Lesson1AdventureHolidays (2).ppt

Lesson1AdventureHolidays,canoeingandwhite-waterrafting,hikingandclimbing,doingwatersports,safari,Newwords:extraadj.额外的、外加的e.g.Thereweresomanypeoplethatthecompanyputonextrabuses.Guestsatthishotelcanusethegymatnoextracost.我们英语老师从来不给我们额外的家庭作业。OurEnglishteachernevergivesusextrahomework.extra-前缀“在之外、超出”extraordinary非凡的,Newwords:2.optionaladj.可选择的、非强制的e.g.Ourattendanceatgraduationisoptional.毕业典礼可自愿参加。3.uncomfortableadj.不舒服的、不自在的e.g.Thischairishardanduncomfortabletositon.当被介绍给陌生人时，我会感到不自在。ImuncomfortablewhenIfortableadj.舒服的、自在的comfortn./v.安慰discomfort使不舒服,Newwords:4.accommodationn.住所、住处e.g.Canyouprovideaccommodationforthirtypeople?makeaccommodationfor为提供住宿e.g.TheoldcouplemadeaccommodationfortheforeignvisitorsduringtheBeijingOlympics.accommodatev.容纳e.g.这个礼堂能容纳3000多人。Thehallcanaccommodatemorethan3,000people.,Newwords:5.maximumadj.最大的、最多的e.g.Themaximumloadofthislorryisoneton.TheJulymaximumtemperaturewas30n.最大量、最高限度e.g.Thishallholdsamaximumofseventypeople.minimumadj.最小量的6.rightnow就在此刻、立刻、马上e.g.Ihavenotimetodiscussyourproblemsrightnow;Iwillgohomerightnowbeforeitgetstoodark.,Newwords:atonce/innotime/immediately立即、马上7.differvi.不同于、有区别differfrom与不同differin在方面有所不同e.g.Theiropinionsdiffergreatlyfromeachotherinthisaspect.他们的意见在这方面有很大的出入。Thebrothersdifferwidelyintheirtastes.兄弟俩的爱好大相径庭。,Newwords:differencen.差别、差异makea/nodifference产生/没有差别（影响）tellthedifference(s)betweenAandB判断/区分出A和B的不同e.g.Whetherhewillcomeornotmakesnodifferencetome.你能区分这对双胞胎吗？Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthetwins?转学对我的一生有着重大影响。Changingschoolsmadeabigdifferencetomylife.bedifferentfrom,para1a)difficultyofhikepara2b)accommodationpara3c)extraofferspara4d)pricesanddatespara5e)experiencesofahikepara6f)flightarrangementsprar7g)organisationofhikes,Readthebrochureandmatchtheparagraphs(1-7)withthesetopics.,1.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewouldwanttogoonthistrip?Theyarelookingfornew,excitingholidayexperiences.,Readthetextagainandanswerthesequestionsinyourownwords.,2.Whydoestheorganisationuseguideswithalotofexperience?BecausetheyknowtheirwayroundtheHimalayasverywellandtheyknowthebestplacestostayovernight.,3.Whydocooksandportersgowiththehikingteams?Tomakethehikeeasierandletpeopleenjoyitmore.4.Whydoesthecompanyofferoptionaltours?Becausesomepeoplemaywanttostayonlongerandvisitotherplaces.,5.Whydopeoplegoingonthistripneedtobefit?BecauseitisaClassAhikewithwalksofuptoeighthoursaday.,InEnglish,verbscanbedividedintotwogroups:Activityverbsdescribeactivitiesandcanbeusedinsimpleandcontinuoustenses.Stateverbsdescribestatesandarenotusuallyusedincontinuoustenses.,Verbsrelatedtoactivitiesofthemind:admit,agree,believe,know,mean,prefer,realize,remember,think,understand,wantVerbsrelatedtoemotions:adore,care,like,dislike,love,hate,hope,Havingandbeing:appear,be,belong,contain,have,include,need,seem,possess,ownVerbsrelatedtosenses:feel,hear,look,see,smell,sound,taste,Somestateverbscanalsorefertoanactivity.Inthismeaningtheycanbeusedinacontinuoustense:Wehaveasecond-handcar.(have=possess,astate)Sheishavingsometea.(have=drink,anactivity),Ithinkitsagreatidea.(think=believe,astate)Imthinkingaboutmyexam.(think=consider,anactivity)IfeelIcantgothroughwithit.(feel=believe,astate)Howareyoufeeling?(feel=experience,anactivity),Theroseslookandsmellbeautiful.Theclothfeelssoft.Theideasoundswonderful.Theorangestastedelicious.,Verbsrelatedtosensesarefollowedbyadjectives,notadverbs:,Lookattheblueverbsinthetext.Cantheybeusedinsimpleandcontinuoustensesoronlyinsimpletenses?Copyandcompletethetable.,understandknowwantmeanbelievelikepreferneed,arrivewatchtalkfeelprepare,Canyouaddmoreverbstoeachcolumn?,Comparetheverbs.Doestheverbmeanthesameinbothsentences?,1.a)AllourguideshaveseveralyearsofexperienceinleadinghikingtripsintheHimalayas.(have=)b)Youarehavingahotcupoftea.(have=),own,astate,drink,anactivity,2.a)Youarefeelingtired.(feel=)b)AtAdventure2000wefeelthatweunderstandtheneedsofhikers.(feel=),experience,anactivity,thinkorbelieve,astate,3.a)Wealsothinkthatgoodtravelarrangementsareimportant.(think=)b)Youarethinkingabouthowfarthereistogo.(think=),believe,astate,consider,anactivity,WhichofthesentencescannotbechangedintothePresentContinuous?,a)Thecoffeetastesawful.b)Wehavebreakfastveryearly.c)Shethinkssheisthebest.d)Theyfeeltheyneedmoretime.e)Ihaveasplittingheadache.f)Shethinksabouthermotheralot.,a)Thecoffeetastesawful.,c)Shethinkssheisthebest.,d)Theyfeeltheyneedmoretime.,e)Ihaveasplittingheadache.,haveashower,playfootball,thinkabout,know,lookawful,want,seetheboss,lookat,like,soundinteresting,watchTV,believe,tastegood,WhichoftheseexpressionscanbeusedinboththePresentContinuousandPresentSimple,andwhichon