unit 1 Sectoin B Selfcheck

Selfcheck,Unit1,1.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbymemorizingthewordsofpopsongsbecauseitisthebestwaytolearnnewwords.2.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbyreadingEnglishmagazinesbecauseitcanhelpuslearnnewwords3.IthinkIcanstudybyusingEnglishbecausewecanpracticemoreandstudyEnglishwell.4.IthinkIcanstudybystudyinggrammarbecauseitsagreatwaytolearnsentencestructures5.IdontthinkIcanlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesbecausethenativespeakersspeaktooquickly.,Readthesesentencespayingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?Trytoguessawordsmeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.,Drills,“by+动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。-HowdoyoulearnEnglish?-IlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.,OralEnglish,HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Howdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoulearntorideabike?Howdoyourememberthewords?,LinLinoftenpracticesEnglish_chattingwithherAmericanfriends.A.inB.byC.forD.with,经典范例,【解析】选B。句意：林林经常通过和美国朋友聊天练习英语。,Practice,我通过向老师求助学习。Istudybyaskingtheteacherforhelp.WelearnEnglishby_(make)vocabularylists,making,我们通过利用太阳的光和热使植物长地好。2.现在人们利用手机来进行交流。,TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.,Wecanmakeplantsgrowwellbyusingthelightandheatfromthesun.,Nowpeoplecancommunicatewitheachotherbyusingcellphones.,3.Lily通过少吃减肥吗？不，不是的。4.中国人通过植树来使环境越来越美丽。,DoesLucyloseweightbyeatinglessfood?No,shedoesnt.,Chinesepeoplemaketheenvironmentsmoreandmorebeautifulbyplantingtrees.,by的用法介词,表示“通过方法或途径的意思”,译成“靠,通过”,后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。1)Thehousewasdestroyedbyfire.房屋被火烧毁了。,2)travelbyair/land/sea航空（陆路，航海）旅行3)gobytrain/boat/bus乘火车（船，公共汽车）4)shakesb.bythehand和某人握手5)IstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.我通过看英文电影学英语。,另外,by作为介词的意义有很多,例如:1）在旁边，靠近Thereisapowerstationbytheriver.河边有一个电厂。2）沿着，经由toenterbythedoor由门进去3）由于bymistake由于差错；错误地,4）被，由somearticleswrittenbyLuXun一些由鲁迅写的文章5）表示相（乘）除（以计算面积）aroom5mby4m一间长五米宽四米的房间6）逐一；连续onebyone一个接一个,英汉互译IstudyEnglishbylisteningtotapes.(通过听录音带)bystudyingwithagroup.()bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.()bytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.(),通过小组学习,通过看英文电视节目,通过放学后上英语班,IstudyEnglish_(通过读英文杂志)._(通过读教科书)._(通过认真完成家庭作业).,byreadingEnglishmagazines,byreadingthetextbook,bydoinghomeworkcarefully,用by的相关短语完成句子1.IthinkthebestwaytolearnEnglishis_(通过大声朗读).2.Heusuallygoestowork_(乘地铁).3.Firstwalk_(经过银行旁边),andthenturnleft.,byreadingaloud,bythebank,bysubway,4.Canwesit_(在窗子旁边)?5.Youmustbebackhome_(到十点为止).6.Therearelotsoftrees_(沿河).7.Youmustdoyourhomework_（你自己).8.Englishiswidelyused_(被人们)allovertheworld.,bythewindow,bytenoclock,bytheriver,byyourself,bypeople,【2011四川德阳】2.Howdoyoustudyforatest?-_workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.On答案：A【解析】本题考查介词by的用法。by意为“通过方式”；with意为“和在一起”；on意为“朝,向”.句意“你是怎么为考试作准备吗？”“通过和朋友一起学习。”只有by具有“通过方式”的意思，故选A。,Howdoyoucometoschool?Howareyou?Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongistheriver?Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingthestamps?Howdeepistheriver?,Howquestions,Howwideistheroad?Howtallisthetree?Howheavyisthebox?Howmuchistheshirt?Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?Howsoonwillyoubeback?,Languagepoints:videovideosheroheroespianopianostomatotomatoesradioradiospotatopotatoeszoozoosphotophotosWhatabout/Howabout+Ving?Whataboutplayingsoccer?,V+-tion=N.pronouncepronunciationrealizerealizationmemorizememorizationsolutesolutionoperateoperationfrustratefrustrationimpressimpressiondecidedecision,voice(s)Hesaidinalowvoice.noiseThemachineismakingalotofnoise.soundStrangesoundscomefromthenextroom.tootoSheistooyoungtogotoschool.tooforsb.toTheboxistooheavyforhertocarry.,thepresentperfecttensehave/has+V.p.p.Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?ShehasneverbeentoAmerica?havebeento/havegonetoA:WhereisLucy?B:Shesgonetotheteachersoffice.A:HaveyoueverbeentoHainan?B:Yes,Ihave.Ihavebeentheretwice.,Selfcheck,1Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox,practicedeveloprememberpreparetakeuntilworryeverythingstressedexercise,Areyououteachtimeyouhaveatest?Youdonthavetobeifyousmartstudyskills.Remembertonotesinclassandreviewthemonyourownorwithfriendsafterclass.Thenwhatyoulearnedbydoing.Trytostudyandinformationbitbybitinsteadofwaitingthelastminutetostudyatonce.Ifyouwellforatest,thentheresnothingtoabout.,stressed,develop,take,practice,exercises,remember,until,everything,prepare,worry,2.Numberthesesentencesinordertomakeaconversation.,Whatsthematter?Well,IpracticemylisteningbylisteningtothetapeoverandoveragainuntilIcanunderstandeverything.Soyouwanttopracticeyourlistening?Hi,Jake,Ineedyourhelp.Uh-huh.Doyouhaveanyadvice?Ok,Illtrythat.Ihavealisteningtestnextweek.,2,6,4,1,5,7,3,Whatsthematter?Well,IpracticemylisteningbylisteningtothetapeoverandoveragainuntilIcanunderstandeverything.Soyouwanttopracticeyourlistening?Hi,Jake,Ineedyourhelp.Uh-huh.Doyouhaveanyadvice?Ok,Illtrythat.Ihavealisteningtestnextweek.,Summaries,BestressedoutDevelopsmartstudyskillsTakenotesOnyourownBydoingexercisesRememberinformationbitbybitWaituntilthelastminuteStudyeverythingatoncePreparewellforatest,3.Giveadvicetothesepeople.,1)Janeisaveryslowreader.Sheshouldimproveherreadingspeed,byreadingthemoverandoveragain.,byreadingaloudbyherself.,byreadingafterlisteningtothetape.,bypracticereadingfortwentyminuteseveryday.,2)LiMingwantstoimprovehislistening,Hecouldpracticehislistening,byrememberingnewwords.,bylist