香烟包装机推手装置的运动仿真分析外文文献翻译、中英文翻译

外文资料翻译院 系专业学生姓名班级学号 外文出处Advanced Materials Research(Volumes 314 - 316)Analysis of the simulation movement in Cigarette packagingmachine pusher DeviceJujiang Cao1, a, Xiaohong Tian2, b and Long Li3, c1,2,3of Science & Technology Xian, Shaanxi Province, C, , Keywords: Cigarette pusher device, movement curve, acceleration, ProEAbstract.Researches and analyzes an advanced cigarettes in this paper, with thehelp of 3d modeling software pro/E image intuitively emulation produce its motioncurves, and obtain the displacement, velocity and acceleration curve, Using themechanism motion and kinematics analysis diagram, the mechanism kinematicalprocess is analyzed which is laid a certain foundation for the further improvedcigarette pusher device.IntroductionPusher device is an important component in cigarette packaging machine. It has twoaspects function: one is to fold the shorter edges of aluminum foil bag top; Another isto push the foil tobacco package box paper together with wrapped round to trademark.Taking a cigarette packaging machine for example (as shown in figure 1) in this paper.The pusher is cam-link institutions and slider-crank composed of five-bar mechanism,cam-link mechanism to push folding aluminum foil on the short side up and downmovement; Slider-crank mechanism to push aluminum foil tobacco packagereciprocating movement before. After completing two top fold Angle and cigaretteshorter edges; While keeping the aluminum foil tobacco package from a continuousmovement and avoid collect conveying guide, continuous movement pushed smokelugs1. Aluminum foil tobacco package under two top fold Angle and shorter edgesfolding is in motion, namely complete with reciprocating mode box back together in afold reciprocating movement is under the action of fixed CAM swung repeatedly2,then completes the folding action. Slider-crank mechanism of reciprocating mode boxcontrol the reciprocating back and forth motion.Figure 1. The three-dimensional graph1-cam 2-link 3-link 4- three components 5-link6-link 7-crack 8-link 9-crank 10-pusherFigure 2, the diagram for the structure of the pusherDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Shaanxi UniversityInstitution structure and working principleAluminum foil pushing smoke pusher device belongs to the CAM five-linkmechanism. It is a kind of institution which can achieve precise trajectory. Cam-linkget the CAM and linkage mechanism of their respective advantages together, also caneliminate or reduce their some bad performance. This device can without error groundemersion given trajectory on the structure and function, and they can also finish thescope of more than general four-bar mechanism. This paper studies the combinationmechanism with CAM mechanism and linkage mechanism with the implementationof the trajectory in figure 1 pusher device.As figure2 shows, component 1 is the original dynamic parts, the movement rulegiven by CAM; Component 2, 3, 4 form a four-bar mechanism, component part 5, 6,8, 9, form a five-bar mechanism which series with four-bar. The power also comesfrom the role of CAM- 2. Meanwhile slider-crank mechanism consolidate with theCAM which power is also from its output, the CAM mechanism in parallel withfive-bar mechanism, together controlling the trajectory of pusher in F. Figure2 is thediagram for aluminum foil push the structure of smoking institutions pusher. the rod 2and rod 3, rod 3 and 4, pole 6 and pole 7, lever 1 and testing five are through pinconnection with the stem 4, component 5 as a whole part on the frame which can alsopromote the rotary motion of the pole 4 and rod 6. the points of F is the output ofinstitutions.Institutions movement analysisIn Pro/E the trajectory will change by adjustment of the length of five rods and theconnecting rod, the Angle between the institutions. In order to make the geologicalhazards in returning in design requirements, we first determine when the institutionsin various rods, and the center distance between the contact point in CAM roller CAMand CAM, ensure in contact for surface contact.Eventually get the crucible of track as shown in figure 1 shows. In Pro/E, CAM speedcan be a constant value, also can be: slope, cosine, SCCA, cycloid, parabolic,polynomial, tables, user-defined3. By defining the CAM movement can get differentmotion characteristics, this paper take every minute 800 packet transmission motor(speed 400rad/min) as an example. Measurement helps understand and analyze theeffects of the mobile mechanism, and improves the information mechanism design.Pro/E provides analysis types are: location analysis, kinematics analysis, dynamicanalysis, static analysis and force equilibrium analysis. Each kind of analysiscorresponding measuring type, such as the measured kinematical analysis types:position,velocity,acceleration,connectingcounterproductive,netload,counterproductive, momentum, impulse, system, subject, separation, CAM anduser-defined.Render the trajectory of the movement of F. The menu bar in turn click insertto a trajectory curve the order, pop-up trajectory curve dialog box. Select thecorresponding parameter will get the curve of figure 1.Set the institutions, the related parameters of kinematics analysis. As theexample of graph 2 actuating limbs of institutions in this paper, its related parametersare: rod 2 length for the length is 140mm, rod 3 for the length is 450mm, rod for fiveis 184mm, stem length of 6 is 90mm, rod for the 8 is 150mm, rod for 10 is 95mm. theAngle between Component 2 is 189.75 degrees, rods are pin connected, on theanalysis of kinematics analysis, and obtain the analysis of displacement, themovement velocity and acceleration in F.Measurement the position 、velocity and Angle on the position of F point.The menu bar in turn click analysis - institutional analysis, motor, set parametersfor the constant, A (degrees/SEC) = 400 (turn)X360( degrees) / 60 = 2400, then clickoperation after completion, allow commands, click the measurement pop-upmeasuring results dialog box. The amount of set respectively, to measure setposition, velocity, acceleration, the measured results after finishing, renderinggraphics such as shown below measurement. The following draws the displacements -every minute time chart, speed - time chart, acceleration - time per minute map and in600 bales, 800 bag, 1000 packet.1-300r/min of displacement-time in F2-400r/min of displacement-time in F3-500r/min of displacement-time in FFigure 3 the displacement-time in F1-500r/min of velocity-time in F2-400r/min of velocity -time in F3-300r/min of velocity-time in FFigure 4 the velocity - time in F1-500r/min of acceleration -time in F 2-400r/min of acceleration -time in F3-300r/min of acceleration -time in FFigure 5 the acceleration time in FChart 1 is the maximum and minimum in figure 3、4、5.（F point is as shown in figure 2）Figure 3, 4, 5 May intuitive reflected in every minute transmit 600 bag, 800 bag, 1000bag, its velocity, acceleration curve, figure 5 is showed when acceleration is 0, itsvelocity maximum -3400mm/s. With the increased speed, acceleration is obviousmutations, fig. 5 show every minute transmit 600 bales, 800 bags and 1000 packetPlacement in Fpoint（800 bag）mmVelocity in Fpoint（800 bag）mm/sAcceleration inF point2(800bag）mm/sacceleration in Fpoint （600 包）2mm/sacceleration in Fpoint（1000 包）2mm/smaximum1504100223000100000350000minimum-18-3500-150000-90000-250000period（s）50.20.12acceleration - time chart. In 0.12 velocity The advantages and disadvantages of theinstitution. when cigarettes at a lower speed, with the different speed requirements forthe cigarette, by changing the speed of the CAM to meet the requirement. The agencyhas strong production flexibility to different cigarettes case product. Technology ismore advanced and design method is clever, fully combine the double bag packagingand straight bag packaging technology advantages. At the same time, the reasonablelayout design making the institutions compact structure, smaller space occupied byand high production efficiency. By the precise size of the mechanism analysis anddesign, especially for the detailed design of the profile of CAM, which can meet theneeds of high kinematic accuracy of the mechanism and kinetics characteristics4.Weakness is when speed is higher (1000 package/points), the acceleration is largerwhich cause mutations in the inertial the bigger forces and it has certain influence tothe whole organization.ConclusionNot only make the mechanism visual and visualization, also make the wholesimulation process is more accurate, image, vivid. By crucible analysis of theadvanced institution and using 3d software Pro/E. Pro/E can obtain the simulationanalysis of the modeling institutions of kinematics analysis at any position. Thearbitrary position dynamics analysis can obtain When confirm the quality of theorganization institutions. Through analysis the agency and the institution, foundingthat there is improvement and ascension space in this institution, and the agency isalso not only for the realize cigarette packaging machine. Through analysis thecrucible institutions find that its can improve space, improving direction can has twokinds: one is to improve the speed, achieve namely 1000 package/points; Another isto improve the operation efficiency and stability of the machine. For this pushinstitutions from analysis can also get some inspired, so as to promote thedevelopment of packaging machine techniques.References:1 GongMeiHua,HuangDeLiang,Xufeng. Analysis of FC800 in FOCKE packagingmachinem. conference of China tobacco institute proceedings in 2010 (2010.3)2 SongMeili,WangHuaKun,YinLei. Designed and motion simulation in packing theinnovation of mechanical pusher book institutions J, packaging and food machine2008,4 (26)3 WangShengTao,ChenZaiLiang. Based on the gear Pro/E motion simulationfive-bar J of suzhou university journals 2010,6,53-554 HuangDeLiang, RenZiWen,ShiZhiFang. Realize speed requirements trajectorycam-link combination mechanism design J mechanical design and research, 2007, 4(23) : 32-34.附录C：外文翻译香烟包装机推手装置的运动仿真分析曹巨江，田晓鸿，李龙中国陕西省陕西西安科技大学机电工程系, , 摘要：本文研究和分析一个高级香烟,借助三维建模软件pro / E形象直观地模拟产生的运动曲线,并获得位移、速度和加速度曲线,利用运动机理和运动学分析图表,运动学过程机理分析奠定了一定的基础,进一步提高香烟推杆式设备。关键词：香烟推杆式设备,运动曲线,加速度,Pro / E引言：推杆式香烟包装机设备是一个重要的组成部分。它有两个方面的功能:一个是褶皱铝箔袋上的短边;另一种方法是把铝箔烟包箱纸一起包装的商标。以香烟包装机为例(如图1所示)。推杆式凸轮连杆机构和曲柄滑块由五杆机构、凸轮连杆机构将折叠铝箔在短端向上和向下运动; 曲柄滑块机构将铝箔烟包往复运动。在完成两大折角和香烟短边,同时保持铝箔烟包从一个连续运动,避免收集输送指南,连续运动推烟凸耳1。铝箔烟包下两大折角和短边折叠运动,即完成往复模式框起来的褶皱作用下往复运动是固定凸轮摇摆反复2,然后完成折叠行动。曲柄滑块机构的往复模式框控件来回往复运动。图1所示三维图1-凸轮2-链接3-链接4 -三个组件5-链接6-链接7-裂纹8-链接9-曲柄10-推杆 图2中，推杆式的结构的图机构的结构和工作原理铝箔推烟顶推设备属于凸轮对象机制。它是一种机构,可以实现精确的轨迹。凸轮连杆凸轮和连杆机构的各自优势,也可以消除或减少他们的一些糟糕的性能。这个设备可以没有错误地再现给定轨迹结构和功能,而且他们还可以完成的范围超过一般的四连杆机构。本文研究了组合机制与凸轮机制和联动机制的实现图1中的轨迹推杆式设备。图2显示,组件1是原始的动态部分,凸轮的运动规律; 组件2、3、4四连杆机制形式,组成部分5,6,8,9,形成一个五杆机构和四连杆系列。的力量也来自凸轮- 2的作用。同时曲柄滑块机构巩固的凸轮的权力也从它的输出,与五杆机构的凸轮机构,控制推杆式的轨迹在f . Figure2是铝箔的图把吸烟机构推杆式的结构。杖2和杆3，杆3和4,6和7,及杆1和测试五是通过“销”连接杆4,5组件作为一个整体部分的框架也可以推动杆4和6杆的旋转运动。F是机构的输出点。机构运动分析在Pro / E的轨迹将会改变调整五杆和连杆的长度,机构之间的角度。为了使地质灾害在设计要求的返回,我们首先确定机构各杆时,和接触点之间的中心距凸轮滚子凸轮,凸轮,确保表面接触的接触。最终得到跟踪的坩埚如图1所示。在Pro / E中,凸轮的速度可以是一个恒定值,也可以是:斜坡,余弦,SCCA,摆线,抛物线,多项式,表、用户定义的3。通过定义凸轮运动可以得到不同的运动特点,本文以每分钟800包传输运动(速度400 rad /分钟)为例。有助于理解和分析测量移动的影响机制,并改善了机制设计的信息。Pro / E提供分析类型:位置分析、运动学分析、动态分析、静态分析和力平衡分析。各种分析相应的测量类型,如测量运动学分析类型:位置,速度,加速度,连接适得其反,净负荷,适得其反,动力,冲动,系统、主题、分离、凸轮和用户定义的。呈现的运动的轨迹 菜单栏依次点击“插入”到“轨迹曲线”命令,弹出“轨迹曲线”对话框。选择相应的参数将图1的曲线。设置机构、运动学分析的相关参数 图2驱动四肢的机构为例,其相关参数:杆2的长度是140毫米,长度3杆的长度是450毫米,五杆为184毫米,茎的长度是90毫米,8是150毫米杆,杆10是95毫米。组件2之间的角度是189.75度,棒销连接,在分析运动学分析,得到位移的分析,运动速度和加速度。测量的位置、速度和角度对F点的位置 菜单栏依次单击“分析”“制度分析”,电机,设置参数为常数,一个(度/秒)= 400(转)X360(度)/ 60 = 2400,然后单击操作完成后,允许命令,单击“测量”弹出“测量结果”对话框。设置的数量,分别测量设置位置,速度,加速度,完成后的测量结果,呈现图形所示测量等。以下每分钟位移-时间图,速度-时间图,每分钟加速度-时间图在600包,800包,1000包。1. 300 rad /分钟 2. 400 rad /分钟 3. 500 rad /分钟图3 F的位移-时间1.500 rad /分钟 2.400 rad /分钟 3. 300 rad /分钟图4 F的速度-时间1.500 rad /分钟 2.400 rad /分钟 3. 300 rad /分钟图5加速度-时间图1是最大和最小在图3、4、5 (F是如图2所示)F点的位移(800包)mm /F点的速度 (800包)mm / sF点的加速度2(80