; to callBat ; callingCwith ; to callDwith ; calling3 . I was doing my homeworkthe door bell rang.AwhileBwhenCafterDbefore4 . - My dream is to build_university on the moon some day-It sounds like _unusual dream. I wish you could realize itAa aBan,aCan,anDa an5 . I think physics is very difficult to learn. Do you _ me?Adeal withBget along withCagree withDtalk with6 . I tried my best _math well, but I am still not good at math.AlearnBto learningCto learnDlearning7 . Hey, Mary! What is your brothers? Oh, its Tom.AschoolBnumberCnameDcolour8 . “It took me nearly 40 minutes to ride here”.“Have a drink, please. You _ be thirty.”AwillBmustCshould9 . （题文）I dont want to put _ on you to make a decision, but we dont have much time left.ApressureBpreparationCexperienceDrisk10 . -Can you _ what it would be like to live without water?-It would be terrible.AcompareBimagineCcalculate11 . 一_will the fog and haze last?一Ive no ideathere is no sign of an endAHow soonBHow farCHow longDHow often12 . We happened to find we had a friend_ common.AonBatCforDin13 . Lets go _ together.AsportsBhomeworkCswimmingDshop14 . -I want to have a _ with you about this problem.-Sure.AbreakBmessageClessonDtalk15 . _ the traffic was heavy this morning, Peter arrived in school on time.AAlthoughBBecauseCUnlessDSince二、补全对话7选5阅读下面对话。从方框内七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成对话，并将其番号填入对应的横线中。AWhats up?BI hope the thing works out!CWhat does your mother nag you about?DI agree with you.EHow is it going?FWe dont have the same interest in many things.GI dont think soA：Hello, Xiao Ming! You look unhappy. 16 . B：Its just my mom. She always nags (唠叨) me.A：Really? 17 . B：She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now Everything must be in placeDont forget toDont listen to music” A：Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.B：Also, I am interested in painting, but she doesnt like it.18 . A：Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you.B：19 . Ill try to understand her.A：Thats right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mother knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.B：OK! 20 . . Thank you.A：You are welcome.三、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Problems and worries are normal（正常的）in life, says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we dont talk to someone, well certainly feel_Laura once lost her_, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money. She just kept_of the problem again and again in her mind. If I tell my parents, theyll be angry! But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really_. Her dad said that he_made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to_my problems in the future! Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common_. He feels the same way as Laura. It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them. He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesnt need to be an expert（专家）like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more_ than them, and are always there to_them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in_. So youre halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it.21 . AbetterBhappierCclevererDworse22 . AmoneyBwalletCbikeDphone23 . AhopingBexpectingCthinkingDwishing24 . AunderstandingBseeingClearningDknowing25 . AseldomBalwaysCneverDsometimes26 . AcoverBshareCguessDstop27 . AquestionsBproblemsCideasDanswers28 . AloveBexperienceCtruthDfriendship29 . AhelpBbeatChurtDfail30 . ApieceBpairCpartDhalf四、阅读单选Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He loved writing, hunting and fishing very much. One year he went to Maine on vacation and spent three very happy weeks there.When it was time to get back home, Mark Twain went to the station with his baggage(行李). After putting it on the train, he sat on a comfortable seat. A few minutes later, another man came over and sat next to him. Mark Twain looked at the man and saw that he was unhappy. He thought it would be impolite to say nothing first, and they began to talk. They talked about the weather and then Maine. The stranger said, “We have some beautiful woods(森林) in Maine. I guess you have been there, havent you?”“Yes, I have,” answered Mark Twain. “Ive just spent three pleasant weeks there. And let me tell you something: although fishing isnt allowed in Maine this season, Ive got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish. I like eating fish, so I put them on the ice to take them home. May I know who you are, sir?”The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and answered, “Im a policeman. My job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons. And what do you do?”Mark Twain answered, “Well, sir, Im the man who tells the biggest lies(谎言) in America.”31 . Mark Twain spent in Maine for _.A. one week B. two weeks C. three weeks32 . Mark Twain went home _.A. by bus B. by train C. by plane33 . The man next to Mark Twain was _.A. a policeman B. a writer C. a reporter34 . Mark Twains vacation in Maine was _.A. boring B. tiring C. pleasant35 . Which of the following is true about Maine?A. It has beautiful woods.B. Fishing isnt allowed there.C. Its Mark Twains hometown.Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didnt have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces. I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teachers contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”36 . When did the writer graduate from college?AIn 1995.BIn 1989.CIn 2006.DIn 2009.37 . What is the right order for the following events?The professor introduced himself to the class. I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.I found exactly where my classroom was.I bought all my textbooks.ABCDDo you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do，you need to take control of your feelingsGetting angry with others can cause you to 1ose friendsGary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has written_to help you control your feelingsIt tells how to stay cool when bad things happenThe book says that getting angry only makes problems worseIt can never make them better“Getting angry is not a natural way to act，”the book saysIt is just a bad habit，like smokingThe book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easilyHere are the top threeKeep a recordEvery time you get angry，write down why you are angryLook at it later and you will see you get angry too easilyAsk your friends to stop talking to you when you get angryThis will teach you not to be angryDo something differentWhen you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere elseTry to laugh38 . If you often get angry，_Anobody will wait for you after schoolByou will do worse in your studyCsmoking can be a good helpDyou will have fewer friends39 . Gary Egeberg is someone who_Aknows how to control your feelingsBmakes a living by writing booksCis fond of keeping wild animalsDgets angry easily with his students40 . According to the book，one can put anger under control by _Astaying away from 0ther peopleBnever talking with your friendsCmaking yourself know not to get angryDsinging loudly and dancing41 . From the first tip we can make the conclusion(结论)that _Awriting helps to control ones feelingsBones anger is built upon ones experienceCa geed habit helps to take away a bad oneDpeople think better when they are cool42 . Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?AHow to make more friendsBHow to keep cool when angryCWhat to write about angerDWhen to stop getting angry五、根据首字母、中文提示填空43 . You should be_enough to face your life. (勇敢的)44 . Give every day a _to become the most beautiful of your life. (机会)45 . The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in_. (五月)46 . Luckily, Daniel was chosen to be the _(秘书) of the Students Union.47 . Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, _ (尤其) the Tang costume.48 . American schools have many courses, _(相似的) to those in Canadian schools.49 . We dont think it is_(必须的，必要的) to give students too much homework. They need more time for hobbies.50 . Some_调查)on students daily habits will be done this Friday.51 . You look sad. What has happened?Everyone expected us_(win) the match, but we lost.52 . Some holes_(dig) yesterday. We can put the young trees in them now.53 . We all think training local doctors is _(meaning) than doing operations.54 . People worked hard to carry out the economic objectives(经济目标) of Chinas_(twelve) Five-Year Plan.55 . I hope our actions will make a difference to_(reduce) water pollution.56 . It is_to speak loudly in public. (polite)57 . Dickinsons poems are very popular with_even today. (read)六、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空58 . There are fewer and fewer _ (wolf) in the world.59 . I hate to say this. But this experiment failed, _ (main) because of your carelessness.60 . You may get _ (lose) in the forest on foggy days.61 . His _ (sick) makes him look much older than thepeople of his age.62 . If we do nothing, there will be no pandas _ (leave).七、完成句子63 . 你能告诉我我在哪可以得到有关这个小镇的信息？Could you tell me _some information _ the town.64 . 你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？Could you tell me _ the bookstore?65 . 你知道书店什么时候关门？Do you know _?66 . 在二楼有一家书店。_ a bookstore _floor.67 . 这双鞋很漂亮。This pair of shoes _ beautiful.68 . 你知道布朗先生每天早上几点到办公室吗？Do you know what time Mr. Brown _ his office every morning?69 . 你能看到洗手间在你的左边。You can see the washroom is _.70 . 看！埃里克坐在艾伦和保罗之间。Look! Er