选修八unit3重点单词.ppt

Languagepoints,.callup打电话，使.回忆起Illcallyouuptonight(callsb./ringsb.up)Theoldphotocallsupmemoriesofmychildhood.(recallsth.)callfor需要,要求calloff取消callin邀请,请来callon/at拜访(callon后跟人作宾语，callat后跟地点名词作宾语),callondropinonpayavisittogoonavisittovisit,拜访某人,+sb.,拜访某地,callatdropinatpayavisittogoonavisittovisit,+sp.,4.nowandthen有时,偶尔Iseethemnowandthen,butnotoften.例题：Iusedtocallpeople_,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.A.nowandthenB.allthetimeC.athomeD.atwork,5.Herewasachanceformetodistinguishmyselfbyinventingsomethingthatwouldcatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.distinguishoneself显扬自己,使自己扬名Themandistinguishedhimselfbyhiswisdom.,distinguish辨别,区别Icantdistinguishthetwins,theyaresoalike.distinguishfrom把.与.加以分开distinguishsb.by凭借.辨认tellfrom把.与.区分开,distinctionn.区别,差异distinctiveadj.有特色的,与众不同的distinctadj.截然不同的distinguishableadj.区别得出的,辨认得出的,8.IsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakessoIcouldtapthemintheeasiestway.setabout开始,着手Thesoonerwesetaboutit,thesoonerwellfinish.,Wesetaboutcleaningupthemess.setout出发,启程setouttodosth.开始做某事setoff出发,动身setaside留出,对不予以考虑setdown记下,写下setup设置,造成,产生,Onreceivingtheassignment,we_atonce.A.settoworkB.setouttoworkC.getdowntoworkD.alltheabove,10.abruptlyadv.唐突地；突然地Amanwithanabruptmannerisnotwelcomehere.abruptnessn.,11.convenientadj.beconvenienttoItisconvenientforsb.Itisconvenienttodosth.Will3oclockbeconvenientforyou?,inconvenient要求某项东西时,常与for或on连用。Herclaimformoremoneywasntevenconsideredbytheoffice.b.权利（后常接to介词）。如：Theblindhaveaclaimtoadecentjob.c.声明。Hisclaimtoknowthepresidentwasnotbelieved.,makeaclaimfordamagesMarymadeaclaimtothepencil.Theoldmanclaimedtheland.Sheclaimedthattheringwasstolen,notlost.Theearthquakeclaimedtensofthousandsoflives.,12.SoIhavefilledintheformandfiledmypatentapplicationwiththePatentOffice.V.提交sendsththatitcanberecordedTodayisthedeadlineforyoutofilethedocument.,v将某物归档storesthsoitcanbeconsultedfilesth(away)file(away)thelettersinadrawer,onfile存档,归档keptinafileIllkeepyourreportonfile.,12.bear忍受;带有,具有(bore,borne)Icouldntbeartolistenanylonger,soIlefttheroom.beardoing表示习惯性动作beartodosth.表示一次具体动作,归纳拓展,diveintoHedivedintothehistoryofChina他潜心研究中国历史。Hedivedintohispocketsandfishedoutonedollar他迅速把手伸进口袋掏出了一美元。,跳水(头朝下)；迅速把手伸入；(对活动，问题等)全心投入，潜心研究,He_hiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.A.divedhimselfintoB.devotedhimselftoC.divedintoD.devotedto,setout(todosth.)开始（做某事）,着手干;为某个目标而努力Theyaresettingouttodoanewexperiment.他们正在着手干一项新的试验。Hesetouttobreaktherecordforthechannelswim.他决心打破游过海峡的记录。,setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.setoutfor=setofffor=leavefor意为“出发到去”Letssetoutbeforedark.我们天黑前动身吧。TomorrowIllsetoutforBeijing.明天我将出发去北京。,current(1)n.气流;水流,洋流;电流Thecurrentisstrongestinthemiddleoftheriver河中央的水流最急。Thisbuttonswitchesthecurrenton这个电钮接通电流。,(2)adj.时下的,当今的,流行的,通用的Mostoftheoldareinterestedincurrentevents大部分老年人都对时事感兴趣。Theyareexpectingprofitsofover$2millioninthecurrentyear他们期望今年的利润超过二百万美元。Thewordisnolongerincurrentuse.这个词已不再使用。,Associatevt.联想；联系n.同伴，伙伴,Imsorry,butthisphoneisoutoforder.对不起，这个电话坏了。outoforder坏了；有毛病。如：Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderagain.咱们的冰箱又坏了。与之相反的短语是inorder,意思是“处于正常情况，情况良好”。如：Thehouseispaintedanddecorated,everythingisinorder.房子粉刷了，装修了，一切都整整齐齐