人教八年级上英语unit 3-4单元检测题

人教八年级上英语unit 3-4单元检测题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My father plans _ an article about new methods of _ math.Ato write; learnBwriting; learningCto write; learningDwriting; to learn2 . - do Simon and Andy often go to school? -On their bikes.AWhenBWhat timeCHowDWhere3 . （题文）They went climbingthe morning of May I and came backthe afternoonAon；onBin；inCon；inDin；on4 . This film won _ award _ its amazing photography.Aan; asBa; forCa; asDan; for5 . -Tom doesnt speak English his classmates.-I agree with you. But his written work is wonderful.Aas often asBas many asCas good asDas well as6 . I dont enjoy _ out _ the crowded streets.Agoing; becauseBto go; because ofCgoing; because of7 . Nearly 100 firemen in Tianjin devoted their lives _ the people after the blast(爆炸).Ato savingBsaveCto saveDsaved8 . What time will wearrive there?You had better 8 oclock.Abe supposed toBshouldCcanDshall9 . Excuse me, would you mind _ down the radio a little bit?Oh, sorry. I didnt notice you were working.Ato turnBturningCturn10 . He devoted all his spare time _ his students with their English.Ato helpingBto helpChelpedDfor helping11 . _ dress do you like better, the red one or the green one?The green one.AWhatBWhereCWhichDWho12 . What happenedyou April Fools Day?Afor; onBto; onCon; onDto; in13 . Some people _ bikes to work instead of going _ car.Aby; byBby; rideCride; rideDride; by14 . I want to go to America _.AalsoBeitherCas wellDas well as15 . He wants to go there _his bike，but Id like to_ there.Aon；take the undergroundBby；take an undergroundCon；on the undergroundDby；take an underground to二、完型填空Here is a page _ Marias diaries (日记) about her _ .The 3rd Day : Yesterday we _ in London in the rain . We went to some famous shops .The 4th Day : We came to Paris . The _ was cloudy and the food wasnt good . We enjoyed the shops there , _ the things were expensive .The 5th Day : We got to Rome (罗马) in the hot weather . We had lunch in a small _ , but the food was excellent . We visited some shops . _ were all wonderful .The 6th Day : We reached New York and the things in the shops _ the most expensive . But we liked the warm weather in New York .The 7th Day : Today we _ New York city . The weather was still fine . Well go back home tomorrow after a _ holiday .16 . AfromBforCwithDon17 . AlunchBholidayCbookDweather18 . AarrivedBgotCreachedDwent19 . AtrafficBshopCweatherDfood20 . AandBsoCorDbut21 . AhotelBrestaurantCbookshopDshop22 . AItBTheyCThemDTheir23 . AareBwereCisDwas24 . AvisitBwill visitCvisitedDare visiting25 . AweekBweeksCweeksDweeks三、阅读单选My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale(庭院拍卖会) and give the money to a childrens home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with(出让) certain toys, and my wife wouldnt like to lose her hats which were out of fashion.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!26 . The family decided to sell some of their things_.Ato buy a bigger houseBto make more spaceCto hold a yard saleDto become richer27 . The son got the train and railway set at the age of _.AfourBsevenCfourteenDsixteen28 . How did both of the kids feel about selling their old toys?ANervousBAngryCHappyDSad29 . The passage was probably written by _.Athe sonBthe daughterCthe fatherDthe mother30 . The passage is mainly about _.Apopular scienceBfamily lifeChealthy dietDshopping planThere is a new park near Andys home. Its fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a cafe. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. Theres a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are_signs（图标）. One says,“Dont swim in the lake！”The other（另一个）says,“No fishing!”But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. They are good and pretty. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much.31 . The park near Andys home is_.Anew and beautifulBold and beautifulCclean and newDold and clean32 . Which word is suitable（合适的）for?AoneBtwoCthreeDFour33 . People can_ on the lake.AswimBfishCboatDplay34 . The shops in the park are not_.AsmallBBigCgoodDpretty35 . Whats the best title of the passage?AAndys homeBA lakeCAndys familyDA park四、阅读判断There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from December to January, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most overseas (外国的)students love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. Easter（复活节）in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(使联合)“Good Friday”and“Easter Monday”.Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter show. The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese students still has to go to school to study .根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。36 . The most important holiday in Australia is Christmas.37 . In Australia , you can spend Christmas in winter.38 . Overseas students can do part-time jobs in their summer holidays.39 . People always go shopping on Good Friday in Australia.40 . Students in Australia go to school in the Chinese New Year.五、句型转换句型转换。每小题3分。41 . What color!(改为反意疑问句)What color, _?42 . Tom is smarter than Sam.(改为一般疑问句)_ Tom _ Sam?43 . Lily works as hard as Lucy.(改为一般疑问句)_ Lily _ as _ as Lucy?44 . Jack is good at music.(改为同义句)Jack _ music.45 . I like the purple bag among all of them.(对划线部分进行提问)_ do you like?六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语意思填写单词，每空一词。46 . What do you think of the fish?Oh，it _(尝起来) good.47 . As we know, _ (星期一) is the second day of a week.48 . December is the _ (第十二) month of the year.49 . Mary has asked a neighbor to _(喂养) her cat while she is away.50 . Im feeling_（饿的) now. Where can I get something to eat？七、完成句子七、完成句子51 . The park is a good place to relax_（辛苦一天的工作后）.52 . We feel / are excited about _（即将到来的的旅行）Hong Kong.53 . He _（那本字典他借了）for three weeks and a half.54 . Jack has learned a lot about _（北京的过去和现在）.55 . Nanjing _（以.而闻名）its many places of interest around the world.八、填写适当的句子补全对话第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A: Hello,56 . ?B: Yes. This is Lucy speaking. Whats up?A: I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer. 57 . ?B: I was shopping at that time. By the way, why were you calling me?A: I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me.58 . ?B: I like action moviesA: 59 . ?B: Jacky Chan is my favorite actor.A: Me, too. The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon?B: Sounds great.AOK. See you at 4 oclock at the cinema.B:60 . .九、填空In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now?The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, well have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.Veggie (Vegetable) meatA new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But its actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein (蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together.Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer green house gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork and other meat out of plants, too-follow the same steps as making the “beef”.InsectsInsects take up little space and dont make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.Its common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably wont want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder (粉末). Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.AlgaeThe BBC says algae farming could become the worlds biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, its very nutritious (有营养的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants.Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt.Reason:Traditional food may not 61 . of people in the future because of the rising population.Result predictions:Humans will have enough food.Future food is good for both 62 . .Veggie meatInsectsAlgaeAdvantages