unit12多人一课

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.,SectionB2YuanFangli,Warmup,DoyouknowthehistoryofAprilFoolsDay?,愚人节来历每年的4月1日是西方国家的民间节日愚人节（AprilFoolsDay）。在AprilFoolsDay这天，人们尽可以发挥自己丰富的想像力去哄骗、取笑、愚弄别人。愚人节还有个规矩，就是骗人一般只限于上午。中午一过，就不再开玩笑愚弄别人了。,文化知识链接,最为流行的说法是AprilFoolsDay起源于法国。1564年，法国首先采用新的记年法，把1月1日作为一年之始。但一些因循守旧的人依然按照旧历固执地在4月1日这一天庆祝新年。主张改革的人对这些守旧者大加嘲弄，在4月1日那天送他们假礼品，邀请他们参加假招待会，并把上当受骗的保守分子称为“四月傻瓜”或“上钩的鱼”。从此，人们在4月1日互相愚弄，便成为法国流行的风俗。18世纪初，愚人节习俗传到英国，接着又被英国的早期移民带到了美国。如今，愚人节已成了国际性的节日。,AprilFoolsDay愚人节,1.WhenisAprilFoolsDay?,April1st.,2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonAprilFoolsDay?,Peopleplayjokesoneachother.,Peoplefooleachother.,3.“HeisanAprilFool.”Whatdoesitmean?,Itmeanshewasfooledbyothers.,戏弄,isatraditionaldaytoplayjokesonothers.,AprilFoolsDay,foolsb.愚弄playjokesonsb.戏弄,Heisfooledbythebird.,HeisanAprilFool,Discussion,Haveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonAprilFoolsDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytotheclass.,2a,P94,2b,Readthefirstsentenceineachparagraphandguessthetopicofthepassage.,AprilFoolsDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.,OneAprilFoolsDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghetti.,ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendupbeingnotVeryfunny.,Oneoftheworldsmostfamoustricks,however,HappenedinOctoberratherinApril.,Para1,Para2,Para3,Para4,Topic:_,AprilFoolsDayandtricks,ReadingStrategy:Carefullyreadingthefirstsentenceineachparagraphcanactivate(激活)yourownknowledgeofthetopic,2b,Readthefirstsentenceineachparagraph.Matcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.,ReadingStrategy:CarefullyreadingthefirstsentenceineachparagraphcanhelpyouguesswhatthewholeParagraphortextisabout.,April1st,indifferentplacesaroundtheworld,playallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother,ReadPara1andfinishthechartaboutAprilFoolsDay.,Para1,AnintroductiontoAprilFoolsDay.,Para2,Howmanyhoaxesarementionedinparagraph2?,ReadPara2andfinishthechartsaboutthehoaxes.,areporter,inEngland,AprilFoolsDay,aTVshow,Therewouldbenomorespaghetti.,Aspecialwaterthat_wasdiscovered,Allthespaghettiacrossthecountrywassoldoutbecause_,manypeoplerantothelocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.,Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000people_,wouldhelppeopleloseweight,hadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater,v.,ATVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater,n.,WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFoolsDay?BecauseareporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiasspaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.WhatdidtheTVshowsaythatthespecialwatercoulddo?Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight.,3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwotricks?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouact.C.Rumorswouldstopawiseman.,ru:mn.谣言；传闻,ReadPara3andfinishthechartsaboutthehoax.,Heaskhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.Buthereplied,“AprilFool”whenshesaidyes.,TheTVstar_andhisshow_.,losthisgirlfriend,wascanceled,onApril1st,afamousTVstar,Becausehehurtthegirl.Loveisathingthatshouldntbeusedtoplayasajoke.,WhydidtheTVstarsjokehaveabadending?,Furtherthinking,ReadPara4andfinishthechartsaboutthehoax.,InOctober,1938,OrsonWelles,HeannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.,Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.,InAmerica,v.宣布,n.警官,ReadPara4andanswerthisquestion?,WhydidsomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWells?,BecauseWellesmadeitsoreal.,IthappenedinOctoberratherthaninApril,.Acorrdingtothepassage,whichfollowingsentenceistrue?()A.Itwastruethealienshadlandedontheearth.B.Peopledidntfearwhentheyheardthestory.C.Althoughthestorywasahoax,somanypeoplehadlefttheirhomes.,C,FoolsDay,April,nomore,spaghetti,soldout,FoolsDay,April,England,loseweight,getthewater,October,America,tomarryhim,hisgirlfriend,Aliens,had,lefttheirhomes,wascanceled,FoolsDay,April,reporter,TVshow,actor,Invite,celebrate,end,marry,one,cancel,however,be,on,AprilFoolsDayisa1_thattakesplaceindifferentCountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril2_everyyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokes3_eathother.Itiswelcomedbymanypeopleallovertheworld,becauseitsfun.ButsomeAprilFoolsjokesmayendup4_notveryfunny.AfamousTVstarinAmericaonce5_hisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFoolsDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtoget6_.7_,whenshesaidyes,hereplied,”AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidnthaveaveryhappy8_.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshow9_afterthat.,celebration,first,on,being,invited,married,However,ending,wascanceled,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,Afterthespaghettistory_(appear)inthenews,everyone_(rush)tothesupermarket.Bythetimepeople_(findout)thestorywasnottrue,allspaghettiinthesupermarkets_(disappear).Bythetimetheday_(end),morethan10000people_(call)theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater.4.Bythetimetheshow_(end),theTVstar_(lose)hisgirlfriend.5.Bythetimepoliceofficeofficers_(tell)thecountrythatthestorywasahoax,manypeople_(runaway)fromtheirhomes.,2d,appeared,rushed,foundout,haddisappeared,ended,hadcalled,ended,hadlost,told,hadrun,away,Homework:retellthestorybyusingthewordsinthebox,hoax还可作可数名词，意为“骗局；戏弄；恶作剧。”如：Theywerethevictimsofacruelhoax.他们是一个残忍恶作剧的受害者。Hedeniedmakingthehoaxcallbutwasconvictedafterashorttrial.他否认打过恶作剧电话，但经过一番短暂的审讯后被判有罪。,Languagepoints,（2）soldout是sellout的过去式和过去分词形式。sellout意为“卖光，脱销”。如：Alltheticketsforthelastperformancehavesoldoutalready.最近一场演出的票已经全部卖光。Sevenimpressionsofthenovelhavebeensoldout.这本小说印了七次都卖光了。,Languagepoints,用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Theygot_(marry)10yearsago.2.Stars_(appear)inthedayandappearatnight.3.Thestoryisnt_(believe).4.Helikesthefilmswithahappy_(end).5.Peoplehavesomenew_(discover)everyday.,married,disappear,believable,ending,discoveries,Languagepoints,1.AprilFoolsDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。takeplace意为“发生；进行；举行；产生”。,例：Thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceinourschool.运动会将在我校举行。Ihappenedtobeinthelabthatday.那天我碰巧在实验室。,2.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.愚人节是每年的四月一日，在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。playtricksonsb.意为“捉弄某人”，而playjokesonsb.则是“对某人开玩笑”的意思。,Itsimpolitetolaughat,stareatorplay_ondisabledpeopleA.funB.jokesC.tricksD.parts,试一试,C,3.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。as+形容词/副词的原级+assb.can/could相当于as+形容词/副词原级+aspossible，意为“尽可能地”，在句中作状语。例：Wemustdoeverythingaswellaswecan.=Wemustdoeverythingaswellaspossible.我们要尽量做好每一件事。,4.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.许多愚人节笑话可能以不是很有趣而告终。endupdoingsth.意为“以.结束，以.告终”。例：Imustmakegooduseofmysparetime,orIwillendupdoingnothing.我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生命将会在无所事事中告终。,5.Heaskedhertomarryhim.他向她求婚。marrysb.意为“嫁/娶某人”。getmarriedtosb.意为“嫁/娶某人;与某人结婚”，为短暂性词组。bemarriedtosb.意为“嫁/娶某人；与某人结婚”，是延续性词组。例：ShemarriedJohnlastyear.=ShegotmarriedtoJohnlastyear.=ShehasbeenmarriedtoJohnforoneyear.她去年嫁给了John。,6.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.在1938年的那个月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。landon意为“着陆；降落于”，反义词组为“takeoff”,意为“起飞”。例：Becareful!Theplaneisgoingtolandontheairport.小心点！飞机马上要降落于飞机场了。,当堂检测,1.-DidyouseeJimattheparty?-No,he_bythetimeIgotthere.hadbeenawayB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving2.Noone_toyesterdayspartyexceptLucy.A.wasinvitedB.hasinvitedC.hasbeeninvitedD.hadbeeninvited3.Myaunt_untilshewasforty.gotmarriedB.didntmarryC.wouldmarry.D.wasntmarrying,C,A,B,4.TheyhadlearnttwothousandEnglishwords_heendofB.bytheendofC.intheendD.attheendof5.IhadknownaboutitbeforeI_aboutit.hadtoldB.hasbeentoldC.wastoldD.wouldbetold6.What_youonAprilFoolsDay?-Well,afriend_metoacostumepartyA.happened,invitedB.happened,askedC.happento,invitedD.happenedto,invited7.Hewasso_thathecouldntwalkanymore.excitedB.embarrassedC.exhaustedD.boring,B,C,D,C,8.We_morethan2,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.A.learnedB.havelearnedC.learnD.hadlearned9.Badluck!Itstoolate.-Itdoesntmatter.Themovie_foronlyafewminutes.Youcantmissit.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.beganD.wason10.-SomestudentsinClassOneareplayingfootball.-Whatabout_?A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers,D,B,D,二、根据首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词。1.Mostofherclassmatefathersare_(农场主)。2.Herdaughter_(嫁)aclerklastmonth.3.Afterthesoldierpulledthetwoboysoutofthewater,hefelt_（精疲力竭的）。4.Runquickly!Dontstandtherelikea_（傻子）。5.Whenthepolice_（露面）,theyhadstoppedfighting.6.Hegavemear_whenhesawmewalkingalone.7.Mr.Wanga_thatwewellhaveapicnictomorrow.8.Thed_ofAmericaisgenerallysaidtoColumbus(哥伦布).9.Sheturneddownastreetandthend_(消失).10.Thedoctorsgavemyuncleuptenyearsago,buthesstilla_!,farmers,married,exhausted,fool,showed,up,ide,nnounced,iscovery,isappeared,live,三、短文填空oversleep,luck,realize,rush,go,without,embarrass,appointment,make,leaveIhaveneverbeenso1._inmylife.Well,Ihadadoctors2._at10；00yesterdaymorning,butmyclockdidntgooff,soI3._,myfatherhadalready4._intothebathroomandIhadtowaitforhimtocomeout.Ihadto5._tothebusstop6._breakfast.7._,thebushadbeenawayfortwominutesbeforeIgotthere.BythetimeIgottothedoctorsoffice,itwashalfanhourlate.Thedoctorhadalready8._thehospital.ThenI9._anotherappointmentat1；00intheafternoonandwenthome.AfterhavinglunchIstartedwatchingTV.Andthenat2；00,Isuddenly10._Ihadforgottenthe1：00appointment.,embarrassed,appointment,overslept,gone,rush,without,Unluckily,left,made,realized,根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。1.人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。People_allkindsof_eachother.2.她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。Herfathersupportedheruntilshe_.3.一架飞机将降落在机场。Aplanewill_theairport.,play,jokeson,got,married,landon,4.生