2015年仁爱版七年级下册期中考试复习知识点

七年级下册期中复习1. How often “多久一次”，对频率提问，如：once a week, twice a moth, never, seldom, sometime, usually, often, always等。2. How long “多长时间”，对时间段提问，如：for+时间段3. How much “多少钱，多少”，既可以对价格提问，也可以对不可数名词的数量提问。4. How many “多少”，对可数名词的数量提问。5. How “怎么，如何”，对方式提问。6. What time “什么时候”，对时间点提问，如：at+钟点时间7. What day “星期几，什么节日”，对星期和节日提问。8. How far “多远”，对距离提问。9. Why ？对原因提问，如：because 。10. Why dont you +动词原形=why not +动词原形。11. What class “什么课”，对正在上的课提问。12. How many lessons “多少节课”13. What do you think of ?=How do you like sth? “你认为怎么样？”对看法提问。14. Whats +介词短语？“某处有？”Practice：对划线部分提问：1. My father goes to the park once a month.2. Michael usually gets up at seven oclock.3. You can keep the book for three weeks.4. Its Friday today.5. There is only a little water in the bottle.6. There are five apples on the table.7. We usually go to school by bus.8. They usually take the subway home.9. Its 16 kilometers away from here.10. There are some pictures on the wall.11. They are two bikes under the tree.12. I like geography best.13. We are having an English class.14. I think history is interesting and easy.15. I live in an apartment.16. Linda likes Math because she thinks its interesting.17. Han Mei is at the back of the classroom.18. We have thirty-five lessons on weekdays.19. The bathroom is on the second floor.同义句转换：a. Its time for sth=Its time to do sth. “是该做某事的时候了”b. There be +某物/某人+doing+地点。=某物/某人+be doing +地点。“正在某处做某事”c. Sb. Have/has sth on/in ones=There be sth on/in ones d. I like +课程 best.= My favorite subject is “我最喜欢课程”e. Which subject do you like best?=whats your favorite subject?“什么是你最喜欢的课程？”f. How do you like sth?=what do you think of sth?“你认为怎么样？” g. Why not +动词原形=Why dont you+动词原形？“为什么不？”h.i. Not far from= near=close to “离不远，离近。”j. Go/walk across=crossk.l. Like/such as /and so on “例如”/“等等”，用于举例子。Practice：同义句转换。1. There are a lot of Chinese in the Great Wall everyday.2. There are no houses on the street.3. Linda doesnt have any American friends in China.4. My brother has no money.5. You should go across the road first.6. Our school is far from the zoo.7. I like politics best.8. Whats your favorite subject?9. What does your mother think of the movie?10. Its time for dinner.11. Maria has a computer on her desk.12. There are so many birds singing in the tree.13. Zhao Lin has a beautiful watch on her left hand.14. Linda is dancing at the back of the classroom.15. There is a boy playing basketball on the playground.16. Why dont you go out for dinner?17. Kangkang has no milk in his bottle.重点词组归纳：1. On the wall 在墙上（墙体表面）in the wall 在墙上（墙体里面）2. On the tree 在树上（固有物体在树上） in the wall 在墙上（外来物在墙上）3. So many +可数名词复数 “如此多的” So much +不可数名词 “如此多的”4. Look for “寻找”，强调寻找的过程和动作。find “找到”，强调找的结果。5. Put it/them away. 把收拾好。6. Play +球类名词 “打球”，球类名词前不加任何冠词。如：play basketball/soccer/football/ping-pong Play + the +音乐器具 “弹”, 音乐器具前要加定冠词the。如：play the guitar. Play with sb./sth “和某人一起玩耍，玩弄某物。”如：play basketball with me/ play with the pen Play computer games “玩电脑游戏”7. Talk to/with sb.“和谈话、聊天” talk about sth “谈论，讨论”8. Study on the computer “用电脑学习” work on computers “用电脑工作” talk on the telephone “用电话聊天”。 这里的on是“使用，借助”的意思。9. Learn about “了解”。如：learn about the past “了解过去”Learn sth from sb./sth “从学到、向某人学习”10. Work on math problems “计算数学题”11. Show sb. Around “带领某人参观”12. Have 上课、举行比赛、过着的生活、有、吃饭等等，都可以用动词have。如：Have an English class have a soccer game have a class meeting have dinner have a colorful life13. Call/ask sb. for help “向求助”14. Call sb. at + 电话号码 “用（号码）跟某人练习”15. Tell sb. about “告诉某人某事”如： Can you tell me something about it?16. Be over “结束” begin “开始”What time is the class over? What time does the next class begin?17. In ones free time “在空闲的时候”18. For a short time “一会儿”19. Know about “了解，知道”20. On weekdays “在平时、在工作日”21. At school “在学校”22. Go/come to school “去、来上学”23. Live in +地点 “居住在某地”。当地点为homeherethere时，介词in去掉。Live with sb. “和住在一起”注意：当询问住在哪里时，介词in要去掉。如：where does your brother live?/where are you living?24. On the corner of “在的拐角处”on the street corner = on the corner of the street25. Between and“在和之间”26. Formto“从到”27.28. 各种看：看电视、看比赛、看节目用watch，看书、看报、看杂志看一切有关文字的东西用read，看一看look at, 表示看到的结果、看电影用see. 如：watch TVwatch a football game；look at the photo=have a look at the photo; read newspapersread a bookread booksdo some reading; see a movie/cant see29. At the end of “在的尽头”30. Its ver