粤语-(英文介绍)PPT课件

.,1,Howmanydialectsarethereinchina?,.,2,.Definition,.CantoneseHistory,.CantoneseCharacteristics,.CantoneseCulture,Cantonese,.,3,Definition,InEnglish,thetermCantoneseisambiguous.CantoneseproperisthelanguagenativetothecityofCanton,whichisthetraditionalEnglishnameofGuangzhou,andlaterbroughttoHongKongandMacau.,Canada,India,Malaysia,Indonesia,NewZealand,Singapore,UnitedStates,Thailand,.,4,CantoneseHistory,QinandHan,Jin,SouthernandNorthernDynasties,TangandSong,Yuan,MingandQing,Dynasty,Development,separateditselffromitsmotherancientChinese,rapiddevelopment,Maturebasicallyindependent,completelyindependent,.,5,Cantonesecharacteristics,Withoutturbiditypluginitials(无浊塞声母)Toneupto9:flatupvariouspointsofYinandYang,Yintone(fromGuQingYininitials)andYangtone(fromancientvoiced)matchneat,rutone3(声调多达9个：平上去各分阴阳，阴调(来自古清音声母)和阳调(来自古浊音)相配整齐，入声3个)Evenreading,butthereisnoobvioustonesandhirichsemantics(连读变调不明显，但有丰富的语义变调)One-syllableancientwordmore(单音节古词较多)Ingrammar,classifiercanseparatelyandthenounphrases,constitutesaquantityname(语法方面量词可单独与名词构成量名短语).,.,6,EnglishCantonese,HelloWhatsyourname?Thankyou!Sorry.Whereareyou?Doyouhavedinner?,你好你叫咩名（呀）？唔该！多谢嗮！对唔住/唔好意思。喺边度呀？你食咗饭未？,.,7,SampletextinCantonese,人人生出嚟就係自由嘅，喺尊儼同權利上一律平等。佢哋具有理性同良心，而且應該用兄弟間嘅闗係嚟互相對待。,.,8,CantoneseCulture,WiththesupportofdynamicCantonese，ithasdevelopedacharmingCantoneseculture.,CantoneseOpera,