初中英语鲁教版七年级下册Unit7-单元检测及答案

第七单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 1.- What can I do for you? - I hope I have a nice house a big garden.A. ofB. withC. fromD. about 2.- Whats the matter with you?- .A. I have a headacheB. Shell take some medicineC. Ive got a new bikeD. Im a doctor 3.- The meat is delicious.- Yes, but dont eat .A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too 4.- I dont care what my teachers think.- Well, you .A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might 5.This movie wasnt . He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested 6.- Why do you want to stay at home?- Because I good when I am with my family.A. feelB. smellC. tasteD. sound 7.- Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now hes in hospital.- .A. Im sorry to hear that B. Thats all right C. I hope youll feel better soon D. Thats OK 8.- Where did you go yesterday, Rick? - I went to see a because I had a cold.A. teacherB. doctorC. reporterD. writer 9.My dream hometown is an amazing place any pollution.A. withB. withoutC. outD. in10.Kate is girl. Shes very happy at school.A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-old C. an eighteen-years-oldD. a eighteen-years-old11.Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from the world banana cancer.A. because ofB. instead ofC. as forD. together with12.Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there was so much wind and sand. But now he it.A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used toD. used to; uses to13.The doctor advised my father to smoking.A. get upB. stay upC. put upD. give up14.- . - I have a fever.A. How are you doing?B. Are you all right?C. Whats the matter with your?D. Do you have a fever?15.Sally was interested science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） A ship had an accident on the sea. All people died except a man. He was washed up on a small lonely island (孤岛). Every day and night he hoped God would 16 him. He looked forward to 17 some ships for help, but there was none. He was very tired, and at last 18 to build a little house to protect himself and to store his few things. But then one day, there was nothing to eat. After finding the 19 , he arrived home to see his little house on fire and heavy smoke was rising from the house. The worst(最糟糕的) thing 20 ; everything was lost. The man was very sad and 21 . God, how could you do this to me? he cried. Early the next day, however, a 22 woke him up. It was a ship that was coming towards the island. It came to save him. 23 did you know I was here? asked the man. We saw your smoke signal(信号), they said. It is 24 to become sad when things are going bad. You shouldnt lose heart, but try your best to do what you can, and wait for the 25 with your best wishes. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal of your good luck.16.A. believeB. saveC. noticeD. like17.A. makingB. preparingC. findingD. getting18.A. decidedB. failedC. wishedD. agreed19.A. shipB. helpC. waterD. food20.A. happenedB. startedC. stayedD. stopped21.A. afraidB. angryC. coldD. weak22.A. callB. birdC. manD. sound23.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why24.A. hardB. easyC. dangerousD. right25.A. answerB. workC. factD. sign三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）A It was about five oclock in the afternoon. Tom was on his way home after school. It was cloudy. He was walking on May Road. Suddenly(突然), he saw a small yellow car coming very fast. Just then, a boy was crossing the road with a girl. They were talking happily. So they didnt see the car. The driver wanted to stop his car, but he could not. It knocked them down. The boy wasnt hurt. He stood up by himself. Tom saw that the girl was hurt. He called the police at once. The driver got out of the car. He looked at the girl and was very worried. Soon a police car came. A policeman took the girl to the hospital. Another policeman went up to Tom. And Tom told him all about the traffic accident.26. How was the weather that day?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.27. What was the boy doing when he was crossing the road?A. He was calling Tom.B. He was talking with a girl.C. He was listening to music.D. He was helping an old man.28. Who was hurt?A. Tom.B. The girl.C. The boy.D. The driver29. What does the underlined word worried mean?A. 担心的B. 兴奋的C. 遗憾的D. 神秘的30. From the passage(文章) we can know .A. Tom was on his way to school at that timeB. the small yellow car went very fastC. Tom helped the boy to stand up D. the driver told the policeman about the accidentB Mr. Browns son called him from No. 1 Middle School last night. His son didnt feel well. He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor. The doctor took his sons temperature. It was nearly 390C. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.Instructions(用法说明)AgeDose(剂量)over 18 2 pieces12-171 piece5-111/2 piece Take it three times every day after each meal. Not suitable for children under the age of five. Put it in a cool and dry place. Use it before November 1st, 2015.31. Mr. Browns son is most probably years old.A. fiveB. eightC. thirteen32. The Browns went to the school .A. by busB. by carC. by bike33. What was wrong with Mr. Browns son?A. He had a high fever.B. He had an accident.C. He had a headache.34. We can learn that a ten-year-old boy should take of the medicine a day.A. one and a half piecesB. two piecesC. two and a half pieces35. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?A. It should be taken before meals.B. It is OK for kids of all ages.C. It cant be eaten in December, 2015.四、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）A: Hello, Mike! Whats the time?B: 36. A: Wheres Bob? I cant find him.B: I dont think he can come.A: 37. B: He has to look after his sister.A: 38. B: She doesnt feel well.A: 39. Did she go to see the doctor?B: Yes.A: 40. B: The doctor said nothing was serious, but she had to rest.A. Why cant he come?B. Im sorry to hear that.C. Where did the doctor go?D. Its half past eight.E. What did the doctor say?F. Im glad to hear that.G. Whats wrong with his sister?五、阅读与表达(填空式)（共5小题；共10分） Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold. First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise. Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another persons hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染). Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds. 根据短文内容填空。41. Each child in school catches colds every year.42. Though there is no cure, there are some for you to avoid getting a cold.43. When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus the air.44. Youd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because .45. By washing your hands, you can from infecting you.六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）46. Dont go to work with an empty s in the morning; you must eat something.47. Its a good habit to brush t twice a day.48. He has some t understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English.49. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea with h .50. Nobody taught my sister to draw. She learned all by h .七、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）51. This large animal has four (foot).52. We enjoyed (us) at Jennys party last weekend.53. We didnt know the (important) of learning English well.54. We couldnt believe it when we heard of his (die).55. They have made a (decide) to build a big factory here.八、翻译(全句翻译(汉译英)（共5小题；共5分）56. 你应该躺下休息。 57. 我弟弟昨天晚上牙疼。 58. 我们对流行音乐感兴趣。 59. 吉姆的父亲习惯于冒险。 60. 莉莉放弃了学习汉语。 九、作文（共1小题；共25分）61. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深人人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Lets Do Exercise Together为题，向广大中学生征文。运动的重要性运动的时间与方式 保持健康 培养个人的性格 . 上学时步行或骑自行车 上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮球） 周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等 .Lets Do Exercise Together Its very important for us to do exercise. _答案一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B10. B11. A12. B13. D14. C15. B二、完形填空16. B17. C18. A19. D20. A21. B22. D23. C24. A25. B三、阅读理解26. C27. B28. B29. A30. B31. C32. B33. A34. A35. C四、补全对话(选择)36. D37. A38. G39. B40. E五、阅读与表达(填空式)41. Six to ten / 6 to 1042. suggestions43. goes into44. that could spread the v