辽宁省营口市2018届中考英语模拟试题(三)

辽宁省营口市2018届中考英语模拟试题（三）考试时间120分钟，满分150分 注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（客观性试题 共55分）. 单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）1. -Linda, have you heard _ song Little Apple? -Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe its _most popular song in 2014. A, a; the B. the; the C. a; an D. the; a2.-What should we do for the disabled children in the Childrens Home? -Youre supposed to_ a study group to help them. A. take up B. fix up C. set up D. stay up3. The sweater that my father bought me _ wool. A. is made of B. is made from C. wss made of D. was made from4. _ can you finish this English examination? In about one and a half hours. A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long5.-Happy Teachers Day! Here are some flowers for you. -_ beautiful flowers they are! Thank you! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a6. -What do you think of the new bridge? - I have never seen _ before. A. so a long one B.such a long one C. so long one D. a such long one7.-Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. -Great! But dont forget to tell them_. A. what should they eat at the festival B. why people enjoy the full moon C. how do people celebrate it D. what kind of race is often held 8. -I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. -No, he be there. I saw him just now.A. neednt , left B. mustnt , leaving C. cant , leave D. shouldnt , leave9. I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone. A. If he doesnt come B. If he wont come C. If he hasnt come D. If he isnt coming10. How long _ you _ the mobile phone? A. did have B. have had C. did buyt D. have bought11. What does your father do, lily? He is _. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles. A. an actor B. a policeman C. a waiter D. a reporter12. Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away. A. clean B. dry C. quiet D. warm13. Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it. A. afford B. sell C. borrow D. keep14. Can you understand me? Sorry. I can _ understand what youve said. A. nearly B. easily C. hardly D. exactly15. Come on,_ youll be late. A. and B. but C. or D. so16. Tom is always the first one _ gets to school. A. who B. which C. that D. whom17. Ill do what I can _ you. A. help B. for help C. helps D. to help18.TV says there will be a storm tomorrow. _ .I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A. I hope so B. Im afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck19. Listen, someone _ in the room. A. was singing B. sang C. sings D. is singing20. What does the sign mean? A.Protect the environmentB. Reduce, reuse and recycleC. Dont litterD. Save waterII. 完形填空 (共15分，每小题1分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 21 the street a poor little girl, with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 22 in her broken apron (围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 23 poor little child! In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 24 to go home, she had earned (赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 25 her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands 26 the flame (火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 27 before a large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 28 , and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand. A second match was lighted, she saw a table 29 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end, with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 30 wall was beside her. She struck 31 match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, brightand happy as she had never looked during her lifetime. “Grandma !” 32 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me33 the match goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 34her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl inher arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 35 is ever known. The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.21. A. away B. along C. off D. out22. A. many B. much C. most D. more23. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How24. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready25. A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise 26. A. in B. across C. below D. over27. A, sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat28. A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down29, A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to30. A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft31. A. another one B. other C. another D. the other32. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried33. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that34. A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep35. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerIII阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage 1Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(伤口)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.36. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small，they are germs. B. If things cant be seen，they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water. D. Germs are everywhere around us.37. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger. B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers. D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly.38. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You havent looked at it carefully. B. Water cant be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of germs in it. D. Water will make you ill.39. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it.40. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Germs may make us ill. B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Dont drink dirty water. D. Take care of your fingers.Passage 2“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one cangive them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. Theuniversity is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of thethirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge wasbuilt over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings.The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many youngstudents in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.41. Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except _. A. libraries B. walls C. offices D. museums42. According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of_ colleges. A. 31 B. 15 C. 875 D. 80043. The town got its name from_. A. the first students and teachers B. the bridge built over the river Cam C. the members of the university D. the person who designed the bridge 44. Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge? a. The railway was opened. b. Cambridge became a city. c. More and more land was for college buildings. d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town. A. acbd B. dacb C. bcad D. dcab 45. From the passage, we know that_. A. the town grew much faster before 1845 B. the city had a population of 100,000 in 1953 C. many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 yearsPassage 3Spiders, bats, black cats and more. Lets see what Halloween has in store! Halloween Party Sunday. Oct, 26 8:00 am-10:00 pm Food & Drink 587 Rose Road Please reply to Ted, Steve and Brown 211-8389Costumes and children are welcome!A new appShai ShufangHelp sort your books in different classes. Share book lists with your friends.Let you know what books are popular right now.You can add any new book into your shopping listPlease click http:/www.S to download the appLost Dog! Please Help! Name: Cookie Age: 6 weeks oldHair: Brown Eye color: BlackBoy/Girl: Girl Location: 259 Tongshi RoadLost around 8 am on June 5, 2017 REWARD $ 300Please contact with any information: Julia: 987-8647 Lisa: 984-6364NoticeThere will be a lecture onChinese Traditional Cultureby Professor Wang Dongfrom Beijing University.In the fifth building,classroom No. 906.On June 16, 2017, at 9:00 am. All are warmly welcome!The Chinese Language Department, Yantai University June 13.201746. The Halloween party will be held_. A. on June 5 at 587 Tongshi Road B. on October 26 in the fifth building C. on October 26 at 587 Rose Road D. on June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road47. If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can_. A. share books with his friends B. see what Halloween has in store C. contact with Julia or Lisa D. take part in the lecture48. The dog Cookie_. A. was lost 6 weeks ago B. has black eyes C. has brown hair D. B and C学 校班 级姓 名考 号49. What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on? A. A new app-Shai Shufang. B. Chinese Traditional Culture. C. Foreign Language Research D. Chinese Language.50. Which of the statements is TRUE? A. The Halloween Party will last 16 hours. B. The person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds. C. When a new book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list. D. Professor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University.Passage 4Mr Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos. Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guos. “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said. “48 It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.51. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on _. A. WeChat B. QQ C. email D. blog(博客)52. Guos students think the new way is _.A. strange B. boring C. interesting D. unnecessary53. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?A. The paper is not easy to keep. B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education. D. Education itself is a kind of creation.54. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _. A. talk with teachers face to face B. spend too much time on computers or phonesC. not like the new way of handing in homework D. find the QR codes too difficult to use55. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Teachers neednt check homework any more. B. Students neednt hand in homework any more.C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D. Some parents are worried about their children. （主观性试题：95分）. 补全对话（共15分）(A) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）A: 56._, Susan. Now, Susan you have a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself? 57._B: Im twenty-two and I am a bus conductor. Cycling is my hobby. A. Did your parents teach you?B. In fact, I wanted to be a taxi driver.C. Whats you age and whats your job?D. And what are you going to do now?E. How long have you been cycling?F. Who taught you cycling?G. Congratulations on winning the raceA: Ah, bus conductor. So youre used to collecting money. Good! 58._B: Nobody. I taught myself. A: 59._B: Ive been cycling since I was five.A: Who bought you the racing bike?B: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.A: Good for you. 60. _B: Now? If you mean this minute, Im going to have a long hot bath. A: Well, you must need to relax. Again, congratulations! That was Susan James, winner of this years London-to-Brighton Cycle Race.(B) 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。（共10分，每小题2分）A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?B: Yes, I really had a lot of fun there.A:Great! 61._?B: With some of my friends.A:62._? In a hotel?B: No. We camped in a mountain village. And we cooked our meals over an open fire.A:Sounds wonderful. How was the weather there?B:63_. When we took a walk in the countryside, we met some villagers and had tea with them.A:64._?B: Yes. I will bring you some pictures tomorrow. By the way, what did you do last weekend?A: 65._. B: Wow, pretty cool. I believe you had a great time, too.翻译句子（共20分）(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）66. 这里曾有座桥。 There_ _ be a bridge here.67.她在遭受头痛的折磨。 She is _ _headache. 68.考试的时候越认真犯错就越少。 The more_ you are, the _ mistakes you will make.69.他习惯了早起。He_ _ to getting up early.70.你和你的同学相处的好吗？71.他妈妈经常鼓励他努力学习。72.任何人不得饮酒后开车。 (B) 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分） 73. People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to preserve millions of books, documents and records.Why do we have libraries? 74.What good are these documents and history books? Why do we record and save the actions of men