六年级下册英语比较级练习题

精品文档 六年级下册英语比较级练习题 当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是： 什么 + 动词be + 形容词比较级 + than+ 什么 ,如： Im taller and heavier than you. An elephant is bigger than a tiger. 形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是： 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine finer , 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier 双写最后的字母再加er，如big bigger, thin thinner , hot hotter 什么叫开音节？ 开音节分两种，一种叫绝对开音节，相对开音节。 绝对开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如：no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret. 相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母，再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节。例如：name these bike home ex-cuse. 什么叫闭音节？ 单个元音字母后面有辅字组且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。例如：bag egg fish not cup 英语读音-开音节和闭音节 1开音节 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。 例：be，he。 2）以辅音字母+不发音的e结尾的音节。 例：make，like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 2闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节， 称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，如： many / much more most little / few less least good better best bad worse worst far further furthest 附加：形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如： tall - taller - tallest long- longer- longest big - bigger- biggest 注意 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。 典型错误：My hair is longer than you. 比较的两者是我的头发、你，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。 应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 附：如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用 asas这个词组，它的用法是： 什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样。如： Im as tall as you. My feet are as big as yours. 专项练习 一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 How is the Yellow River? How is Mr Green? Hes 175cm. How are your feet? I wear size 18. How is the white T-shirt?Its 100 yuan. How apples are there in the bag? There are. How is the fish? Itskg. 二写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级 old _ _young_ _ tall_ _ long_ _ short_ _strong_ _ big_ _small_ _ fat_ _ thin_ _heavy_ _ light_ _ nice_ _ good_ _ low_ _ high_ _ slow_ _fast_ _ late_ _early_ _ far_ _ well_ _ long_ _ wide _ _fat_ _ heavy_ _ few_ _ brightly_ _badly _ _far_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ _ unhappy _ _ 三、根据句意填入单词的正确形式： 1. My brother is two years _than me. 2. -Is your sister _ than you? -Yes, she is. 3. -Who is _,you or Helen? -Helen is. 4. - Whose pencil-box is _,yours or hers? -Hers is. 5. My eyes are _ than _ . 6. Which is _,the elephant or the pig? 7. Who gets up _,Tim or Tom? 8. Jim runs _. But Ben runs _ . 9. The cat is _, the horse is _ than the cat . 10. Chinese homework is _. Maths homework is _ than it . 四、选择正确的答案 1. Which is _ season in Beijing? I think its spring. A. good B. well C. best D. the best 2. The city is becoming _. A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler3.Which does Alice like _ , Chinese or Art? A. wellB. bestC. better D. much 4.The Changjiang River is one of _ in the world. A. the longest riverB. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers 5.LiMing speaks Chinese _ better than me. A. very B. moreC. a lot ofD. much 6.There are _ boys in Class Two than in Class Four. A. moreB. manyC. mostD. best 7.Who has _ oranges now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A. much B. biggest C. better D. the most 8. Mother is _ in my family. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more 小学六年级英语形容词比较级练习题 班级_姓名_学号_成绩_ I.Write the answers. 1.The black dog is _ than the white dog. 2.This balloon is _ than yours. 3.My bag is _ than yours. 4.John is _ than Mike. 5. I am _ than Lucy. II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。 Younglongtallheavyoldthin 1.Monkeys tail. than Nina. 3.I 4.Im0 kg. Yourekg. I are you? Imkg. III.选择填空。 1.How heavy are you? _. A. Imyears old. B. Imkg.C. Imcm. 2.Tom is 120 cm. Jack is _. Than him. A. tallB. tallerC. heavier 3. How heavy is the whale? _. A. Its strong. B. Its heavier. C. Its600 kg. 4. How _ are you? A. oldB. older C. taller 5. The monkey has a _ tail. A. tallB. long C. longer 6. How big are your feet? _ . A. I wear Size 17. B. Im bigger than you. C. Im 1bigger. 7. Jim is0 kg. Tom iskg. Tom is _ than Jim. A. tallerB. thinner C. heavier 8. Im 11 years old. My sister is years older than me. She is _. A.11B.1C.13 9. I am _ than my aunt. A. strongB. bigC. shorter 10. My father is _ than my grandpa. A. older B. younger C. smaller 11.My arms arecm _. A. long B. tallC. old 12.His little brother is kg _ than me. A.older B. shorterC. heavier IV.选出形容词的比较级形式。 tall - strong - old-easy- thin - heavy - big - lucky- high- fast- slow- early- fine- late- fat- careful- delicious- interesting- clean- good- bad- much- little- far- funny- happy- small- large- V.连词成句。 1. your, is, big, room how _ 2. Im, than, taller, cm, you _ 3. my pencil, longer, yours, is, than _ 4.Tall,1, I，,am, meters _ 5. strong, he, me, than, is _ 6.short, its, is, tail _ 7.wear, I, 17, size _ 8.are, tall, you, how _ 9.like, monkey, which, you, do _ 10.taller, are, your, than, you, brother _ IV.改错题。 _ A B C_ ABC _ A B C_ AB C 形容词比较级的用法 1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调”一方比另一方”，可使用”be动词+形容词比较级than” 结构 2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式： tall, taller, short, shorter,old, older,young, younger, strong, stronger,heavy, heavier,long, longer,thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 形容词比较级的练习 一、 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级 old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_big_small_ fat_thin_heavy_light_ nice_ nice_ late _ fast_ early_ funny_ high_ slow_ 二、Write the answers. 1.The black dog is _ than the white dog. 2.This balloon _ than yours. 3.My bag is _yours. 4.You _ 5. I _ Lucy. 三、用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。 younglongtallheavyoldthin 1. Monkeys tail is_ than the rabbits tail. 2. Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 1years old. Dick is _ than Nina. 3. Im 140 cm _ . 4. Im0 kg. Yourekg. Im_ than you. 5. How_ are you? Imkg. 四、选择填空。 1. How heavy are you? _. A. Imyears old. B. Imkg.C. Imcm. 2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is _than him. A. tall B. taller C. heavier 3. How heavy is the dinosaur? _. A. Its strong. B. Its heavier. C. Its600 kg. 4. How _ are you? A. oldB. older C. taller 5. The monkey has a _ tail. A. tallB. long C. longer 6. How big are your feet? _ . A. I wear Size 17.B. Im bigger than you. C. Im 1bigger. 7. Jim is0 kg. Tom iskg. Tom is _ than Jim.