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.,1,Beijing,.,2,1.Introduction2.Importantscenicspots3.architecturalculture4.Pekingopera5.FoodinBeijing6.ShoppinginBeijing7.Beijingsubway,.,3,北京Beijing,Beijingisanancientcitywithalonghistory.Backin3000yearsagoinZhoudynasty,Beijing,whichwascalledJiatthemoment,hadbeennamedcapitalofYan.BeijingwasfamousforCapitalofathousandyears.ThelonghistoryleavesBeijingpreciousculturaltreasure.WindingforseveralkilometersinBeijingarea,theGreatWallistheonlyman-madestructurethatcouldbeenseeninthespace.TheSummerPalaceisaclassiccompositionofancientroyalgardens,andtheForbiddenCityisthelargestroyalpalacesintheworld.,.,4,Tiantaniswheretheemperorusedtofetetheirancestors,andalsothesoulofChineseancientconstructions.ThefoursitesabovehasbeenconfirmedworldculturalheritagebyUNESCO.However,thebestrepresentativesforBeijingarethevanishingHutongsandsquarecourtyards.Throughhundredsofyears,theyhavebecomesymbolofBeijingslife.Tiananmensquarebeingstillbrillianttodaywithcloverleafjunctionsandskyscraperseverywhere,theold-timeysceneandmodernculturearecombinedtopresentabrandnewvisageofBeijing.,.,5,tinnmn天安门,.,6,TiananmenSquare,.,7,flagraisingceremony,OnvisitingBeijing,everytourist,fromotherhomeorabroad,cannothelpbeinggreatlyimpressedbythemagnificenceofTiananmenSquareandtheimposingatmosphereoftheentiresquare.每一位来北京观光的中外游客,都不禁会为天安门的雄伟,开阔所震撼,为整个天安门广场厚重的历史文化所感染。,.,8,TheForbiddenCity,TheForbiddenCitywastheChineseimperialpalacefromtheMingDynastytotheendoftheQingDynasty.ItislocatedinthemiddleofBeijingandnowhousesthePalaceMuseum.ThepalacehasinfluencedculturalandarchitecturaldevelopmentsinEastAsiaandelsewhere.Foralmostfivehundredyears,itservedasthehomeofemperorsandtheirhouseholds,aswellastheceremonialandpoliticalcenterofChinesegovernment.,n故宫,.,9,IthaspreservedtheForbiddenCity,themostcompletepalacecomplex.北京保存着世界上最完整的宫殿群故宫。,.,10,故宫紫禁城,.,11,.,12,.,13,.,14,.,15,.,16,.,17,bihinyun北海公园BeihaiPark,.,18,.,19,theSummerPalace,SituatedinwesternoutskirtsofBeijing,theSummerPalaceis10kilometersfromthecentralcity.ItisChinasleadingclassicalgardenwhichenjoysaworldwidereputation.TheSummerPalacewasopenedtothepublicin1924andincludedintheUNESCOworldheritagelistin1998.Awholedayisneededtoviewitindetail.,yhyun颐和园,.,20,TheTempleofHeaven,TheTempleofHeavenislocatedinthesoutheastofBeijing.Itistheplaceofplentifulyearofimprecation,purelyduringthereignofQianlongchangingtosetupbecometodaythisbrilliancygrandviewofbuilding.TheChineseancientkingclaimstobe“Emperor”,theyrespectadoreverymuchtotheworld,historicalandeachemperoroffersacrificestoworldtobeacountformuchpoliticalactivity.,tintn天坛,.,21,.,22,国家大剧院grandnationaltheatre,.,23,TheBirdsNest,TheBeijingNationalStadium,alsoknownastheBirdsNesthavebeenthemaintrackandfieldstadiumforthe2008SummerOlympicsandhavebeenhosttotheOpeningandClosingceremonies.IthasreplacedtheoriginalintendedvenueoftheGuangdongOlympicStadium.Inthenewdesign,theroofofthestadiumhadbeenomittedfromthedesign.Expertssaythatthiswillmakethestadiumsafer,whilstreducingconstructioncosts.,niocho鸟巢,.,24,.,25,TheWaterCube,TheWaterCubeisanaquaticscenterthatwasbuiltalongsideBeijingNationalStadiumintheOlympicGreenfortheswimmingcompetitionsofthe2008SummerOlympics.GroundwasbrokenonDecember24,2003,andtheCenterwascompletedandhandedoverforuseonJanuary28,2008.SwimmersattheWaterCubebroke25worldrecordsduringthe2008Olympics.AftertheOlympics,thebuildingunderwenta200millionYuanrevamptoturnhalfofitsinteriorintoawaterpark.,shulfn水立方,.,26,.,27,WhilethePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall,thetwoworld-famousscenicspots,areknowntoallamusttouristdestinationforpeoplevisitingBeijing.,theGreatWall,.,28,.,29,Peopleoftensaythat“ifyouvisitBeijing,buthaventbeentotheGreatwall,thatwillbeagreatpityinyourlife.”,TheGreatwall,.,30,hton胡同,architecturalculture,.,31,HutongisaMongolianword,meaningwaterwell.ItisatypicallaneorsmallstreetinBeijingthatoriginatedduringtheYuanDynasty(1271-1368).Duringthattime,waterwellisthesettlementaroundwhichpeoplelived.TherearetensofthousandsofthemsurroundingtheForbiddenCity.Inthepast,Beijingwascomposedofcountlesscourtyards.Hutongswereformedwhenpeopleleftapassagewaybetweentwocourtyardstomakeenteringthemmoreconvenient.,WhatisHutong?,.,32,AsthesymbolofBeijingCity,ahutonghasitsownlayoutandstructure,whichmakesitawonderintheworld.WhentakingabirdseyeviewofBeijing,youwillfindthecombinationofhutongsandcourtyardsjustlikeanorderlychessboardwithdelicategardens,finerockeries,andancientruins.TheyhavewitnessedthedevelopmentofBeijing.Wherethereissuchasmalllane,thereisastory.,.,33,.,34,shyun四合院Courtyardhouse,.,35,Modelof四合院,.,36,Astandardsiheyuanusuallyconsistsofhousesonitsfoursideswithayardinthecenter.Thegatesareusuallypaintedredandhavelargecopperdoorrings.Usually,awholefamilylivesincompound.Theeldergenerationlivesinthemainhousestandingatthenorthend,theyoungergenerationsliveinthesidehouses,andthesouthhouseisusuallythefamilysittingroomorstudy.Hutongjoinshutong,andsiheyuanmeetssiheyuantoformablock.Blocksjoinwithblockstoformthewholeresidentialconstructions.,.,37,Beijingopera,jnj京剧,.,38,Beijingopera,.,39,.,40,BeijingPekingOperaTheatre,ThePekingOperaisChinasnationalopera.京剧是中国的民族歌剧。,.,41,TherearefourmajorcookingstylesinChina:Sichuan,Cantonese,ShandongandHuaiyang,witheachhavingdozensofbranches.AllstylesarerepresentedinBeijingwiththousandsofrestaurants.Inaddition,recentyearshaveseentheemergenceofrestaurantsofferingFrench,RussianandItalianfoodsaswellasAmericanfastfood,EATINBEIJING,.,42,EATINBEIJING,驴打滚FriedChopRiceCake艾窝窝Aiwowo(SteamedRiceCakeswithSweetStuffing)炒肝FriedLiver豌豆黄PeaCake炸麻球Deep-FriedGlutinousRiceBallswithSesame糖醋排骨sweetandsourspareribs糖耳朵Friedsugarcake炸酱面NoodleswithBeanPaste爆肚Quick-FriedTripe豆汁MungBeanMilk,.,43,烤鸭:Beijingroastduckwithcolourandlustre,fleshydelicate,tastesegongiscolourfulfull-bodied,fatbutnotgreasycharacteristic,isknownasworldfamousanddelicious.,BeijingDuck,bijnkoy北京烤鸭,.,44,冰糖葫芦:Ice-sugargourdisamongthemostprimitiveandmosttraditionalcandy.AndthenshopinpolythenesheetofretailShuiGuoTangtinfoilpackagingorexistessentialdifference.,.,45,茯苓饼:Poriacocosburger,aliasFuLingBing,isatonicsexinBeijing,andthetraditionalnamesomebreadwhenpushedthefragrancedriftingvillageisthebest.,.,46,FriedChopRiceCake驴打滚,.,47,SteamedRiceCakeswithSweetStuffing艾窝窝,.,48,PeaCake豌豆黄,.,49,NoodleswithBeanPaste炸酱面,.,50,Quick-FriedTripe爆肚,.,51,MungBeanMilk豆汁,.,52,Friedsugarcake糖耳朵,.,53,Deep-FriedGlutinousRiceBallswithSesame炸麻球,.,54,FriedLiver炒肝,.,55,Shopping,.,56,.,57,Xidanshoppingcenter,.,58,BeijingDuck,paper-cut,typesoffacialmake-upinBeijingopera,Poriacocosburger,clothshoes,Shoppingforsouvenirs,.,59,modernARTS,IfyouareinterestedincontemporaryChineseart,theresaplaceyoumustgo:798ArtZone.LocatedinthenortheastsuburbofBeijing,thepreviousfactoryplanthasbecomeahavenforartistsfromhomeandevenabroad.Artistsgatherheretoopengalleries,artstudiosandcafes,andholdallkindsofartevents,makingtheareathemostresoundingnameintheartisticcircle.,.,60,.,61,Takepictures,.,62,Wetakesomanypicturesasfollows,.,63,Exploremore,北京欢迎你,WelcometoBeijing,.,64,北京欢迎你,.,65,北京欢迎你,ynjilnychnxqunxnknq迎接另一个晨曦全新空气qxibinqnwichxinpiomn气息改变情味茶香飘满qnykifnhuiboynbomq情谊开放怀抱拥抱默契yunjnkrnbynkqi远近客人不用客气,sentimentinterest,tacitunderst

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