2020年秋季八年级英语北师大版上册同步练习_Unit 4 Healthy Living

2020年秋季八年级英语北师大版上册同步练习_Unit 4 Healthy Living姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I _ you as soon as Tom _.Acall, will arriveBwill call, will arriveCcall , arrivesDwill call , arrives2 . Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso thatDas long as3 . Today we were free, we went to the zoo.AbutBorCsoDhowever4 . Lets go to the _ this evening, shall we?Sorry. Im not interested in music at all.AconcertBhotelCrestaurantDcinema5 . The ground is wet this morning,it rained last night.AbutBsoCforDwhile6 . she knew all her friends would be there, she didnt want to go, yet.AEven ifBBecauseCAs soon asDHowever7 . Put your books in the drawer, _ they wont get lost.AorBandCbutDso8 . That man has _money, but he has no friends.Aa lotBlotsCa lot ofDMany9 . Ben was busy taking a training class. _we had to wait for himfor half an hour.AsoBifCorDbut10 . everybody is here,lets set off.ASinceBBecauseCForDAfter11 . The two men kept running in the playground _ it was raining heavily.AbutBalthoughCbecauseDso12 . I like P.E. very much _ its very interesting.AandBbutCforDbecause13 . （题文）Lions from South Africa are scary animals.Akinds ofBkind ofCall kinds ofDa kind of14 . - How manyare there in your class？- 40Aa studentBstudentCstudentsDstudents15 . A: Can you give me _ on what to wear to the party, Tom?B: I think the white dress is OK.Asome adviceBsome advicesCan adviceDany advices二、补全短文5选4短文7选5(5选5等) One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared, and bit(咬) him on the hand. He went to try to pick it up, and it bit him again. He threw it across the kitchen, and it fell into the fridge. 16 . Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. 17 . His chest began to hurt, too. He went to hospital immediately. 18 . Just at that moment, Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine. 19 . So if a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life.AHowever, the doctors couldnt say what was wrong.BSo he closed the door of the fridge at once.CSoon his hand began to hurt.DThe snake doesnt smile at all.EHe left the hospital the next day.三、完型填空There was a boy in India who was sent to a boarding school by his parents._ being sent away this boy was the best student in his class._ the boy changed when he went to the boarding school.His grades started dropping.He _ being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And sometimes he even felt like killing _.All of this was because he felt no one loved him.His parents started _ the boy.But they didnt know what was wrong with him.So his dad decided to travel to the school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him casual(随意的)questions about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,“Do you know _ I am here today,my dear son?”The boy answered back,“To check my grades?”“No,no.I dont care about your _,” replied his dad.“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person to me.I only care about you.I only want to see you _.YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words _ the boys eyes to fill with tears.He hugged his dad.They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy knew there was _ on the Earth who cared for him deeply.He meant the world to someone.And today this young man is one of the best students in a university and no one has ever seen him sad.20 . AAfterBBeforeCByDFor21 . AButBAndCAlthoughDSince22 . AlikedBenjoyedChatedDappreciated23 . AyourselfBherselfCmyselfDhimself24 . Aworrying aboutBlaughing atCgiving upDlooking for25 . AhowBwhenCwhereDwhy26 . AsportsBclassesCgradesDteachers27 . AawfulBhappyChard-workingDangry28 . AcausedBallowedCtaughtDtold29 . AnobodyBsomeoneCanyoneDeverybody四、阅读单选Staying alive and being healthy dont happen all by themselves. We have to do some things to make sure we stay well. Look at this table of contents from Joy Wilts book called KEEPING YOUR BODY ALIVE AND WELL, and then answer the questions that follow.CONTENTS (内容)1. Introduction Page 52. A Person Needs Good Food Page 233. A Person Needs Water, Air and Sunshine Page 414. A Person Needs Exercise Page 575. A Person Needs Rest and Sleep Page 83 6. A Person Needs to be Clean Page 917. A Person Needs Proper Clothing Page 1018. A Person Needs Adequate Shelter (住所) Page 11330 . If you want to know what the book is about, you need to go to _.APage 5BPage 41CPage 101DPage 11331 . Starting from _, you may find out how many hours you should sleep.APage 5BPage 41CPage 83DPage 11332 . After reading this book, you will know _.Ahow to keep healthyBwhen to ask for a shelterCwhat to wear for a partyDwhy to keep water cleanHow to Become Fit?Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳过) meals, you wont get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.33 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AHow to eat food.BHow to exercise.CHow to lose weight.DHow to keep fit.34 . The underlined word “calories” means _ in this passage.A营养B能量C强壮D锻炼35 . Teenagers spend at least _ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.A150B50C30D536 . If you _, you will become fit.Aexercise regularlyBdrink lots of waterCeat rice, bread, vegetables and fruitDhave a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise37 . Why do teenagers give up sports in school according to this passage?Because they _.Aare lazyBfeel greatCare busy with their studiesDdont like sportsPeople all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.The fresh testPut your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.What happens to the eggAge of the eggSinks（下沉）to the bottom of the pan and stays there 3-6 days oldSinks, but floats at an angle（角度）Just over 1 week oldSinks, and then stands on end About 2 weeks oldFloats on top or just under the surface Over 2 weeks oldEggs last a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.38 . Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?AThe use of eggs.BThe birth of chickens.CThe difference between them.DThe way of keeping them.39 . What makes a yolk dark orange?AThe color of the shell.BThe hens food.CThe age of the egg.DThe vitamins in the egg.40 . What color is the egg white before it is cooked?AWhite.Bclear.CYellow.DBrown.41 . What does the table above show?AHow heavy an egg can be.BHow long to cook an egg in a pan.CHow to make an egg sink.DHow to check the age of an egg.42 . How long can you keep the eggs in your fridge?A3-6 days.BJust over 1 week.CAbout 2 weeks.DAbout four weeks.There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely(智慧地), we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of the thing in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make a choice(选择) when we shop.Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives.Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is nicer? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day.We have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影响) the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: Who else does your choice affect?43 . This passage mainly tells us that its important to _.Amake the right choicesBknow how to compare pricesCknow how to shop carefullyDlearn everything at school44 . We need “life skills” if we want to _.Aknow how to choose a part-time jobBcompare brands and pricesClive useful and happy livesDlearn things at school45 . Which choice is more important according to the passage?AWhich fruit to take for lunch.BWhich kind of food to eat, healthy food or junk food?CWhich T-shirt to wear to the movies.DHow to get to school.46 . From the passage we know that our choices can affect _.AnobodyBthe people around usCjust ourselvesDthe prices of the things五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）47 . I really like the book you l_ me last week.48 . It was so n_ that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.49 . News can tell us all kinds of events happening both at home and a_.50 . You have every reason to be p_ of your country and nation.51 . She is writing a letter to a friend of h_.52 . A captain is a l_ of a sports team or side.53 . A w_ is one of the parts of a birds or insects body that it uses for flying.54 . Have you ever w_ a story in English?55 . I used to swim twice a week, but I seem to have got out of the h_ recently.56 . I cant see the blackboard clearly because I sit b_ a tall boy.Complete the sentences（首字母已给，填单词完成句子）57 . I would like to r_ this article to all my students because it is worth reading.58 . I really want to share these t_on study with you，my English has improved a lot.59 . The houses were situated in an a_ scenic spot，which attracted thousands of tourists60 . My cousin got an A for the final exam and his parents were s_ with him.61 . The road a_ was blocked and hundreds of cars had to wait impatiently.62 . The record sounds so h_ that the house is full of noise63 . The boy was so clever，and he could use several m_ to solve the problem.64 . The scientist should improve the machines f_ but not their appearance.六、完成句子完成句子65 . 沿着这条街道走，你会发现它在广场对面。Walk _ this street, and you can find its _ the square.66 . 你可以过河上面的那座桥。You can _ the bridge _ the river.67 . 紧挨着超市的书店在街道的另一边。The bookshop _ the supermarket is on the other side of the street.68 . 刚才我看见他下了公共汽车。I saw him _ the bus just now.69 . 你的妈妈在那边，银行附近。Your mother is _, near the _.七、回答问题阅读简答根据短文或图表内容，回答下列问题。Ken, Amy and Linda are talking about the most